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Life Storage (Life Storage) Beneish M-Score : -2.45 (As of Apr. 26, 2024)


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What is Life Storage Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.45 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Life Storage's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

LSI' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.79   Med: -2.45   Max: 10.82
Current: -2.45

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Life Storage was 10.82. The lowest was -2.79. And the median was -2.45.


Life Storage Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Life Storage's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Life Storage Beneish M-Score Chart

Life Storage Annual Data
Trend Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.60 -2.17 -2.45 -2.49 -2.30

Life Storage Quarterly Data
Jun18 Sep18 Dec18 Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.39 -2.23 -2.29 -2.30 -2.45

Competitive Comparison of Life Storage's Beneish M-Score

For the REIT - Industrial subindustry, Life Storage's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Life Storage's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the REITs Industry

For the REITs industry and Real Estate sector, Life Storage's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Life Storage's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Life Storage Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Life Storage for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.9953+0.528 * 0.9803+0.404 * 1.0025+0.892 * 1.2723+0.115 * 1
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.0905+4.679 * -0.034274-0.327 * 1.0698
=-2.45

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar23) TTM:Last Year (Mar22) TTM:
Total Receivables was $24 Mil.
Revenue was 260.774 + 262.373 + 260.303 + 245.496 = $1,029 Mil.
Gross Profit was 176.811 + 184.298 + 177.662 + 171.201 = $710 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $71 Mil.
Total Assets was $7,377 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $0 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $194 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $89 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $790 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $2,785 Mil.
Net Income was 81.608 + 93.784 + 98.505 + 92.264 = $366 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 2.315 + 4.719 + 5.64 + 3.839 = $17 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 120.954 + 145.46 + 182.336 + 153.719 = $602 Mil.
Total Receivables was $19 Mil.
Revenue was 222.776 + 210.735 + 198.422 + 176.801 = $809 Mil.
Gross Profit was 149.038 + 146.091 + 134.387 + 117.497 = $547 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $82 Mil.
Total Assets was $6,759 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $0 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $160 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $64 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $277 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $2,786 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(24.076 / 1028.946) / (19.013 / 808.734)
=0.023399 / 0.02351
=0.9953

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(547.013 / 808.734) / (709.972 / 1028.946)
=0.676382 / 0.689999
=0.9803

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (71.006 + 0) / 7376.554) / (1 - (81.681 + 0) / 6759.491)
=0.990374 / 0.987916
=1.0025

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=1028.946 / 808.734
=1.2723

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(160.161 / (160.161 + 0)) / (194.27 / (194.27 + 0))
=1 / 1
=1

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(89.153 / 1028.946) / (64.26 / 808.734)
=0.086645 / 0.079458
=1.0905

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((2785.046 + 789.939) / 7376.554) / ((2785.624 + 276.631) / 6759.491)
=0.484642 / 0.45303
=1.0698

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(366.161 - 16.513 - 602.469) / 7376.554
=-0.034274

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Life Storage has a M-score of -2.45 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Life Storage Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Life Storage (Life Storage) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
6467 Main Street, Williamsville, NY, USA, 14221
Life Storage Inc (which was rebranded from Sovran Self Storage, Inc in 2016) is a fully integrated, real estate investment trust that acquires and manages self-storage properties throughout the United States. The company operates under the brand names Life Storage. Approximately under half of the company's revenue is derived from stores in the states of Texas and Florida. The remainder of sales is distributed across the United States. The company's operations in rental income from customers renting storage space on a month-to-month basis generate a majority of operating revenue. The company also offers storage to both individuals of commercial renters and has special storage units available for vehicles and wine.
Executives
Joseph Saffire officer: Chief Investment Officer 6467 MAIN STREET, WILLIAMSVILLE NY 14221
Havener Arthur L Jr director 9825 SUNSET GREENS DRIVE, ST. LOUIS MO 63127
Alexander Gress officer: CFO 6467 MAIN STREET, C/O LIFE STORAGE, INC., WILLIAMSVILLE NY 14221
Stephen R Rusmisel director C/O SOVRAN SELF STORAGE, INC, 6467 MAIN STREET, WILLIAMSVILLE NY 14221
Andrew J Gregoire officer: CFO C/O LIFE STORAGE, INC., 6467 MAIN STREET, WILLIAMSVILLE NY 14221
David P. Dodman officer: COO C/O LIFE STORAGE, INC, 6467 MAIN STREET, WILLIAMSVILLE NY 14221
Edward F Killeen officer: EVP Real Estate Management C/O LIFE STORAGE, INC., 6467 MAIN STREET, WILLIAMSVILLE NY 14221
David L Rogers officer: CFO C/O LIFE STORAGE INC, 6467 MAIN STREET, BUFFALO NY 14221
Sue Harnett director P.O. BOX 195115, SAN JUAN PR 00919-5115
Mark G Barberio director 19 WIK STREET, WILLIAMSVILLE NY 14221
Edward J Pettinella director C/O HOME PROPERTIES, 850 CLINTON SQUARE, ROCHESTER NY 14604
Charles E Lannon director C/O LIFE STORAGE INC, 6467 MAIN STREET, BUFFALO NY 14221
Kenneth F Myszka director, officer: President, COO C/O LIFE STORAGE INC, 6467 MAIN STREET, BUFFALO NY 14221
Robert J Attea director, officer: Chairman of Board, CEO C/O LIFE STORAGE INC, 6467 MAIN STREET, BUFFALO NY 14221
Dana Hamilton director C/O ARCHSTONE-SMITH TRUST, 9200 E. PANORAMA CIRCLE, SUITE 400, ENGLEWOOD CO 80112