GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Technology » Hardware » Benchmark Electronics Inc (NYSE:BHE) » Definitions » Beneish M-Score

Benchmark Electronics (Benchmark Electronics) Beneish M-Score : -2.77 (As of Apr. 27, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 1990. Start your Free Trial

What is Benchmark Electronics Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.77 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Benchmark Electronics's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BHE' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.16   Med: -2.68   Max: -1.73
Current: -2.77

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Benchmark Electronics was -1.73. The lowest was -3.16. And the median was -2.68.


Benchmark Electronics Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Benchmark Electronics's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Benchmark Electronics Beneish M-Score Chart

Benchmark Electronics Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.78 -2.83 -2.37 -1.73 -2.77

Benchmark Electronics Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.73 -1.90 -2.10 -2.31 -2.77

Competitive Comparison of Benchmark Electronics's Beneish M-Score

For the Electronic Components subindustry, Benchmark Electronics's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Benchmark Electronics's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Hardware Industry

For the Hardware industry and Technology sector, Benchmark Electronics's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Benchmark Electronics's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Benchmark Electronics Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Benchmark Electronics for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.9396+0.528 * 0.9261+0.404 * 1.0148+0.892 * 0.9836+0.115 * 1.1285
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.9951+4.679 * -0.043412-0.327 * 0.9852
=-2.77

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was $624 Mil.
Revenue was 691.354 + 719.695 + 733.232 + 694.695 = $2,839 Mil.
Gross Profit was 71.004 + 69.077 + 67.031 + 63.958 = $271 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $1,636 Mil.
Total Assets was $2,275 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $359 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $45 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $147 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $714 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $450 Mil.
Net Income was 17.552 + 20.412 + 13.991 + 12.36 = $64 Mil.
Non Operating Income was -5.159 + 0.749 + -3.226 + -3.591 = $-11 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 137.08 + 37.582 + 24.538 + -24.906 = $174 Mil.
Total Receivables was $676 Mil.
Revenue was 750.644 + 771.575 + 728.029 + 636.083 = $2,886 Mil.
Gross Profit was 72.127 + 66.75 + 58.756 + 57.602 = $255 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $1,652 Mil.
Total Assets was $2,227 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $305 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $44 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $150 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $749 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $407 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(624.383 / 2838.976) / (675.57 / 2886.331)
=0.219932 / 0.234058
=0.9396

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(255.235 / 2886.331) / (271.07 / 2838.976)
=0.088429 / 0.095482
=0.9261

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (1635.747 + 358.528) / 2274.755) / (1 - (1652.149 + 304.559) / 2227.331)
=0.123301 / 0.121501
=1.0148

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=2838.976 / 2886.331
=0.9836

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(44.252 / (44.252 + 304.559)) / (45.41 / (45.41 + 358.528))
=0.126865 / 0.112418
=1.1285

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(147.025 / 2838.976) / (150.215 / 2886.331)
=0.051788 / 0.052044
=0.9951

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((450.059 + 713.547) / 2274.755) / ((407.362 + 749.136) / 2227.331)
=0.51153 / 0.51923
=0.9852

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(64.315 - -11.227 - 174.294) / 2274.755
=-0.043412

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Benchmark Electronics has a M-score of -2.77 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Benchmark Electronics Beneish M-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Benchmark Electronics's Beneish M-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Benchmark Electronics (Benchmark Electronics) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
56 South Rockford Drive, Tempe, AZ, USA, 85288
Benchmark Electronics Inc is engaged in product designing, engineering services, technology solutions, and advanced manufacturing services (electronic manufacturing services (EMS) and precision technology services). It serves various industries, including aerospace & defense (A&D), medical technologies, complex industrials, semiconductor capital equipment, next-generation telecommunications, and high-end computing. Its geographical segments are the Americas, Asia and Europe of which key revenue is derived from the Americas.
Executives
David Valkanoff officer: EVP, Chief Operating Officer C/O BENCHMARK ELECTRONICS INC., 56 SOUTH ROCKFORD DRIVE, TEMPE AZ 85288
David Moezidis officer: EVP, Chief Commercial Officer C/O BENCHMARK ELECTRONICS INC., 56 SOUTH ROCKFORD DRIVE, TEMPE AZ 85288
Douglas Britt director 1500 WEST UNIVERSITY PARKWAY, SARASOTA FL 34243
Jeffrey Stephen Mccreary director C/O MIPS TECHNOLOGIES, INC., 955 EAST ARQUES AVENUE, SUNNYVALE CA 94085
Jeff Benck director, officer: President and CEO BENCHMARK ELECTRONICS, INC., 56 SOUTH ROCKFORD DRIVE, TEMPE AZ 85281
Rhonda R Turner officer: Chief Human Resources Officer 20410 NORTH 19TH AVENUE, STE 200, PHOENIX AZ 85027
Ramesh Gopalakrishnan director 8501 NORTH SCOTTSDALE ROAD, SUITE 100, SCOTTSDALE AZ 85253
Greef-safft Anne De director 11 KEEWAYDIN DRIVE, SUITE 300, SALEM NH 03079
Roop Kalyan Lakkaraju officer: CFO BENCHMARK ELECTRONICS, INC., 56 SOUTH ROCKFORD DRIVE, TEMPE AZ 85281
Lynn A Wentworth director CINCINNATI BELL INC, P O BOX 2301, CINCINNATI OH 45201
Lisa K Weeks officer: Vice President 56 SOUTH ROCKFORD DRIVE, TEMPE AZ 85281
Douglas G Duncan director 1715 AARON BRENNER DR STE 600, MEMPHIS TN 38120
Robert K Gifford director 370 WABASHA STREET NORTH, ST. PAUL MN 55102
Robert Crawford officer: Chief Revenue Officer 56 SOUTH ROCKFORD DRIVE, TEMPE AZ 85281
Stephen J Beaver officer: VP and General Counsel 7440 E. EDWARD LANE, SCOTTSDALE AZ 85250