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Primus Guaranty (Primus Guaranty) Piotroski F-Score : 0 (As of Apr. 26, 2024)


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What is Primus Guaranty Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Primus Guaranty has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Primus Guaranty's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:


Primus Guaranty Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Primus Guaranty's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Primus Guaranty Piotroski F-Score Chart

Primus Guaranty Annual Data
Trend Dec02 Dec03 Dec04 Dec05 Dec06 Dec07 Dec08 Dec09 Dec10 Dec11
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.00 2.00 4.00 2.00 3.00

Primus Guaranty Quarterly Data
Mar07 Jun07 Sep07 Dec07 Mar08 Jun08 Sep08 Dec08 Mar09 Jun09 Sep09 Dec09 Mar10 Jun10 Sep10 Dec10 Mar11 Jun11 Sep11 Dec11
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.00 3.00 3.00 2.00 3.00

How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec11) TTM:Last Year (Dec10) TTM:
Net Income was 85.659 + 61.839 + -282.423 + 101.16 = $-33.77 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -7.677 + 7.617 + 15.559 + 12.182 = $27.68 Mil.
Revenue was 90.199 + 62.353 + -280.199 + 94.022 = $-33.63 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec10)
to the end of this year (Dec11) was
(634.859 + 618.196 + 611.356 + 594.628 + 585.824) / 5 = $608.9726 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec10) was $634.86 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $172.33 Mil.
Total Assets was $585.82 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $641.32 Mil.
Net Income was 176.923 + -187.67 + 229.759 + 129.037 = $348.05 Mil.

Revenue was 93.3 + -185.279 + 232.726 + 136.509 = $277.26 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec09)
to the end of last year (Dec10) was
(732.747 + 3313.408 + 3262.635 + 3293.857 + 634.859) / 5 = $2247.5012 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec09) was $732.75 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $215.83 Mil.
Total Assets was $634.86 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $632.89 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Primus Guaranty's current Net Income (TTM) was -33.77. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Primus Guaranty's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 27.68. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec10)
=-33.765/634.859
=-0.05318504

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec09)
=348.049/732.747
=0.47499205

Primus Guaranty's return on assets of this year was -0.05318504. Primus Guaranty's return on assets of last year was 0.47499205. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Primus Guaranty's current Net Income (TTM) was -33.77. Primus Guaranty's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 27.68. ==> 27.68 > -33.77 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec11)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec10 to Dec11
=172.334/608.9726
=0.28299139

Gearing (Last Year: Dec10)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec09 to Dec10
=215.828/2247.5012
=0.0960302

Primus Guaranty's gearing of this year was 0.28299139. Primus Guaranty's gearing of last year was 0.0960302. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities reported. Thus, we use Total Assets and Total Liabilities to calculate current ratio for banks and insurance companies.

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec11)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=585.824/641.316
=0.91347167

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec10)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=634.859/632.894
=1.00310479

Primus Guaranty's current ratio of this year was 0.91347167. Primus Guaranty's current ratio of last year was 1.00310479. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Primus Guaranty's number of shares in issue this year was 35.163. Primus Guaranty's number of shares in issue last year was 39.253. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Gross Profit reported. Thus, we use net income instead of gross profit and calculate Net Margin for this score.

Net Margin (This Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=-33.765/-33.625
=1.00416357

Net Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=348.049/277.256
=1.25533442

Primus Guaranty's net margin of this year was 1.00416357. Primus Guaranty's net margin of last year was 1.25533442. ==> Last year's net margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec10)
=-33.625/634.859
=-0.05296452

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec09)
=277.256/732.747
=0.37837889

Primus Guaranty's asset turnover of this year was -0.05296452. Primus Guaranty's asset turnover of last year was 0.37837889. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+1+0+1+0+0+1+0+0
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Primus Guaranty has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Primus Guaranty  (OTCPK:PRSG) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Primus Guaranty Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Primus Guaranty (Primus Guaranty) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Clarendon House, 2 Church Street, Hamilton, BMU, HM 11
Bermuda-domiciled Primus Guaranty provides credit protection on debt instruments through credit swaps sold by its subsidiary, Primus Financial. The firm is also attempting to enter the credit asset management business.

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