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AVG Technologies NV (AVG Technologies NV) Beneish M-Score : 0.00 (As of May. 06, 2024)


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What is AVG Technologies NV Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for AVG Technologies NV's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

During the past 7 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of AVG Technologies NV was 0.00. The lowest was 0.00. And the median was 0.00.


AVG Technologies NV Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for AVG Technologies NV's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

AVG Technologies NV Beneish M-Score Chart

AVG Technologies NV Annual Data
Trend Dec09 Dec10 Dec11 Dec12 Dec13 Dec14 Dec15
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial - -3.22 -3.70 -2.44 -2.71

AVG Technologies NV Quarterly Data
Sep11 Dec11 Mar12 Jun12 Sep12 Dec12 Mar13 Jun13 Sep13 Dec13 Mar14 Jun14 Sep14 Dec14 Mar15 Jun15 Sep15 Dec15 Mar16 Jun16
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.06 -2.38 -2.71 -2.70 -2.86

Competitive Comparison of AVG Technologies NV's Beneish M-Score

For the Software - Application subindustry, AVG Technologies NV's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


AVG Technologies NV's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, AVG Technologies NV's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where AVG Technologies NV's Beneish M-Score falls into.



AVG Technologies NV Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of AVG Technologies NV for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.8164+0.528 * 1.0408+0.404 * 1.0488+0.892 * 1.0682+0.115 * 1.0274
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.9181+4.679 * -0.066324-0.327 * 1.0582
=-2.86

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun16) TTM:Last Year (Jun15) TTM:
Total Receivables was $32.7 Mil.
Revenue was 105.029 + 107.871 + 109.522 + 108.183 = $430.6 Mil.
Gross Profit was 85.215 + 89.267 + 91.293 + 91.129 = $356.9 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $166.0 Mil.
Total Assets was $618.8 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $22.2 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $48.4 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $195.4 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $243.7 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $216.3 Mil.
Net Income was 6.949 + 11.247 + 20.555 + 7.856 = $46.6 Mil.
Non Operating Income was -3.843 + -3.17 + -4.007 + -4.132 = $-15.2 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 19.332 + 21.472 + 30.228 + 31.77 = $102.8 Mil.
Total Receivables was $37.5 Mil.
Revenue was 107.796 + 102.81 + 100.172 + 92.346 = $403.1 Mil.
Gross Profit was 92.085 + 88.998 + 84.504 + 82.168 = $347.8 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $213.0 Mil.
Total Assets was $686.0 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $17.8 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $42.4 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $199.3 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $260.2 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $221.9 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(32.729 / 430.605) / (37.531 / 403.124)
=0.076007 / 0.0931
=0.8164

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(347.755 / 403.124) / (356.904 / 430.605)
=0.86265 / 0.828843
=1.0408

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (166.016 + 22.219) / 618.822) / (1 - (213.044 + 17.833) / 686.041)
=0.695817 / 0.663465
=1.0488

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=430.605 / 403.124
=1.0682

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(42.431 / (42.431 + 17.833)) / (48.391 / (48.391 + 22.219))
=0.704085 / 0.685328
=1.0274

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(195.437 / 430.605) / (199.285 / 403.124)
=0.453866 / 0.494352
=0.9181

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((216.346 + 243.745) / 618.822) / ((221.851 + 260.157) / 686.041)
=0.743495 / 0.702594
=1.0582

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(46.607 - -15.152 - 102.802) / 618.822
=-0.066324

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

AVG Technologies NV has a M-score of -2.86 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


AVG Technologies NV Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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AVG Technologies NV (AVG Technologies NV) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
AVG Technologies N.V is functional in the software industry based in the Netherlands. The company designs products which allow the users of internet and computer systems a safe browsing and data management experience. Its product portfolio caters to the consumer and SMB markets across multiple devices and operating systems with Internet security, PC performance optimization, online backup, identity protection, family safety, mobile control and location services and dynamic secure search. AVG's suite of trademark products includes AVG Anti-Virus FREE, AVG Anti-Virus, AVG Web TuneUp, AVG Cleaner-Xperia and HideMyPhone, among others. The company's licenses derived through the consumer market, primarily in the United States are its major revenue drivers.
Executives
Ahmet H Okumus 10 percent owner C/O OKUMUS FUND MANAGEMENT LTD., 767 THIRD AVENUE, 35TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10022
Okumus Fund Management Ltd. 10 percent owner 767 THIRD AVENUE, 35TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10017
Okumus Opportunistic Value Fund Ltd. 10 percent owner CRAIGMUIR CHAMBERS, SUITE 71, ROAD TOWN, TORTOLA D8 VG 1110

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