ENEFI Asset Management Beneish M-Score Historical Data
The historical data trend for ENEFI Asset Management's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
ENEFI Asset Management Beneish M-Score Chart
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ENEFI Asset Management Annual Data
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Trend |
Dec14 |
Dec15 |
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Dec17 |
Dec18 |
Dec19 |
Dec20 |
Dec21 |
Dec22 |
Dec23 |
| Beneish M-Score |
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-2.96 |
-0.03 |
-3.36 |
-4.78 |
-2.94 |
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ENEFI Asset Management Semi-Annual Data
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Jun14 |
Dec14 |
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Dec23 |
| Beneish M-Score |
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-3.36 |
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-4.78 |
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-2.94 |
Competitive Comparison of ENEFI Asset Management's Beneish M-Score
For the Utilities - Renewable subindustry, ENEFI Asset Management's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
ENEFI Asset Management's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Utilities - Independent Power Producers Industry
For the Utilities - Independent Power Producers industry and Utilities sector, ENEFI Asset Management's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where ENEFI Asset Management's Beneish M-Score falls into.
ENEFI Asset Management Beneish M-Score Calculation
The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.
The M-Score Variables:
The M-score of ENEFI Asset Management for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:
| M | = | -4.84 | + | 0.92 * DSRI | + | 0.528 * GMI | + | 0.404 * AQI | + | 0.892 * SGI | + | 0.115 * DEPI |
| = | -4.84 | + | 0.92 * 1.792 | + | 0.528 * 0.2034 | + | 0.404 * 0.3626 | + | 0.892 * 0.5054 | + | 0.115 * 0.8567 |
| - | 0.172 * SGAI | + | 4.679 * TATA | - | 0.327 * LVGI |
| - | 0.172 * 0 | + | 4.679 * -0.042524 | - | 0.327 * 1.0649 |
| = | -2.94 |
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
| This Year (Dec23) TTM: | Last Year (Dec22) TTM: |
Total Receivables was Ft395.5 Mil.
Revenue was Ft396.0 Mil.
Gross Profit was Ft-150.8 Mil.
Total Current Assets was Ft1,835.8 Mil.
Total Assets was Ft3,442.6 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was Ft1,578.7 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was Ft102.4 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was Ft0.0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was Ft635.1 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was Ft0.0 Mil.
Net Income was Ft-219.9 Mil.
Gross Profit was Ft0.0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was Ft-73.5 Mil.
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Total Receivables was Ft436.6 Mil.
Revenue was Ft783.6 Mil.
Gross Profit was Ft-60.7 Mil.
Total Current Assets was Ft2,002.5 Mil.
Total Assets was Ft3,712.1 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was Ft1,626.1 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was Ft89.5 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was Ft9.3 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was Ft643.1 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was Ft0.0 Mil.
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1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index
Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.
A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.
| DSRI | = | (Receivables_t / Revenue_t) | / | (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) |
| = | (395.464 / 396.013) | / | (436.644 / 783.562) |
| = | 0.998614 | / | 0.557255 |
| | = | 1.792 |
2. GMI = Gross Margin Index
Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.
Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.
| GMI | = | GrossMargin_t-1 | / | GrossMargin_t |
| = | (GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) | / | (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t) |
| = | (-60.675 / 783.562) | / | (-150.797 / 396.013) |
| = | -0.077435 | / | -0.380788 |
| | = | 0.2034 |
3. AQI = Asset Quality Index
AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.
Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.
| AQI | = | (1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) | / | (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1) |
| = | (1 - (1835.847 + 1578.657) / 3442.59) | / | (1 - (2002.529 + 1626.076) / 3712.111) |
| = | 0.008158 | / | 0.022496 |
| | = | 0.3626 |
4. SGI = Sales Growth Index
Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.
Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.
| SGI | = | Sales_t | / | Sales_t-1 |
| = | Revenue_t | / | Revenue_t-1 |
| = | 396.013 | / | 783.562 |
| | = | 0.5054 |
5. DEPI = Depreciation Index
Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.
DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.
| DEPI | = | (Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) | / | (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t)) |
| = | (89.527 / (89.527 + 1626.076)) | / | (102.392 / (102.392 + 1578.657)) |
| = | 0.052184 | / | 0.06091 |
| | = | 0.8567 |
Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.
6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index
The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.
SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.
| SGAI | = | (SGA_t / Sales_t) | / | (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1) |
| = | (0 / 396.013) | / | (9.25 / 783.562) |
| = | 0 | / | 0.011805 |
| | = | 0 |
7. LVGI = Leverage Index
The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.
An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage
| LVGI | = | ((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) | / | ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1) |
| = | ((0 + 635.123) / 3442.59) | / | ((0 + 643.137) / 3712.111) |
| = | 0.18449 | / | 0.173254 |
| | = | 1.0649 |
8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets
Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.
| TATA | = | (IncomefromContinuingOperations_t | - | CashFlowsfromOperations_t) | / | TotalAssets_t |
| = | (NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t | - | CashFlowsfromOperations_t) | / | TotalAssets_t |
| = | (-219.906 - 0 | - | -73.514) | / | 3442.59 |
| | = | -0.042524 |
An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.
ENEFI Asset Management has a M-score of -2.94 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
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