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Oclaro (Oclaro) Earnings Power Value (EPV) : $1.42 (As of Sep18)


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What is Oclaro Earnings Power Value (EPV)?

As of Sep18, Oclaro's earnings power value is $1.42. *

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

Margin of Safety is N/A.

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future. Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.


Oclaro Earnings Power Value (EPV) Historical Data

The historical data trend for Oclaro's Earnings Power Value (EPV) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Oclaro Earnings Power Value (EPV) Chart

Oclaro Annual Data
Trend Jun09 Jun10 Jun11 Jun12 Jun13 Jun14 Jun15 Jun16 Jun17 Jun18
Earnings Power Value (EPV)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -3.08 -4.52 -5.05 -1.08 0.78

Oclaro Quarterly Data
Dec13 Mar14 Jun14 Sep14 Dec14 Mar15 Jun15 Sep15 Dec15 Mar16 Jun16 Sep16 Dec16 Mar17 Jun17 Sep17 Dec17 Mar18 Jun18 Sep18
Earnings Power Value (EPV) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -0.38 -0.14 0.31 0.78 1.42

Competitive Comparison of Oclaro's Earnings Power Value (EPV)

For the Semiconductors subindustry, Oclaro's Earnings Power Value (EPV), along with its competitors' market caps and Earnings Power Value (EPV) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Oclaro's Earnings Power Value (EPV) Distribution in the Semiconductors Industry

For the Semiconductors industry and Technology sector, Oclaro's Earnings Power Value (EPV) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Oclaro's Earnings Power Value (EPV) falls into.



Oclaro Earnings Power Value (EPV) Calculation

Earnings Power Value also known as just Earnings Power is a valuation technique popularised by Bruce Greenwald, an authority on value investing at Columbia University. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future.

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. This valuation tool excludes the potential growth that a company may have so that needs to be looked at separately. Since future growth is excluded from the analysis, only the maintenance capital expenditures are subtracted from after-tax EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) and growth capex is ignored.

Oclaro's "Earning Power" Calculation:

Average of Last 20 Quarters Last Quarter
Revenue 463.8
DDA 22.6
Operating Margin % 2.07
SGA * 25% 15.0
Tax Rate % 8.88
Maintenance Capex 31.9
Cash and Cash Equivalents 341.9
Short-Term Debt 0.5
Long-Term Debt 0.7
Shares Outstanding (Diluted) 173.1

1. Start with "Earnings" not including accounting adjustments (one-time charges not excluded unless policy has changed). "Earnings" are "Operating Income.

2. Look at average margins over a business/Industry cycle: Average Operating Margin = 2.07%

To normalize margins and eliminate the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle, it is usually best to take a long-term average of operating margins. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since most of companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year margin.

3. Multiply average margins by sustainable revenues and then adjust for maintenance SGA. This yields "normalized" EBIT:

To be conservative, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year revenues as the sustainable revenue.
EPV analysis recognises that part of SG&A expenditure is made to maintain and replace the existing assets, while part is made to grow sales. Since EPV is only interested in what it costs a going concern to maintain its existing asset base, it adds back a percentage of SG&A (between 15% and 50% - this is a matter of judgment and industry knowledge) to make up for the fact that some of this expenditure went to fund growth and shouldn't be accounted for. To start off, we assume 25% for the sake of prudence.
Sustainable Revenue = $463.8 Mil, Average Operating Margin = 2.07%, Average Adjusted SGA = 15.0,
therefore "Normalized" EBIT = Sustainable Revenue * Average Operating Margin + Average Adjusted SGA = 463.8 * 2.07% +15.0 = $24.53033317 Mil.

4. Multiply by one minus Average Tax Rate (NOPAT):

Same as average operating margin calculation, GuruFocus takes an average of the 5 years tax rates.
Average Tax Rate = 8.88%, and "Normalized" EBIT = $24.53033317 Mil,
therefore After-tax "Normalized" EBIT = "Normalized" EBIT * ( 1 - Average Tax Rate ) = 24.53033317 * ( 1 - 8.88% ) = $22.351548977841 Mil.

5. Add back Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate). This yields "normalized" Earnings:

Excess Depreciation = Average DDA * % of Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate) = 22.6 * 0.5 * 8.88% = $1.0045542 Mil.
"Normalized" Earnings = After-tax "Normalized" EBIT + Excess Depreciation = 22.351548977841 + 1.0045542 = $23.356103177841 Mil.

6. Adjusted for Maintenance Capital Expenditure:

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous year. If the revenue decreased from the previous year, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous year, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
Fourth, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditures as maintenance CAPEX.
Oclaro's Average Maintenance CAPEX = $31.9 Mil *.
* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

7. Investors require a return of "WACC" for the risk they are taking: WACC = 9%

8. Oclaro's current cash and cash equivalent = $341.9 Mil.
Oclaro's current interest bearing debt = Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation + Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation = 0.7 + 0.5 = $1.232 Mil.
Oclaro's current Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) = 173.1 Mil.

Oclaro's Earnings Power Value (EPV) for Sep18 is calculated as:

EPV = ( ( Norm. Earnings-Maint. CAPEX *) / WACC + CashandEquiv - Int. Bearing Debt ) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
= ( ( 23.356103177841 - 31.9)/ 9%+341.9-1.232 )/173.1
=1.42

Margin of Safety (EPV)=( Earnings Power Value (EPV)-Current Price )/Earnings Power Value (EPV)
=( 1.4226071148695-8.26 )/1.4226071148695
= -480.62%

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.


Oclaro  (NAS:OCLR) Earnings Power Value (EPV) Explanation

Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.

Earnings power value (EPV) uses a very basic equation which assumes no growth, although it does rely on an assumption about the cost of capital as well as the fact that current earnings are sustainable. It also involves several adjustments to clean up the underlying Earnings figures.


Be Aware

Though using today's earnings in calculating Earnings Power Value, GuruFocus is normalizing these earnings to the business cycle. This eliminates the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle. This means that we are considering the average earnings over 5 years.


Oclaro Earnings Power Value (EPV) Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Oclaro's Earnings Power Value (EPV) provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Oclaro (Oclaro) Business Description

Industry
Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Oclaro Incorporated is a supplier of core optical network technology to telecommunication and data communication equipment companies worldwide. The company's optical technology is integrated into the switching, routing, and transport systems of communication equipment manufacturers. Ultimately, Oclaro's technology is used by these equipment manufacturers to build, upgrade, and operate optical networks. A network of direct sales force, customer service, marketing communications, and product line specific marketing employees help bring Oclaro's products to a range of international markets.
Executives
Marissa T Peterson director SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC., 7777 GATEWAY BLVD, BLDG 11, MSUNWK11-260, NEWARK CA 94560
William Lloyd Smith director 46429 LANDING PARKWAY, FREMONT CA 94538
Ian Small director 400 N MCCARTHY BLVD, MILPITAS CA 95035
Greg Dougherty officer: Chief Executive Officer 40919 ENCYCLOPEDIA CIRCLE, FREMONT CA 94538
Michael H Fernicola officer: Chief Accounting Officer C/O INFINERA CORPORATION, 140 CASPIAN COURT, SUNNYVALE CA 94089
David Teichmann officer: EVP, GC, & Corp. Sec. C/O INFINERA CORPORATION, 140 CASPIAN COURT, SUNNYVALE CA 94089
Craig Cocchi officer: Chief Operating Officer 400 NORTH MCCARTHY BLVD, MILPITAS CA 95035
Hitachi Ltd 10 percent owner 6-6, MARUNOUCHI 1-CHOME, CHIYODA-KU, TOKYO JAPAN M0 100-8280
Jerry Turin other: Former CFO 2584 JUNCTION AVENUE, SAN JOSE CA 95134
Alain A Couder director, officer: Chairman, CEO 395 PAGE MILL RD, MS A3 18, PALO ALTO CA 94306
Harry L Bosco director C/O ARRIS GROUP INC, 11450 TECHNOLOGY CIRCLE, DULUTH GA 30097
Bernard J Couillaud director
Giovanni Barbarossa director C/O COHERENT CORP., 375 SAXONBURG BLVD, SAXONBURG PA 16056
W Arthur Porter director 7706 FONDREN ROAD, HOUSTON TX 77074