GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Technology » Software » CSP Inc (NAS:CSPI) » Definitions » Free Cash Flow per Share

CSP (CSPI) Free Cash Flow per Share : $1.04 (TTM As of Dec. 2023)


View and export this data going back to 1982. Start your Free Trial

What is CSP Free Cash Flow per Share?

CSP's Free Cash Flow per Share for the three months ended in Dec. 2023 was $0.18. Its Free Cash Flow per Share for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $1.04.

During the past 3 years, the average Free Cash Flow per Share Growth Rate was 487.70% per year. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the FCF Growth Rate using Free Cash Flow per Share data.

The historical rank and industry rank for CSP's Free Cash Flow per Share or its related term are showing as below:

CSPI' s 3-Year FCF Growth Rate Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -81.6   Med: 7.5   Max: 487.7
Current: 487.7

During the past 13 years, CSP's highest 3-Year average Free Cash Flow per Share Growth Rate was 487.70% per year. The lowest was -81.60% per year. And the median was 7.50% per year.

CSPI's 3-Year FCF Growth Rate is ranked better than
99.89% of 1802 companies
in the Software industry
Industry Median: 4.25 vs CSPI: 487.70

CSP Free Cash Flow per Share Historical Data

The historical data trend for CSP's Free Cash Flow per Share can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

CSP Free Cash Flow per Share Chart

CSP Annual Data
Trend Sep14 Sep15 Sep16 Sep17 Sep18 Sep19 Sep20 Sep21 Sep22 Sep23
Free Cash Flow per Share
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -0.53 - 0.21 0.29 0.41

CSP Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Free Cash Flow per Share Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -0.50 -0.05 -0.05 0.97 0.18

Competitive Comparison of CSP's Free Cash Flow per Share

For the Information Technology Services subindustry, CSP's Price-to-Free-Cash-Flow, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Free-Cash-Flow data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


CSP's Price-to-Free-Cash-Flow Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, CSP's Price-to-Free-Cash-Flow distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where CSP's Price-to-Free-Cash-Flow falls into.



CSP Free Cash Flow per Share Calculation

Free Cashflow per Share is the amount of Free Cashflow per outstanding share of the company's stock.

Free Cash Flow is considered one of the most important parameters to measure a company's earnings power by value investors because it is not subject to estimates of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization (DDA). However, when we look at the Free Cash Flow, we should look from a long term perspective, because any year's Free Cash Flow can be drastically affected by the spending on Property, Plant, & Equipment (PPE) of the business in that year. Over the long term, Free Cash Flow should give pretty good picture on the real earnings power of the company.

Note: GuruFocus does not calculate Free Cash Flow Per Share when Capital Expenditure is 0.

CSP's Free Cash Flow Per Share for the fiscal year that ended in Sep. 2023 is calculated as

Free Cash Flow Per Share(A: Sep. 2023 )
=(Cash Flow from Operations+Capital Expenditure)/Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
=(3.907+-0.277)/8.942
=3.63/8.942
=0.41

CSP's Free Cash Flow Per Share for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Free Cash Flow Per Share(Q: Dec. 2023 )
=(Cash Flow from Operations+Capital Expenditure)/Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
=(1.673+-0.126)/8.864
=1.547/8.864
=0.17

Free Cash Flow per Share for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 adds up the quarterly data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was $1.04

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


CSP  (NAS:CSPI) Free Cash Flow per Share Explanation

Free Cash Flow is very close to Warren Buffett's definition of Owner's Earnings, except that in Warren Buffett's Owner's Earnings, the spending for Property, Plant, and Equipment is only for maintenance (replacement), while in the Free Cash Flow calculation, the cost of new Property, Plant, and Equipment due to business expansion is also deducted. There, Free Cash Flow is more conservative than Owner's Earnings.

In Don Yacktman's calculation of forward rate of return, he uses Free Cash Flow for the calculation. Yacktman explained the forward rate of return concept in detail in his interview with GuruFocus. Yacktman defines forward rate of return as the normalized free cash flow yield plus real growth plus inflation.

This is what Yacktman said in his March 2012 interview - when the S&P 500 was at 1400:

If the business is stable, this calculation is fairly straightforward. For instance, on the S&P 500 we would normalize earnings. We would then calculate what percentage of those earnings are not reinvested in the underlying businesses and are therefore free. Historically, for the S&P 500, this has been just under 50% of earnings. Currently, we expect the S&P to earn about 70 on a normalized basis, a number which is far below reported earnings due to our adjusting for record high profit margins. $70 X ½ / 1400 gives you a normalized free cash flow yield of approximately 2.5%.

The historical real growth rate of the S&P 500 (companies) is about 1.5%. Assuming an inflation rate of 2.5%, the forward rate of return on an investment in the S&P 500 is about 6.5% today (2.5% free cash flow yield plus 1.5% real growth plus 2.5% inflation).

For the growth part of the Forward Rate of Return calculation, GuruFocus uses the 5-year average growth rate of EBITDA per share as the growth rate, and the growth rate is always capped at 20%. For the Free Cash Flow we use per share data averaged over seven years. The reason we use seven years is because research shows that seven years is the length of the typical business cycle.

Therefore, as of Sep23, CSP's Forward Rate of Return (Yacktman) % is

Forward Rate of Return (Yacktman) % (Sep23)=Normalized Free Cash Flow/Price+5-Year EBITDA Growth Rate
=0/9.745+0
=0.00 %

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Free Cash Flow within a report period can be affected by management's decisions of capital spending. Therefore, it is important to look at long term when it comes to Free Cash Flow.


CSP Free Cash Flow per Share Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of CSP's Free Cash Flow per Share provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


CSP (CSPI) Business Description

Industry
Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
175 Cabot Street, Suite 210, Lowell, MA, USA, 01854
CSP Inc along with its subsidiaries develops and markets IT integration solutions, security products, managed IT services, cloud services, purpose-built network adapters, and high-performance cluster computer systems. The firm operates in two segments namely Technology Solutions, where the company focus on value-added reseller integrated solutions including third-party hardware, software, and technical computer-related consulting, and High-Performance Products segments, where the company design, manufacture and deliver products and services to customers that require specialized cyber security services, networking and signal processing. It generates a majority of its revenue from the Technology Solutions segment. Geographically, the company generates its maximum revenue from the Americas.
Executives
Joseph R Nerges 10 percent owner 1726 BUNDY ST, SCRANTON PA 18508
Gary Southwell officer: VP and GM 175 CABOT STREET, SUITE 210, LOWELL MA 01854
Mike Newbanks officer: VP Finance & CAO 1182 E NEWPORT CENTER DRIVE, DEERFIELD BEACH FL 33442
Gary W Levine officer: CFO 215 BUNKER HILL ST., CHARLESTOWN MA 02129
Victor Dellovo officer: President and CEO 1182 EAST NEWPORT CENTER DRIVE, DEERFIELD BEACH FL 33442-8126
C Shelton James director GROUP LONG DISTANCE INC, 1451 W CYPRESS CREEK RD STE 200, FT LAUDERDALE FL 33309
Ismail Azeri director 175 CABOT STREET, SUITE 210, LOWELL MA 01854
John M Leydon officer: VP Finance Chief Acct Officer 2 BECK STREET, NEWBURYPORT MA 01950
Blackmon Raymond Charles Jr director 155 VIOLET PLACE, EUFAULA AL 36027
Marilyn T Smith director 10349 MAIN STREET, FAIRFAX VA 22030
Robert E Bunnett director 733 MEDITERRANEAN LANE, REDWOOD CITY CA 94065
Julian Demora other: Investor P.O.BOX 220139, HOLLYWOOD FL 33022
Christopher Hall director, 10 percent owner 671 NORTHEAST 105TH ST, MIAMI SHORES FL 33138
Robert Michael Williams director P.O. 296, BREWSTER MA 02631
Robert A Stellato officer: Chief Accounting Officer 43 MANNING ROAD, BILLERICA MA 01821