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Bangkok Expressway (BKK:BECL-R) Piotroski F-Score : 7 (As of May. 01, 2024)


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What is Bangkok Expressway Piotroski F-Score?

Good Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 7 is 7, indicating very healthy situation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Bangkok Expressway has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Bangkok Expressway's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BKK:BECL-R' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 6   Max: 7
Current: 7

During the past 12 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Bangkok Expressway was 7. The lowest was 4. And the median was 6.


Bangkok Expressway Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Bangkok Expressway's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Bangkok Expressway Piotroski F-Score Chart

Bangkok Expressway Annual Data
Trend Dec05 Dec06 Dec07 Dec08 Dec09 Dec10 Dec11 Dec12 Dec13 Dec14
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 6.00 7.00 4.00 5.00

Bangkok Expressway Quarterly Data
Dec10 Mar11 Jun11 Sep11 Dec11 Mar12 Jun12 Sep12 Dec12 Mar13 Jun13 Sep13 Dec13 Mar14 Jun14 Sep14 Dec14 Mar15 Jun15 Sep15
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 5.00 6.00 6.00 7.00

Competitive Comparison of Bangkok Expressway's Piotroski F-Score

For the Engineering & Construction subindustry, Bangkok Expressway's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Bangkok Expressway's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Construction Industry

For the Construction industry and Industrials sector, Bangkok Expressway's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Bangkok Expressway's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep15) TTM:Last Year (Sep14) TTM:
Net Income was 1079.818 + 727.598 + 623.868 + 1667.413 = ฿4,098.70 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 1695.138 + 939.889 + 1531.582 + 725.345 = ฿4,891.95 Mil.
Revenue was 2226.884 + 2195.8 + 2130.931 + 2222.918 = ฿8,776.53 Mil.
Gross Profit was 2226.884 + 2195.8 + 2130.931 + 2222.918 = ฿8,776.53 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep14)
to the end of this year (Sep15) was
(51879.291 + 55275.647 + 55347.511 + 56166.46 + 57786.962) / 5 = ฿55291.1742 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep14) was ฿51,879.29 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ฿20,597.58 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ฿5,121.38 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ฿11,738.55 Mil.
Net Income was 410.764 + 695.307 + 667.262 + 763.169 = ฿2,536.50 Mil.

Revenue was 2099.254 + 2045.122 + 2044.251 + 2168.761 = ฿8,357.39 Mil.
Gross Profit was 2099.254 + 2045.122 + 2044.251 + 2168.761 = ฿8,357.39 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Sep13)
to the end of last year (Sep14) was
(45231.323 + 47051.848 + 51104.214 + 50913.508 + 51879.291) / 5 = ฿49236.0368 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Sep13) was ฿45,231.32 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ฿19,213.44 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ฿1,873.60 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ฿6,939.47 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Bangkok Expressway's current Net Income (TTM) was 4,098.70. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Bangkok Expressway's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 4,891.95. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep14)
=4098.697/51879.291
=0.07900449

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep13)
=2536.502/45231.323
=0.05607844

Bangkok Expressway's return on assets of this year was 0.07900449. Bangkok Expressway's return on assets of last year was 0.05607844. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Bangkok Expressway's current Net Income (TTM) was 4,098.70. Bangkok Expressway's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 4,891.95. ==> 4,891.95 > 4,098.70 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Sep15)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep14 to Sep15
=20597.579/55291.1742
=0.37252924

Gearing (Last Year: Sep14)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep13 to Sep14
=19213.436/49236.0368
=0.39023116

Bangkok Expressway's gearing of this year was 0.37252924. Bangkok Expressway's gearing of last year was 0.39023116. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Sep15)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=5121.384/11738.552
=0.43628754

Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep14)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1873.6/6939.474
=0.26999164

Bangkok Expressway's current ratio of this year was 0.43628754. Bangkok Expressway's current ratio of last year was 0.26999164. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Bangkok Expressway's number of shares in issue this year was 770. Bangkok Expressway's number of shares in issue last year was 770. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=8776.533/8776.533
=1

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=8357.388/8357.388
=1

Bangkok Expressway's gross margin of this year was 1. Bangkok Expressway's gross margin of last year was 1. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep14)
=8776.533/51879.291
=0.16917218

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Sep13)
=8357.388/45231.323
=0.18476992

Bangkok Expressway's asset turnover of this year was 0.16917218. Bangkok Expressway's asset turnover of last year was 0.18476992. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+1+1+1+0+0
=7

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Bangkok Expressway has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

Bangkok Expressway  (BKK:BECL-R) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Bangkok Expressway Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Bangkok Expressway (BKK:BECL-R) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
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Address
Bangkok Expressway Public Company Limited engages in the design, construction, management, and operation of expressways in Thailand. The Company is engaged in the construction and management of Si Rat Expressway (Second Stage Expressway Project) and other extensions, including related businesses under the Second Stage Expressway agreement with the Expressway Authority of Thailand (EXAT); and the Udon Ratthaya Expressway under the Bang Pa-in-Pak Kret Expressway agreement entered into between EXAT and the Company.

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