GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Utilities » Utilities - Independent Power Producers » Tohoku Electric Power Co Inc (OTCPK:TEPCY) » Definitions » Beneish M-Score

Tohoku Electric Power Co (Tohoku Electric Power Co) Beneish M-Score : -2.71 (As of Apr. 27, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 2008. Start your Free Trial

What is Tohoku Electric Power Co Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.71 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Tohoku Electric Power Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TEPCY' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -4.85   Med: -2.77   Max: -2.31
Current: -2.71

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Tohoku Electric Power Co was -2.31. The lowest was -4.85. And the median was -2.77.


Tohoku Electric Power Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Tohoku Electric Power Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Tohoku Electric Power Co Beneish M-Score Chart

Tohoku Electric Power Co Annual Data
Trend Mar14 Mar15 Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.43 -3.00 -2.31 -4.85 -2.71

Tohoku Electric Power Co Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - -2.71 - - -

Competitive Comparison of Tohoku Electric Power Co's Beneish M-Score

For the Utilities - Renewable subindustry, Tohoku Electric Power Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Tohoku Electric Power Co's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Utilities - Independent Power Producers Industry

For the Utilities - Independent Power Producers industry and Utilities sector, Tohoku Electric Power Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Tohoku Electric Power Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Tohoku Electric Power Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Tohoku Electric Power Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.7952+0.528 * 0.2281+0.404 * 1.0929+0.892 * 1.2677+0.115 * 0.9665
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * -0.006482-0.327 * 1.0645
=-2.85

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar23) TTM:Last Year (Mar22) TTM:
Total Receivables was $1,972 Mil.
Revenue was $22,498 Mil.
Gross Profit was $-1,347 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $9,028 Mil.
Total Assets was $38,993 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $24,571 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $1,447 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $8,330 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $23,006 Mil.
Net Income was $-954 Mil.
Gross Profit was $0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was $-702 Mil.
Total Receivables was $1,956 Mil.
Revenue was $17,747 Mil.
Gross Profit was $-242 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $7,729 Mil.
Total Assets was $39,853 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $27,079 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $1,539 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $10,057 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $20,029 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(1971.94 / 22498.184) / (1956.25 / 17747.463)
=0.087649 / 0.110227
=0.7952

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(-242.34 / 17747.463) / (-1347.061 / 22498.184)
=-0.013655 / -0.059874
=0.2281

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (9028.155 + 24570.622) / 38992.566) / (1 - (7729.213 + 27079.41) / 39852.881)
=0.138329 / 0.126572
=1.0929

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=22498.184 / 17747.463
=1.2677

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(1538.615 / (1538.615 + 27079.41)) / (1447.297 / (1447.297 + 24570.622))
=0.053764 / 0.055627
=0.9665

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 22498.184) / (0 / 17747.463)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((23006.42 + 8330.003) / 38992.566) / ((20028.606 + 10057.406) / 39852.881)
=0.803651 / 0.754927
=1.0645

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-954.346 - 0 - -701.579) / 38992.566
=-0.006482

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Tohoku Electric Power Co has a M-score of -2.85 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Tohoku Electric Power Co Beneish M-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Tohoku Electric Power Co's Beneish M-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Tohoku Electric Power Co (Tohoku Electric Power Co) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
1-7-1 Honcho, Aoba-ku, Miyagi, Sendai, JPN, 980-8550
Tohoku Electric Power Co Inc is an electric utility company operating in and serving the Tohoku region of the Japanese archipelago. The country separates its activities into Electric power, Construction, and Other business segments. Almost all of the company's revenue comes from its Electric power business in the form of electricity sales. Tohoku Electric produces power through its portfolio of facilities utilizing nuclear, liquefied natural gas, coal, oil, hydro, geothermal, solar, and wind fuel sources. Most of the company's energy production comes from its thermal, non-renewable sites, which it then transmits and distributes to mainly residential customers. Tohoku Electric Power produces sizable amounts of Japan's total geothermal and wind energy output, as well.

Tohoku Electric Power Co (Tohoku Electric Power Co) Headlines

No Headlines