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Finish Line (Finish Line) Earnings Power Value (EPV) : $20.68 (As of Feb18)


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What is Finish Line Earnings Power Value (EPV)?

As of Feb18, Finish Line's earnings power value is $20.68. *

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

Margin of Safety is N/A.

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future. Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.


Finish Line Earnings Power Value (EPV) Historical Data

The historical data trend for Finish Line's Earnings Power Value (EPV) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Finish Line Earnings Power Value (EPV) Chart

Finish Line Annual Data
Trend Feb09 Feb10 Feb11 Feb12 Feb13 Feb14 Feb15 Feb16 Feb17 Feb18
Earnings Power Value (EPV)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 164.62 21.20 20.02 18.62 20.68

Finish Line Quarterly Data
May13 Aug13 Nov13 Feb14 May14 Aug14 Nov14 Feb15 May15 Aug15 Nov15 Feb16 May16 Aug16 Nov16 Feb17 May17 Aug17 Nov17 Feb18
Earnings Power Value (EPV) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 18.62 19.26 20.05 19.40 20.68

Competitive Comparison of Finish Line's Earnings Power Value (EPV)

For the Specialty Retail subindustry, Finish Line's Earnings Power Value (EPV), along with its competitors' market caps and Earnings Power Value (EPV) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Finish Line's Earnings Power Value (EPV) Distribution in the Retail - Cyclical Industry

For the Retail - Cyclical industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Finish Line's Earnings Power Value (EPV) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Finish Line's Earnings Power Value (EPV) falls into.



Finish Line Earnings Power Value (EPV) Calculation

Earnings Power Value also known as just Earnings Power is a valuation technique popularised by Bruce Greenwald, an authority on value investing at Columbia University. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future.

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. This valuation tool excludes the potential growth that a company may have so that needs to be looked at separately. Since future growth is excluded from the analysis, only the maintenance capital expenditures are subtracted from after-tax EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) and growth capex is ignored.

Finish Line's "Earning Power" Calculation:

Average of Last 20 Quarters Last Quarter
Revenue 1,790
DDA 43
Operating Margin % 4.49
SGA * 25% 116
Tax Rate % 40.90
Maintenance Capex 58
Cash and Cash Equivalents 93
Short-Term Debt 0
Long-Term Debt 0
Shares Outstanding (Diluted) 41

1. Start with "Earnings" not including accounting adjustments (one-time charges not excluded unless policy has changed). "Earnings" are "Operating Income.

2. Look at average margins over a business/Industry cycle: Average Operating Margin = 4.49%

To normalize margins and eliminate the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle, it is usually best to take a long-term average of operating margins. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since most of companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year margin.

3. Multiply average margins by sustainable revenues and then adjust for maintenance SGA. This yields "normalized" EBIT:

To be conservative, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year revenues as the sustainable revenue.
EPV analysis recognises that part of SG&A expenditure is made to maintain and replace the existing assets, while part is made to grow sales. Since EPV is only interested in what it costs a going concern to maintain its existing asset base, it adds back a percentage of SG&A (between 15% and 50% - this is a matter of judgment and industry knowledge) to make up for the fact that some of this expenditure went to fund growth and shouldn't be accounted for. To start off, we assume 25% for the sake of prudence.
Sustainable Revenue = $1,790 Mil, Average Operating Margin = 4.49%, Average Adjusted SGA = 116,
therefore "Normalized" EBIT = Sustainable Revenue * Average Operating Margin + Average Adjusted SGA = 1,790 * 4.49% +116 = $195.88447488 Mil.

4. Multiply by one minus Average Tax Rate (NOPAT):

Same as average operating margin calculation, GuruFocus takes an average of the 5 years tax rates.
Average Tax Rate = 40.90%, and "Normalized" EBIT = $195.88447488 Mil,
therefore After-tax "Normalized" EBIT = "Normalized" EBIT * ( 1 - Average Tax Rate ) = 195.88447488 * ( 1 - 40.90% ) = $115.76772465408 Mil.

5. Add back Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate). This yields "normalized" Earnings:

Excess Depreciation = Average DDA * % of Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate) = 43 * 0.5 * 40.90% = $8.8299419 Mil.
"Normalized" Earnings = After-tax "Normalized" EBIT + Excess Depreciation = 115.76772465408 + 8.8299419 = $124.59766655408 Mil.

6. Adjusted for Maintenance Capital Expenditure:

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous year. If the revenue decreased from the previous year, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous year, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
Fourth, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditures as maintenance CAPEX.
Finish Line's Average Maintenance CAPEX = $58 Mil *.
* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

7. Investors require a return of "WACC" for the risk they are taking: WACC = 9%

8. Finish Line's current cash and cash equivalent = $93 Mil.
Finish Line's current interest bearing debt = Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation + Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation = 0 + 0 = $0 Mil.
Finish Line's current Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) = 41 Mil.

Finish Line's Earnings Power Value (EPV) for Feb18 is calculated as:

EPV = ( ( Norm. Earnings-Maint. CAPEX *) / WACC + CashandEquiv - Int. Bearing Debt ) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
= ( ( 124.59766655408 - 58)/ 9%+93-0 )/41
=20.68

Margin of Safety (EPV)=( Earnings Power Value (EPV)-Current Price )/Earnings Power Value (EPV)
=( 20.676722415052-13.51 )/20.676722415052
= 34.66%

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.


Finish Line  (NAS:FINL) Earnings Power Value (EPV) Explanation

Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.

Earnings power value (EPV) uses a very basic equation which assumes no growth, although it does rely on an assumption about the cost of capital as well as the fact that current earnings are sustainable. It also involves several adjustments to clean up the underlying Earnings figures.


Be Aware

Though using today's earnings in calculating Earnings Power Value, GuruFocus is normalizing these earnings to the business cycle. This eliminates the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle. This means that we are considering the average earnings over 5 years.


Finish Line Earnings Power Value (EPV) Related Terms

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Finish Line (Finish Line) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Finish Line is a United States-based specialty retailer that is principally engaged in the sale of athletic footwear, apparel, and accessories, with presence in the United States, Puerto Rico, and the District of Columbia. The company operates business through physical stores and digital formats under two brands: Finish Line and JackRabbit. Finish Line is a mall-based retailer offering brand names including Nike, Brand Jordan, Adidas, Under Armour, and Puma. JackRabbit is a lifestyle community-based retailer offering brand names, such as Brooks, Asics, Nike, Saucony, New Balance, and others. The company also operates unbranded stores at Macy's, without Finish Line signage. The company generates the majority of its total net sales from the Finish Line division.
Executives
Torrence Boone director 3308 N MITTHOEFFER, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46235
Richard P Crystal director THE FINISH LINE 3308 N. MITTHOEFFER RD. INDIANAPOLIS IN 46235
William P Carmichael director 3308 N. MITTHOEFFER ROAD, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46235
Imran Jooma officer: EVP, Div Pres, Omni Strat 3333 BEVERLY ROAD HOFFMAN ESTATES IL 60179
Alan H Cohen director, 10 percent owner, officer: Chairman of the Board 3308 MITTHOEFFER RD, C/O THE FINISH LINE INC, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46236
Schultze Asset Management, Llc 10 percent owner 3000 WESTCHESTER AVENUE, PURCHASE NY 10577
George J Schultze 10 percent owner C/O SCHULTZE ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLC, 3000 WESTCHESTER AVENUE, PURCHASE NY 10577
Kevin S Wampler officer: Executive Vice President - CFO 3308 N MITTHOEFFER RD, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46235
Jeffrey H Smulyan director

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