GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Industrials » Industrial Products » Highway Holdings Ltd (NAS:HIHO) » Definitions » Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share

Highway Holdings (Highway Holdings) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share : $3.08 (As of Dec. 2023)


View and export this data going back to 1996. Start your Free Trial

What is Highway Holdings Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

Highway Holdings's adjusted book value per share for the three months ended in Dec. 2023 was $1.763. Add all the adjusted book value per share for the past 10 years together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share, which is $3.08 for the trailing ten years ended in Dec. 2023.

During the past 12 months, Highway Holdings's average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was -3.80% per year. During the past 3 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was -3.90% per year. During the past 5 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was -3.00% per year. During the past 10 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was -2.30% per year. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate using Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share data.

During the past 13 years, the highest 3-Year average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate of Highway Holdings was 0.40% per year. The lowest was -3.90% per year. And the median was -1.45% per year.

As of today (2024-04-28), Highway Holdings's current stock price is $2.11. Highway Holdings's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was $3.08. Highway Holdings's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is 0.69.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Highway Holdings was 1.67. The lowest was 0.41. And the median was 0.84.


Highway Holdings Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Historical Data

The historical data trend for Highway Holdings's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Highway Holdings Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Chart

Highway Holdings Annual Data
Trend Mar14 Mar15 Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.61 3.55 3.41 3.28 3.15

Highway Holdings Quarterly Data
Dec18 Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Dec23
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.20 3.18 3.15 3.10 3.08

Competitive Comparison of Highway Holdings's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share

For the Metal Fabrication subindustry, Highway Holdings's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Highway Holdings's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Distribution in the Industrial Products Industry

For the Industrial Products industry and Industrials sector, Highway Holdings's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Highway Holdings's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.



Highway Holdings Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Calculation

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

What is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share? How do we calculate Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years. Let's use an example to explain.

If we want to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of Wal-Mart (WMT) for Dec. 31, 2010, we need to have the inflation data and the book value per share from 2001 through 2010.

We adjusted the 2001 book value per share data with the total inflation from 2001 through 2010 to the equivalent book value in 2010. If the total inflation from 2001 to 2010 is 40%, and Wal-Mart's book value is $1 a share in 2001, then the 2001's equivalent book value in 2010 is $1.4 a share. If Wal-Mart's book value is $1 again in 2002, and the total inflation from 2002 through 2010 is 35%, then the equivalent 2002 book value in 2010 is $1.35. So on and so forth, you get the equivalent book value per share of past 10 years. Then you add them together and divided the sum by the count to get Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

For example, Highway Holdings's adjusted Book Value per Share data for the three months ended in Dec. 2023 was:

Adj_Book= Book Value per Share /CPI of Dec. 2023 (Change)*Current CPI (Dec. 2023)
=1.763/117.2957*117.2957
=1.763

Current CPI (Dec. 2023) = 117.2957.

Highway Holdings Quarterly Data

Book Value per Share CPI Adj_Book
201309 3.226 91.902 4.117
201312 3.220 95.090 3.972
201403 3.209 95.749 3.931
201406 3.275 96.409 3.985
201409 3.276 97.948 3.923
201412 3.261 99.707 3.836
201503 3.205 99.927 3.762
201509 3.179 99.927 3.732
201512 3.157 102.015 3.630
201603 3.123 102.785 3.564
201606 0.000 101.686 0.000
201609 2.929 102.565 3.350
201612 2.971 103.225 3.376
201703 2.965 103.335 3.366
201706 3.024 103.664 3.422
201709 2.935 103.994 3.310
201712 2.968 104.984 3.316
201803 3.088 105.973 3.418
201806 3.104 106.193 3.429
201809 2.819 106.852 3.095
201812 2.671 107.622 2.911
201903 2.663 108.172 2.888
201906 2.639 109.601 2.824
201909 2.693 110.260 2.865
201912 2.668 110.700 2.827
202003 2.746 110.920 2.904
202006 0.000 110.590 0.000
202009 2.640 107.512 2.880
202012 2.561 109.711 2.738
202103 2.423 111.579 2.547
202106 2.504 111.360 2.637
202109 2.537 109.051 2.729
202112 2.471 112.349 2.580
202203 2.296 113.558 2.372
202206 2.408 113.448 2.490
202209 2.359 113.778 2.432
202212 2.301 114.548 2.356
202303 2.007 115.427 2.039
202306 1.834 115.647 1.860
202312 1.763 117.296 1.763

Add all the adjusted book value per share together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.


Highway Holdings  (NAS:HIHO) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Explanation

If a company grows much fast than inflation, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share may underestimate the company's equity. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can seem to be too high even the actual PB Ratio is low.

For the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, the book value of the past 10 years are inflation-adjusted and averaged. The result is used for P/B calculation. Since it looks at the average over the last 10 years, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is also called CAPB Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller. He uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings per share of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted book value per share of a company over the past 10 years.

Highway Holdings's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is calculated as

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio=Share Price/Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
=2.11/3.08
=0.69

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Highway Holdings was 1.67. The lowest was 0.41. And the median was 0.84.


Be Aware

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio works better for cyclical companies. It gives you a better idea on the company's real book value.


Highway Holdings Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Highway Holdings's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Highway Holdings (Highway Holdings) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Level 18, Landmark North 39 Lung Sum Avenue, Suite No.1801, Sheung Shui, New Territories, Hong Kong, HKG
Highway Holdings Ltd is a holding company. The company is a manufacturer of metal, plastic, electric and electronic components for original equipment manufacturers (OEM) and contract manufacturers. Its operating segment includes Metal stamping and mechanical OEM and Electric OEM. The metal stamping segment focuses on the manufacturing and sale of metal parts and components. The company generates maximum revenue from the Metal stamping and mechanical OEM segment. Geographically, it derives a majority of its revenue from Europe and also has a presence in Hong Kong and China, North America, and Other Asian countries.
Executives
Zeff Capital, Lp 10 percent owner 400 S. MCCADDEN PL., LOS ANGELES CA 90020

Highway Holdings (Highway Holdings) Headlines