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PDF Solutions (PDF Solutions) Altman Z2-Score : 6.26 (As of Apr. 28, 2024)


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What is PDF Solutions Altman Z2-Score?

Altman Z2-Score, also known as Z"-Score, is used to predict the likelihood that a non-manufacturing company (excluding property/financial company) will face bankruptcy within a two-year period.

Good Sign:

PDF Solutions has a Altman Z2-Score of 6.26, indicating it is in Safe Zones. This implies the Altman Z2-Score is strong.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z2-Score <= 1.1, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z2-Score >= 2.6, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z2-Score is between 1.1 and 2.6, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for PDF Solutions's Altman Z2-Score or its related term are showing as below:

PDFS' s Altman Z2-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 5.23   Med: 9.33   Max: 16.42
Current: 6.26

During the past 13 years, PDF Solutions's highest Altman Z2-Score was 16.42. The lowest was 5.23. And the median was 9.33.


PDF Solutions Altman Z2-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for PDF Solutions's Altman Z2-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

PDF Solutions Altman Z2-Score Chart

PDF Solutions Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Altman Z2-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.33 6.83 6.11 5.23 6.26

PDF Solutions Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Altman Z2-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.23 5.59 6.11 6.18 6.26

Competitive Comparison of PDF Solutions's Altman Z2-Score

For the Software - Application subindustry, PDF Solutions's Altman Z2-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z2-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


PDF Solutions's Altman Z2-Score Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, PDF Solutions's Altman Z2-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where PDF Solutions's Altman Z2-Score falls into.



PDF Solutions Altman Z2-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

Z2-Score, also known as Z"-Score is the Z-Score for non-manufacturing companies excluding property/financial companies.

PDF Solutions's Altman Z2-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=6.56*X1+3.26*X2+6.72*X3+1.05*X4_2
=6.56*0.5067+3.26*-0.3379+6.72*0.0168+1.05*3.7416
=6.26

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z2-Score when X4_2 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023:
Total Assets was $290.1 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $197.8 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $50.8 Mil.
Retained Earnings was $-98.0 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was 0.143 + 1.034 + 2.947 + 0.745 = $4.9 Mil.
Interest Expense was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0.0 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $61.2 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(197.848 - 50.843)/290.136
=0.5067

X2=Retained Earnings/Total Assets
=-98.045/290.136
=-0.3379

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(4.869 - 0)/290.136
=0.0168

X4_2=Net Worth/Total Liabilities
=(Total Stockholders Equity - Preferred Stock)/Total Liabilities
=(228.946 - 0)/61.19
=3.7416

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.1 < Grey Zones < 2.6 - Safe Zones

PDF Solutions has a Altman Z2-Score of 6.26 indicating it is in Safe Zones.


PDF Solutions  (NAS:PDFS) Altman Z2-Score Explanation

The original Z-Score model was based on publicly traded manufacturing companies while the Z2-Score, also known as Z"-score can be used for any type of company excluding property/financial companies. Both Z-Score and Z2-Score describes the financial health of a company, and its likelihood of financial distress.

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4_2, Net Worth (Total Stockholders Equity - Preferred Stock)/Total Liabilities (NW/TL): it compares a company’s stock net worth with its total liabilities and can be used to assess the extent of its reliance on debt.

Read more about Altman Z2-Score, the original research on Z-Score and the additional research on Z2-Score.


Be Aware

Altman Z2-Score does not apply to financial companies.


PDF Solutions Altman Z2-Score Related Terms

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PDF Solutions (PDF Solutions) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
2858 De La Cruz Boulevard, Santa Clara, CA, USA, 95050
PDF Solutions Inc offers products and services designed to empower engineers and data scientists across the semiconductor ecosystem to improve the yield, quality, and profitability of their products. The solutions combine proprietary software, physical intellectual property (or IP) for integrated circuit (or IC) designs, electrical measurement hardware tools, proven methodologies, and professional services. The company's products and services are sold to integrated device manufacturers (or IDMs), fabless semiconductor companies, foundries, outsourced semiconductor assembly and test (or OSATs), and system houses.
Executives
Michael B Gustafson director 380 INTERLOCKEN CRESCENT, BROOMFIELD CO 80021
Nancy Erba director C/O INFINERA CORPORATION, 140 CASPIAN COURT, SUNNYVALE CA 94089
Shuo Zhang director PDF SOLUTIONS, INC., 2858 DE LA CRUZ BOULEVARD, SANTA CLARA CA 95050
Andrzej Strojwas officer: CTO 2858 DE LA CRUZ BLVD., SANTA CLARA CA 95050
Adnan Raza officer: EVP, Finance and CFO PDF SOLUTIONS, 2858 DE LA CRUZ BOULEVARD, SANTA CLARA CA 95050
Joseph R Bronson director 7005 SOUTHFRONT ROAD, LIVERMORE CA 94551
Ye Jane Li director 200 FLYNN ROAD, CAMARILLO CA 93012-8790
Kimon Michaels director, officer: EVP of Products and Solutions 333 WEST SAN CARLOS STREET, SUITE 700, SAN JOSE CA 95110
Marco Iansiti director 92 HAVEN ST., DOVER MA 02038
Gerald Zheyao Yin director 2-10 WEIFANG XI ROAD, PUDONG NEW DISTRICT, SHANGHAI F4 200122
Russell Christine officer: VP, Finance and CFO 17165 PINE STREET, LOS GATOS CA 95032
Lucio Lanza director 141 CASPIAN COURT, SUNNYVALE CA 94089
Kwangh Kim officer: VP of Business Development 333 WEST SAN CARLOS STREET, SUITE 1000, SAN JOSE CA 95110
Gregory C Walker officer: CFO, VP Finance 2 RESULTS WAY, CUPERTINO CA 95014
Hartgring Cornelis officer: VP- Client Services & Sales 333 WEST SAN CARLOS STREET, SUITE 700, SAN JOSE CA 95110