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Western Refining (Western Refining) Graham Number : $7.83 (As of Mar. 2017)


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What is Western Refining Graham Number?

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-04-26), the stock price of Western Refining is $36.18. Western Refining's graham number for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2017 was $7.83. Therefore, Western Refining's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 4.62.

The historical rank and industry rank for Western Refining's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

WNR's Price-to-Graham-Number is not ranked *
in the Oil & Gas industry.
Industry Median: 0.845
* Ranked among companies with meaningful Price-to-Graham-Number only.

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Western Refining Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for Western Refining's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Western Refining Graham Number Chart

Western Refining Annual Data
Trend Dec07 Dec08 Dec09 Dec10 Dec11 Dec12 Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 28.86 - - - 9.11

Western Refining Quarterly Data
Jun12 Sep12 Dec12 Mar13 Jun13 Sep13 Dec13 Mar14 Jun14 Sep14 Dec14 Mar15 Jun15 Sep15 Dec15 Mar16 Jun16 Sep16 Dec16 Mar17
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - 12.95 9.65 9.14 7.83

Competitive Comparison of Western Refining's Graham Number

For the Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing subindustry, Western Refining's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Western Refining's Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution in the Oil & Gas Industry

For the Oil & Gas industry and Energy sector, Western Refining's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Western Refining's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



Western Refining Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Western Refining's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2016 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*2.972*1.24)
=9.11

Western Refining's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2017 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*2.67*1.02)
=7.83

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Western Refining  (NYSE:WNR) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Western Refining's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Mar. 2017 )
=36.18/7.83
=4.62

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Western Refining Graham Number Related Terms

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Western Refining (Western Refining) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Western Refining is an independent oil refiner with total crude oil throughput capacity of 240,500 barrels per day. It owns and operates three refineries in Texas, New Mexico, and Minnesota. The company also operates more than 300 retail service stations throughout the Southwest and Midwest as well as a wholesale petroleum product distributor. It holds a 65% limited partner interest in Western Refining Logistics. It is slated to be acquired by Tesoro in the first half of 2017.
Executives
Sigmund L Cornelius director C/O COLUMBIA PIPELINE GROUP, INC., 5151 SAN FELIPE, STE. 2500, HOUSTON TX 77056
David L Lamp officer: President and COO C/O CVR ENERGY, INC., 2277 PLAZA DRIVE, SUITE 500, SUGAR LAND TX 77479
Scott D Weaver director C/O WESTERN REFINING, INC., 6500 TROWBRIDGE DRIVE, EL PASO TX 79905
Karen Berriman Davis officer: EVP and CFO 123 WEST MILLS AVENUE, SUITE 200, EL PASO TX 79901
Carin Marcy Barth director
Mark B Cox officer: SVP-Treasurer, Director of IR 680 LEGENDS CREST DRIVE, FRANKLIN TN 37069

Western Refining (Western Refining) Headlines