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M/I Homes (M/I Homes) Earnings Power Value (EPV) : $146.81 (As of Dec23)


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What is M/I Homes Earnings Power Value (EPV)?

As of Dec23, M/I Homes's earnings power value is $146.81. *

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

Margin of Safety is 18.06

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future. Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.


M/I Homes Earnings Power Value (EPV) Historical Data

The historical data trend for M/I Homes's Earnings Power Value (EPV) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

M/I Homes Earnings Power Value (EPV) Chart

M/I Homes Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Earnings Power Value (EPV)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 25.53 42.74 63.22 104.52 146.81

M/I Homes Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Earnings Power Value (EPV) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 104.52 119.78 131.33 140.85 146.81

Competitive Comparison of M/I Homes's Earnings Power Value (EPV)

For the Residential Construction subindustry, M/I Homes's Earnings Power Value (EPV), along with its competitors' market caps and Earnings Power Value (EPV) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


M/I Homes's Earnings Power Value (EPV) Distribution in the Homebuilding & Construction Industry

For the Homebuilding & Construction industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, M/I Homes's Earnings Power Value (EPV) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where M/I Homes's Earnings Power Value (EPV) falls into.



M/I Homes Earnings Power Value (EPV) Calculation

Earnings Power Value also known as just Earnings Power is a valuation technique popularised by Bruce Greenwald, an authority on value investing at Columbia University. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future.

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. This valuation tool excludes the potential growth that a company may have so that needs to be looked at separately. Since future growth is excluded from the analysis, only the maintenance capital expenditures are subtracted from after-tax EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) and growth capex is ignored.

M/I Homes's "Earning Power" Calculation:

Average of Last 20 Quarters Last Quarter
Revenue 3,491
DDA 14
Operating Margin % 12.38
SGA * 25% 94
Tax Rate % 22.94
Maintenance Capex 8
Cash and Cash Equivalents 733
Short-Term Debt 0
Long-Term Debt 917
Shares Outstanding (Diluted) 29

1. Start with "Earnings" not including accounting adjustments (one-time charges not excluded unless policy has changed). "Earnings" are "Operating Income.

2. Look at average margins over a business/Industry cycle: Average Operating Margin = 12.38%

To normalize margins and eliminate the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle, it is usually best to take a long-term average of operating margins. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since most of companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year margin.

3. Multiply average margins by sustainable revenues and then adjust for maintenance SGA. This yields "normalized" EBIT:

To be conservative, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year revenues as the sustainable revenue.
EPV analysis recognises that part of SG&A expenditure is made to maintain and replace the existing assets, while part is made to grow sales. Since EPV is only interested in what it costs a going concern to maintain its existing asset base, it adds back a percentage of SG&A (between 15% and 50% - this is a matter of judgment and industry knowledge) to make up for the fact that some of this expenditure went to fund growth and shouldn't be accounted for. To start off, we assume 25% for the sake of prudence.
Sustainable Revenue = $3,491 Mil, Average Operating Margin = 12.38%, Average Adjusted SGA = 94,
therefore "Normalized" EBIT = Sustainable Revenue * Average Operating Margin + Average Adjusted SGA = 3,491 * 12.38% +94 = $526.64759292 Mil.

4. Multiply by one minus Average Tax Rate (NOPAT):

Same as average operating margin calculation, GuruFocus takes an average of the 5 years tax rates.
Average Tax Rate = 22.94%, and "Normalized" EBIT = $526.64759292 Mil,
therefore After-tax "Normalized" EBIT = "Normalized" EBIT * ( 1 - Average Tax Rate ) = 526.64759292 * ( 1 - 22.94% ) = $405.81093596247 Mil.

5. Add back Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate). This yields "normalized" Earnings:

Excess Depreciation = Average DDA * % of Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate) = 14 * 0.5 * 22.94% = $1.645854874 Mil.
"Normalized" Earnings = After-tax "Normalized" EBIT + Excess Depreciation = 405.81093596247 + 1.645854874 = $407.45679083647 Mil.

6. Adjusted for Maintenance Capital Expenditure:

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous year. If the revenue decreased from the previous year, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous year, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
Fourth, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditures as maintenance CAPEX.
M/I Homes's Average Maintenance CAPEX = $8 Mil *.
* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

7. Investors require a return of "WACC" for the risk they are taking: WACC = 9%

8. M/I Homes's current cash and cash equivalent = $733 Mil.
M/I Homes's current interest bearing debt = Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation + Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation = 917 + 0 = $917.154 Mil.
M/I Homes's current Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) = 29 Mil.

M/I Homes's Earnings Power Value (EPV) for Dec23 is calculated as:

EPV = ( ( Norm. Earnings-Maint. CAPEX *) / WACC + CashandEquiv - Int. Bearing Debt ) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
= ( ( 407.45679083647 - 8)/ 9%+733-917.154 )/29
=146.81

Margin of Safety (EPV)=( Earnings Power Value (EPV)-Current Price )/Earnings Power Value (EPV)
=( 146.80580612661-120.29 )/146.80580612661
= 18.06%

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.


M/I Homes  (NYSE:MHO) Earnings Power Value (EPV) Explanation

Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.

Earnings power value (EPV) uses a very basic equation which assumes no growth, although it does rely on an assumption about the cost of capital as well as the fact that current earnings are sustainable. It also involves several adjustments to clean up the underlying Earnings figures.


Be Aware

Though using today's earnings in calculating Earnings Power Value, GuruFocus is normalizing these earnings to the business cycle. This eliminates the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle. This means that we are considering the average earnings over 5 years.


M/I Homes Earnings Power Value (EPV) Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of M/I Homes's Earnings Power Value (EPV) provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


M/I Homes (M/I Homes) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
4131 Worth Avenue, Suite 500, Columbus, OH, USA, 43219
M/I Homes Inc is an American construction company that focuses on residential construction. It consists of two distinct operations: homebuilding and financial services. The homebuilding operations are spread into the Midwest, Mid-Atlantic, and Southern regions and the financial services operations support homebuilding operations by providing mortgage loans and title services to the customers of homebuilding operations. Homebuilding operations comprise the most significant portion of the revenue. The company builds homes and communities that target entry-level, move-up, and luxury homebuyers.
Executives
Susan E Krohne officer: Chief Legal Officer, Secretary 4131 WORTH AVE, SUITE 500, COLUMBUS OH 43219
Phillip G Creek director, officer: Ex. Vice President and CFO
Robert H Schottenstein director, officer: Chairman, CEO & President
Ann Marie Hunker officer: Principal Accounting Officer
Bruce A Soll director 17655 WATERVIEW PKWY, DALLAS TX 75252
Norman L Traeger director
J Thomas Mason director, officer: Ex. VP & Chief Legal Officer 3 EASTON OVAL, SUITE 500, COLUMBUS OH 43219
Kumi D Walker director 17 STANBERRY AVENUE, BEXLEY OH 43209
William H Carter director C/O MOMENTIVE SPECIALTY CHEMICALS INC., 180 EAST BROAD STREET, COLUMBUS OH 43215
Michael P Glimcher director C/O GLIMCHER REALTY TRUST, 180 EAST BROAD STREET, COLUMBUS OH 43215
Nancy J Kramer director
Friedrich Km Bohm director
Elizabeth K Ingram director 555 W. GOODALE STREET, COLUMBUS OH 43215
Thomas D Igoe director
Sharen J Turney director THREE LIMITED PARKWAY, COLUMBUS OH 43230