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HealthStream (HealthStream) Piotroski F-Score : 9 (As of Apr. 27, 2024)


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What is HealthStream Piotroski F-Score?

Good Sign:

Piotroski F-Score is 9, indicates a very healthy situation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

HealthStream has an F-score of 9. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

The historical rank and industry rank for HealthStream's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

HSTM' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 6   Max: 9
Current: 9

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of HealthStream was 9. The lowest was 4. And the median was 6.


HealthStream Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for HealthStream's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

HealthStream Piotroski F-Score Chart

HealthStream Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00 9.00

HealthStream Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 9.00 8.00 8.00 9.00 9.00

Competitive Comparison of HealthStream's Piotroski F-Score

For the Health Information Services subindustry, HealthStream's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


HealthStream's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Healthcare Providers & Services Industry

For the Healthcare Providers & Services industry and Healthcare sector, HealthStream's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where HealthStream's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Net Income was 4.133 + 3.867 + 4.59 + 5.227 = $17.8 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 4.948 + 24.669 + 13.812 + 20.938 = $64.4 Mil.
Revenue was 69.198 + 70.339 + 70.581 + 72.76 = $282.9 Mil.
Gross Profit was 45.631 + 46.752 + 46.57 + 48.143 = $187.1 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Mar23)
to the end of this year (Mar24) was
(503.159 + 493.474 + 498.05 + 499.942 + 511.605) / 5 = $501.246 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Mar23) was $503.2 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $19.5 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $147.4 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $126.1 Mil.
Net Income was 3.083 + 3.666 + 2.449 + 2.623 = $11.8 Mil.

Revenue was 65.638 + 67.285 + 68.536 + 68.946 = $270.4 Mil.
Gross Profit was 43.404 + 43.911 + 44.999 + 45.09 = $177.4 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Mar22)
to the end of last year (Mar23) was
(483.926 + 477.704 + 481.197 + 497.741 + 503.159) / 5 = $488.7454 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Mar22) was $483.9 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $22.6 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $125.1 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $121.0 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

HealthStream's current Net Income (TTM) was 17.8. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

HealthStream's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 64.4. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar23)
=17.817/503.159
=0.03541028

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar22)
=11.821/483.926
=0.02442729

HealthStream's return on assets of this year was 0.03541028. HealthStream's return on assets of last year was 0.02442729. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

HealthStream's current Net Income (TTM) was 17.8. HealthStream's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 64.4. ==> 64.4 > 17.8 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Mar24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar23 to Mar24
=19.484/501.246
=0.03887113

Gearing (Last Year: Mar23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar22 to Mar23
=22.572/488.7454
=0.04618355

HealthStream's gearing of this year was 0.03887113. HealthStream's gearing of last year was 0.04618355. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Mar24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=147.389/126.07
=1.16910447

Current Ratio (Last Year: Mar23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=125.108/121.004
=1.03391623

HealthStream's current ratio of this year was 1.16910447. HealthStream's current ratio of last year was 1.03391623. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

HealthStream's number of shares in issue this year was 30.418. HealthStream's number of shares in issue last year was 30.659. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=187.096/282.878
=0.66140174

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=177.404/270.405
=0.65606775

HealthStream's gross margin of this year was 0.66140174. HealthStream's gross margin of last year was 0.65606775. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Mar23)
=282.878/503.159
=0.562204

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Mar22)
=270.405/483.926
=0.55877345

HealthStream's asset turnover of this year was 0.562204. HealthStream's asset turnover of last year was 0.55877345. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1
=9

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

HealthStream has an F-score of 9. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

HealthStream  (NAS:HSTM) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


HealthStream Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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HealthStream (HealthStream) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
500 11th Avenue North, Suite 1000, Nashville, TN, USA, 37203
HealthStream Inc provides workforce and provider solutions for healthcare organizations. Its reportable segments include Workforce Solutions and Provider Solutions. Workforce development solutions consist of SaaS, subscription-based products that are used by healthcare organizations. Its Provider Solutions products offer healthcare organizations software applications for administering and tracking provider credentialing, privileging, call center and enrollment activities. The company generates a majority of its revenue from the Workforce solutions segment.
Executives
Amir Alex Jahangir director 500 11TH AVENUE NORTH, SUITE 1000, NASHVILLE TN 37203
J Edward Pearson officer: Senior Vice President
Tate Deborah Taylor director 209 10TH AVENUE SOUTH, SUITE 450, NASHVILLE TN 37203
Jeffrey L Mclaren director 209 10TH AVE SOUTH STE 450, NASHVILLE TN 37203
Michael Scott Mcquigg officer: Senior VP, hStream Solutions 209 10TH AVENUE SOUTH, SUITE 450, NASHVILLE TN 37203
Terry Allison Rappuhn director P O BOX 58062, NASHVILLE TN 37205
Frank Gordon director 3102 WEST END AVE., SUITE 650, NASHVILLE TN 37203
Frist Robert A Jr 10 percent owner, officer: CEO 211 CRAIGHEAD AVE, NASHVILLE TN 37205
Scott Fenstermacher officer: Senior Vice President 500 11TH AVENUE NORTH, SUITE 1000, NASHVILLE TN 37203
Linda Rebrovick director 511 UNION STREET, SUITE 1900, NASHVILLE TN 37219
C Martin Harris director
Scott Alexander Roberts officer: Interim CFO 209 10TH AVENUE SOUTH, SUITE 450, NASHVILLE TN 37203
Trisha L Coady officer: SVP & GM, Clinical Solutions 209 10TH AVENUE SOUTH, SUITE 450, NASHVILLE TN 37203
Hayden Gerard M Jr director C/O PRIVATE BUSINESS INC, P O BOX 1603, BRENTWOOD TN 37024
Michael Sousa officer: Senior Vice President 209 10TH AVENUE SOUTH, SUITE 450, NASHVILLE TN 37203