GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Consumer Cyclical » Homebuilding & Construction » UCP Inc (NYSE:UCP) » Definitions » Graham Number

UCP (UCP) Graham Number : $19.22 (As of Mar. 2017)


View and export this data going back to 2013. Start your Free Trial

What is UCP Graham Number?

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-05-11), the stock price of UCP is $11.44. UCP's graham number for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2017 was $19.22. Therefore, UCP's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 0.60.

The historical rank and industry rank for UCP's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

UCP's Price-to-Graham-Number is not ranked *
in the Homebuilding & Construction industry.
Industry Median: 0.85
* Ranked among companies with meaningful Price-to-Graham-Number only.

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


UCP Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for UCP's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

UCP Graham Number Chart

UCP Annual Data
Trend Dec11 Dec12 Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial - - - 8.50 18.15

UCP Quarterly Data
Jun12 Sep12 Dec12 Mar13 Jun13 Sep13 Dec13 Mar14 Jun14 Sep14 Dec14 Mar15 Jun15 Sep15 Dec15 Mar16 Jun16 Sep16 Dec16 Mar17
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 11.41 13.29 13.34 18.15 19.22

Competitive Comparison of UCP's Graham Number

For the Residential Construction subindustry, UCP's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


UCP's Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution in the Homebuilding & Construction Industry

For the Homebuilding & Construction industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, UCP's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where UCP's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



UCP Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

UCP's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2016 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*12.73*1.15)
=18.15

UCP's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2017 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*12.829*1.28)
=19.22

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


UCP  (NYSE:UCP) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

UCP's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Mar. 2017 )
=11.44/19.22
=0.60

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


UCP Graham Number Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of UCP's Graham Number provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


UCP (UCP) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
UCP Inc was incorporated in the state of Delaware in May 2013. The Company is engaged in acquiring land, entitling and developing it for residential construction and selling residential lots to third-party homebuilders. It operates in two segments; homebuilding and land development. It competes with numerous national and regional homebuilding companies and with smaller local homebuilders and land developers for, among other things, home buyers, financing, desirable land parcels, raw materials and skilled management and labor resources. The Company is subject to numerous local, state, federal and other statutes, ordinances, rules and regulations.
Executives
Eric H. Speron director C/O PICO HOLDINGS, INC. 7979 IVANHOE AVE, SUITE 300 LA JOLLA CA 92037
Buckingham Capital Management Inc 10 percent owner 485 LEXINGTON AVENUE, 3RD FL, NEW YORK NY 10017
Dustin L. Bogue director, officer: PRESIDENT AND CEO UCP, INC., 99 ALMADEN BOULEVARD, SUITE 400, SAN JOSE CA 95113
Deno G Bokas officer: CHIEF ACCOUNTING OFFICER 1908 DOOLITTLE DRIVE, SAN LEANDRO CA 94577
John R Hart director, 10 percent owner 875 PROSPECT ST SUITE 301 LA JOLLA CA 92037
Webb Maxim C W director

UCP (UCP) Headlines

From GuruFocus

Arnold Van Den Berg Decreases His Position in UCP, Inc.

By Julie Young JulieYoung789 07-13-2015

Van Den Berg Cuts 2 Holdings by 90%

By Sheila Dang Sheila Dang 07-14-2015

Van Den Berg Boosts Shares of Home Builder UCP Inc.

By Holly LaFon Holly LaFon 05-07-2015

Chuck Royce Sells Out UCP Inc.

By Tiziano Frateschi Tiziano Frateschi 07-02-2015