GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Financial Services » Banks » First Busey Corp (NAS:BUSE) » Definitions » Beneish M-Score

First Busey (First Busey) Beneish M-Score : -2.36 (As of Apr. 26, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 1998. Start your Free Trial

What is First Busey Beneish M-Score?

Note: Financial institutions were excluded from the sample in Beneish paper when calculating Beneish M-Score. Thus, the prediction might not fit banks and insurance companies.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.36 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for First Busey's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BUSE' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.81   Med: -2.46   Max: -2.15
Current: -2.36

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of First Busey was -2.15. The lowest was -2.81. And the median was -2.46.


First Busey Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of First Busey for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1+0.528 * 1+0.404 * 0.9868+0.892 * 0.9813+0.115 * 1.0703
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.0489+4.679 * -0.004138-0.327 * 0.4908
=-2.36

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was $0.0 Mil.
Revenue was 108.649 + 108.799 + 106.682 + 117.705 = $441.8 Mil.
Gross Profit was 108.649 + 108.799 + 106.682 + 117.705 = $441.8 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $2,807.2 Mil.
Total Assets was $12,283.4 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $133.6 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $22.7 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $166.7 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $12.0 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $324.2 Mil.
Net Income was 25.749 + 30.666 + 29.364 + 36.786 = $122.6 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0.0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 46.061 + 42.18 + 39.853 + 45.296 = $173.4 Mil.
Total Receivables was $0.0 Mil.
Revenue was 120.228 + 117.238 + 106.947 + 105.828 = $450.2 Mil.
Gross Profit was 120.228 + 117.238 + 106.947 + 105.828 = $450.2 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $2,688.6 Mil.
Total Assets was $12,336.7 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $139.4 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $25.7 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $162.0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $351.1 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $336.8 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(0 / 441.835) / (0 / 450.241)
=0 / 0
=1

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(450.241 / 450.241) / (441.835 / 441.835)
=1 / 1
=1

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (2807.152 + 133.621) / 12283.415) / (1 - (2688.557 + 139.353) / 12336.677)
=0.76059 / 0.770772
=0.9868

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=441.835 / 450.241
=0.9813

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(25.65 / (25.65 + 139.353)) / (22.705 / (22.705 + 133.621))
=0.155452 / 0.145241
=1.0703

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(166.745 / 441.835) / (162.001 / 450.241)
=0.377392 / 0.35981
=1.0489

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((324.183 + 12) / 12283.415) / ((336.843 + 351.054) / 12336.677)
=0.027369 / 0.05576
=0.4908

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(122.565 - 0 - 173.39) / 12283.415
=-0.004138

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

First Busey has a M-score of -2.36 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


First Busey Beneish M-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of First Busey's Beneish M-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


First Busey (First Busey) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
100 W. University Avenue, Champaign, IL, USA, 61820
First Busey Corporation is a financial holding company, whose subsidiaries provides retail and commercial banking services, remittance processing, and offers financial products and services with banking centers in Illinois, Missouri, Florida, and Indiana. The company's operations are managed through three operating segments consisting of Banking, FirsTech, and Wealth Management. The banking segment generates a vast majority of its revenue.
Executives
Michael David Cassens director 100 WEST UNIVERSITY AVE., CHAMPAIGN IL 61820
Stanley J Bradshaw director 900 ROOSEVELT PARKWAY, CHESTERFIELD MO 63017
Scott A. Phillips officer: Principal Accounting Officer 100 W. UNIVERSITY AVENUE, CHAMPAIGN IL 61820
Monica L Bowe officer: EVP Chief Risk Officer 100 WEST UNIVERSITY AVE., CHAMPAIGN IL 61820
Jeffrey David Jones officer: EVP & CFO 100 WEST UNIVERSITY AVENUE, CHAMPAIGN IL 61820
John Joseph Powers officer: EVP & General Counsel 100 WEST UNIVERSITY AVENUE, CHAMPAIGN IL 61820
Van A Dukeman director, officer: President & CEO 100 W. UNIVERSITY AVE, CHAMPAIGN IL 61820
Cassandra R Sanford director 100 W. UNIVERSITY AVENUE, CHAMPAIGN IL 61820
Stephen V King director FIRST BUSEY CORPORATION, 100 WEST UNIVERSITY AVENUE, CHAMPAIGN IL 61820
Amy L Randolph officer: Chief of Staff FIRST BUSEY CORPORATION, 100 WEST UNIVERSITY AVENUE, CHAMPAIGN IL 61820
George Barr director 2801 BLACK ROAD, JOLIET IL 60435
Karen M Jensen director 100 WEST UNIVERSITY AVE., CHAMPAIGN IL 61820
Samuel P Banks director 201 W MAIN ST, URBANA IL 61801
Frederic L Kenney director 100 W. UNIVERSITY AVE, CHAMPAIGN IL 61820
Robin N Elliott officer: President/CEO Busey Bank FIRST BUSEY CORPORATION, 100 WEST UNIVERSITY AVENUE, CHAMPAIGN IL 61820