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Flowers Foods (Flowers Foods) Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) : 0.75 (As of Dec. 2023)


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What is Flowers Foods Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)?

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

Flowers Foods's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $0.75. It's Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio for today is 32.83.


The historical rank and industry rank for Flowers Foods's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) or its related term are showing as below:

FLO' s Price-to-Owner-Earnings Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 13.83   Med: 22.21   Max: 52.68
Current: 32.96


During the past 13 years, the highest Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio of Flowers Foods was 52.68. The lowest was 13.83. And the median was 22.21.


FLO's Price-to-Owner-Earnings is ranked worse than
75.56% of 900 companies
in the Consumer Packaged Goods industry
Industry Median: 14.615 vs FLO: 32.96

Flowers Foods's Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the three months ended in Dec. 2023 was $0.17. Its Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $0.58. It's PE Ratio ratio for today is 42.45.

Flowers Foods's EPS without NRI for the three months ended in Dec. 2023 was $0.20. Its EPS without NRI for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $0.64. It's PE Ratio without NRI ratio for today is 38.59.


Flowers Foods Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Historical Data

The historical data trend for Flowers Foods's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Flowers Foods Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Chart

Flowers Foods Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.10 0.97 0.94 0.89 0.75

Flowers Foods Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.89 0.54 0.57 0.69 0.75

Competitive Comparison of Flowers Foods's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)

For the Packaged Foods subindustry, Flowers Foods's Price-to-Owner-Earnings, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Owner-Earnings data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Flowers Foods's Price-to-Owner-Earnings Distribution in the Consumer Packaged Goods Industry

For the Consumer Packaged Goods industry and Consumer Defensive sector, Flowers Foods's Price-to-Owner-Earnings distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Flowers Foods's Price-to-Owner-Earnings falls into.



Flowers Foods Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume. (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

To make it simple, then you will have:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) = (Net Income + Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization + Change In Deferred Tax - 5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure + Change In Working Capital) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)

Flowers Foods's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation:

TTM / Last Quarter Average of Last 20 Quarters
Net Income 123
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 152
Change In Deferred Tax -43
5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure 139
Change In Working Capital 66
Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) 213

1. Start with "Net Income" from income statement. Flowers Foods's Net Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $123 Mil.

2. "Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization" is from cashflow statement. Flowers Foods's Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $152 Mil. This needs to be added back because company does not actually need to pay cash for it. It is a non-cash item.

3. Other non-cash charges usually include "Stock Based Compensation" and "Change In Deferred Tax":
However, to be conservative, GuruFocus will not add Stock Based Compensation back to net income. Flowers Foods's Change In Deferred Tax for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $-43 Mil.

4. Average maintenance capital expenditure over a business/industry cycle: 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = $139 Mil

It is usually best to take a long-term average of maintenance capital expenditure. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since many companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditure.

The following shows how to get maintenance capital expenditure.

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous quarter. If the revenue decreased from the previous quarter, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous quarter, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Growth Capital Expenditure = Percentage of Property, Plant and Equipment as of corresponding Revenue * Revenue Increase
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
Fourth, get the average of the 5 years maintenance capital expenditure.

Flowers Foods's 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = $139 Mil

5. "Change In Working Capital" is from cashflow statement. Flowers Foods's Change In Working Capital for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $66 Mil.
Note: GuruFocus' Change in Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And sometimes it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.

6. Flowers Foods's Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) for the months ended in Dec. 2023 was 213.059 Mil.

Flowers Foods's Onwer Earnings Per Share for Dec. 2023 is calculated as:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=( Net Income+Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization+Change In Deferred Tax
=( 123.416 +151.709+-43.34
-5Y Avg of Maintenance CAPEX+Change In Working Capital )/Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
-138.67040349593+66.121)/213.059
=0.75

Price-to-Owner-Earnings=Current Price/Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=24.62/0.75
=32.83

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Assumption: Companies usually do not report maintenance capital expenditures and growth capital expenditures separately. Here we use estimated numbers and average them over 5 years. The method to estimate maintenance capital expenditures can be found in above part 4.

Note: GuruFocus' Change In Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.


Flowers Foods Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Flowers Foods's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Flowers Foods (Flowers Foods) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
1919 Flowers Circle, Thomasville, GA, USA, 31757
Flowers Foods Inc is an American company producing bakery food for retail and foodservice across the United States. The product portfolio includes fresh breads, buns, rolls, snack cakes, and tortillas. The company distributes to supermarkets, convenience stores, and restaurants. The key brands are Nature's Own, Whitewheat, Cobblestone Bread, Wonder, Dave's Killer Bread, Canyon Bakehouse, Mrs. Freshley's, and Tastykake.
Executives
R Steve Kinsey officer: EVP & Chief Financial Officer 301 HABERSHAM ROAD, THOMASVILLE GA 31792
Stephanie B Tillman officer: Chief Legal Counsel 1919 FLOWERS CIRCLE, THOMASVILLE GA 31757
Ryals Mcmullian officer: Chief Strategy Officer 2922 IVANHOE ROAD, TALLAHASSEE FL 32312
Brigitte King director 1919 FLOWERS CIRCLE, THOMASVILLE GA 31757
Joanne D Smith director C/O DELTA AIR LINES, INC., P.O. BOX 20574, DEPT. 981, ATLANTA GA 30320
H Mark Courtney officer: SVP Sales&Mkt Flowers Bakeries 16 MEANDER TRACE, THOMASVILLE GA 31792
Cindy Cox officer: Chief Human Resources Officer 1919 FLOWERS CIRCLE, THOMASVILLE GA 31757
Chubb Thomas Caldecot Iii director 999 PEACHTREE ST NE, SUITE 688, ATLANTA GA 30309
Melvin T Stith director 1111 BAY AVENUE, SUITE 501, COLUMBUS GA 31901
Thomas L Winters officer: Chief Supply Chain Officer 1919 FLOWERS CIRCLE, THOMASVILLE GA 31757
Heeth Iv Varnedoe officer: Chief Transformation Officer 1919 FLOWERS CIRCLE, THOMASVILLE GA 31757
William Jameson Mcfadden director 140 BROADWAY, NEW YORK NY 10005
Brad Cashaw officer: Chief Supply Chain Officer 2711 NORTH HASKELL AVENUE, SUITE 3400, DALLAS TX 75204
Terry S Thomas director 6430 STEFANI DRIVE, DALLAS TX 75225
Casey Edward J. Jr. director 835 HAMILTON STREET, SUITE 150, ALLENTOWN PA 18101