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Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL (Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL) Beneish M-Score : -2.56 (As of Apr. 26, 2024)


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What is Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.56 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BDUUF' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.01   Med: -2.63   Max: -2.46
Current: -2.56

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL was -2.46. The lowest was -3.01. And the median was -2.63.


Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL Beneish M-Score Chart

Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.54 -3.01 -2.46 -2.66 -2.56

Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.66 -2.86 -2.88 -2.87 -2.56

Competitive Comparison of Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL's Beneish M-Score

For the Medical Care Facilities subindustry, Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Healthcare Providers & Services Industry

For the Healthcare Providers & Services industry and Healthcare sector, Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.999+0.528 * 0.9849+0.404 * 1.0093+0.892 * 1.0937+0.115 * 1.0735
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.0236+4.679 * -0.04556-0.327 * 0.8801
=-2.57

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was $322 Mil.
Revenue was 753.12 + 736.139 + 689.797 + 696.667 = $2,876 Mil.
Gross Profit was 284.609 + 277.188 + 247.759 + 257.897 = $1,067 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $673 Mil.
Total Assets was $4,105 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $2,782 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $167 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $565 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $527 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $438 Mil.
Net Income was 112.969 + 108.405 + 87.745 + 100.688 = $410 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 1.161 + 0.769 + 0.52 + 1.348 = $4 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 112.938 + 148.989 + 156.865 + 174.238 = $593 Mil.
Total Receivables was $295 Mil.
Revenue was 675.205 + 639.387 + 623.41 + 691.433 = $2,629 Mil.
Gross Profit was 250.902 + 235.265 + 218.338 + 256.742 = $961 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $800 Mil.
Total Assets was $4,071 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $2,633 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $170 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $505 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $593 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $494 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(322.001 / 2875.723) / (294.71 / 2629.435)
=0.111972 / 0.112081
=0.999

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(961.247 / 2629.435) / (1067.453 / 2875.723)
=0.365572 / 0.371195
=0.9849

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (673.094 + 2781.585) / 4104.97) / (1 - (799.557 + 2632.54) / 4071.055)
=0.158416 / 0.156951
=1.0093

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=2875.723 / 2629.435
=1.0937

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(170.239 / (170.239 + 2632.54)) / (166.814 / (166.814 + 2781.585))
=0.060739 / 0.056578
=1.0735

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(564.782 / 2875.723) / (504.528 / 2629.435)
=0.196397 / 0.191877
=1.0236

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((437.864 + 526.953) / 4104.97) / ((494.179 + 592.966) / 4071.055)
=0.235036 / 0.267043
=0.8801

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(409.807 - 3.798 - 593.03) / 4104.97
=-0.04556

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL has a M-score of -2.57 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL (Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
New Petchburi Road, 2, Soi Soonvijai 7, Bang kapi, Huaykwang, Bangkok, THA, 10310
Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL operates a network of hospitals throughout Thailand under the Bangkok Hospital, Phyathai Hospital, Samitivej Hospital, Paolo Hospital, BNH Hospital, and Royal International Hospital brands. In addition to the firm's core hospital business, it operates a variety of other businesses. The other businesses support the hospital business and include a medical laboratory and manufacture and distribution of medicine and pharmaceutical products. Bangkok Dusit's hospital operations generate the vast majority of its revenue.

Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL (Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL) Headlines

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