Vivendi SE (Vivendi SE) Operating Income : $738 Mil (TTM As of Dec. 2023)

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What is Vivendi SE Operating Income?

Vivendi SE's Operating Income for the six months ended in Dec. 2023 was $366 Mil. Its Operating Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $738 Mil.

Operating Margin % is calculated as Operating Income divided by its Revenue. Vivendi SE's Operating Income for the six months ended in Dec. 2023 was $366 Mil. Vivendi SE's Revenue for the six months ended in Dec. 2023 was $6,338 Mil. Therefore, Vivendi SE's Operating Margin % for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was 5.78%.

Warning Sign:

Vivendi SE operating margin has been in a 5-year decline. The average rate of decline per year is -8%.

Vivendi SE's 5-Year average Growth Rate for Operating Margin % was -8.00% per year.

Operating Income or EBIT is linked to Return on Capital for both regular definition and Joel Greenblatt's definition. Vivendi SE's annualized ROC % for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was 2.00%. Vivendi SE's annualized ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was 24.67%.

Vivendi SE Operating Income Historical Data

The historical data trend for Vivendi SE's Operating Income can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Vivendi SE Operating Income Chart

Vivendi SE Annual Data

Trend

Dec14

Dec15

Dec16

Dec17

Dec18

Dec19

Dec20

Dec21

Dec22

Dec23

Operating Income

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1,731.11

417.28

597.74

599.58

740.46

Vivendi SE Semi-Annual Data
	Jun14	Dec14	Jun15	Dec15	Jun16	Dec16	Jun17	Dec17	Jun18	Dec18	Jun19	Dec19	Jun20	Dec20	Jun21	Dec21	Jun22	Dec22	Jun23	Dec23
Operating Income	Get a 7-Day Free Trial															242.94	348.84	250.00	371.61	366.41

Vivendi SE Operating Income Calculation

Operating Income, is the profit a company earned through operations. All expenses, including cash expenses such as cost of goods sold (COGS), research & development, wages, and non-cash expenses, such as depreciation, depletion and amortization, have been deducted from the sales.

Operating Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 adds up the semi-annually data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was $738 Mil.

Vivendi SE (OTCPK:VIVEF) Operating Income Explanation

1. Operating Income or EBIT is linked to Return on Capital for both regular definition and Joel Greenblatt's definition.

Vivendi SE's annualized ROC % for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as:

	ROC % (Q: Dec. 2023 )
=	NOPAT	/	Average Invested Capital
=	Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % )	/	( (Invested Capital (Q: Jun. 2023 )	+	Invested Capital (Q: Dec. 2023 ))	/ count )
=	732.824 * ( 1 - 18.39% )	/	( (24892.74	+	34908.396)	/ 2 )
=	598.0576664	/	29900.568
=	2.00 %

where

	Invested Capital		(Q: Jun. 2023 )
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	Excess Cash
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	-	max(0, Total Current Liabilities	-	Total Current Assets	+	Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	))
=	32803.9	-	7318.527	-	( 2072.589	-	max(0, 8632.719	-	9225.352	+	2072.589	))
=	24892.74

	Invested Capital		(Q: Dec. 2023 )
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	Excess Cash
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	-	max(0, Total Current Liabilities	-	Total Current Assets	+	Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	))
=	41713.195	-	10608.506	-	( 2393.675	-	max(0, 16034.896	-	12231.189	+	2393.675	))
=	34908.396

Note: The Operating Income data used here is two times the semi-annual (Dec. 2023) data.

2. Joel Greenblatt's definition of Return on Capital:

Vivendi SE's annualized ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as:

	ROC (Joel Greenblatt) %		(Q: Dec. 2023 )
=	EBIT	/	Average of (Net fixed Assets	+	Net Working Capital)
=	EBIT	/	Average of (Property, Plant and Equipment	+	Net Working Capital)
			Q: Jun. 2023		Q: Dec. 2023
=	EBIT	/	( ( (Property, Plant and Equipment + Net Working Capital)	+	(Property, Plant and Equipment + Net Working Capital) )	/	count )
=	824.428	/	( ( (1665.222 + max(-640.303, 0))	+	(5018.539 + max(-1410.032, 0)) )	/	2 )
=	824.428	/	( ( 1665.222	+	5018.539 )	/	2 )
=	824.428	/	3341.8805
=	24.67 %

where Working Capital is:

	Working Capital		(Q: Jun. 2023 )
=	(Accounts Receivable	+	Total Inventories	+	Other Current Assets)	-	(Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	+	Defer. Rev.	+	Other Current Liabilities)
=	(5399.783	+	232.936	+	1520.044)	-	(7318.527	+	0	+	474.539)
=	-640.303

	Working Capital		(Q: Dec. 2023 )
=	(Accounts Receivable	+	Total Inventories	+	Other Current Assets)	-	(Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	+	Defer. Rev.	+	Other Current Liabilities)
=	(6765.54	+	1121.047	+	1950.927)	-	(10608.506	+	0	+	639.04)
=	-1410.032

When net working capital is negative, 0 is used.

Note: The EBIT data used here is two times the semi-annual (Dec. 2023) EBIT data.

3. Operating Income is also linked to Operating Margin %:

Vivendi SE's Operating Margin % for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as:

Operating Margin %	=	Operating Income (Q: Dec. 2023 )	/	Revenue (Q: Dec. 2023 )
	=	366.412	/	6338.059
	=	5.78 %

4. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Operating Income growth rate using Operating Income per share data.

Be Aware

Compared with a company's EBITDA margin, Operating Margin can be manipulated by adjusting the rate of depreciation, depletion and amortization (DDA).

If a company is facing competition, its Operating Margin may decline. Often the Operating Margin declines well before the company's revenue or even profit decline. Therefore, Operating Margin is a very important indicator of whether the company is facing problems.

For instance, by 2012, Nokia (NOK)'s problems were well known and its stock had lost more than 90% of its market value since 2007. But Nokia's Operating Margin had already been in decline since 2002, although its earnings per share were still rising. Investors who paid attention to Operating Margin would have avoided this huge loss. The same can be said for Research-in-Motion (RIMM).

Therefore, Operating Margin is a very important screening filter for GuruFocus. GuruFocus's Buffett-Munger screener requires that the profit margin is either consistent or expanding. The Model Portfolio of the Buffett-Munger screener has outperformed the market every year since inception in 2009.

Vivendi SE Operating Income Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Vivendi SE's Operating Income provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.

Vivendi SE (Vivendi SE) Business Description

Industry

GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Communication Services » Media - Diversified » Vivendi SE (OTCPK:VIVEF) » Definitions » Operating Income

Comparable Companies

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VIVHY:USA VIV:Italy VIVp:UK 0IIF:UK VIV:France VVU:Germany VVU:Germany VVU:Germany VVU:Germany VIV:Austria

Address

42, Avenue de Friedland, Cedex 08, Paris, FRA, 75380

Website

https://www.vivendi.com

Vivendi's transformation into a pure-play media firm was completed in 2014, but recent acquisitions and the spinout of Universal Music Group have again changed the firm. The company now operates multiple divisions with one very large core segment: Canal+, a leading producer and distributor of film and TV content in France, produces over 60% of revenue. It also owns Havas, the world's sixth-largest ad agency holding company; Gameloft, a mobile game publisher; and minority stakes in multiple companies in Europe.