PPIH (Perma-Pipe International Holdings) Probability of Financial Distress (%) : 0.03% (As of Sep. 20, 2024)

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What is Perma-Pipe International Holdings Probability of Financial Distress (%)?

Probability of Financial Distress (%) measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt in the upcoming year given its current financial position. A higher ratio indicates a larger probability of bankruptcy for the company, while a lower ratio indicates a healthier fundamental. As of today, Perma-Pipe International Holdings's Probability of Financial Distress (%) is 0.03%.

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.

Competitive Comparison of Perma-Pipe International Holdings's Probability of Financial Distress (%)

For the Building Products & Equipment subindustry, Perma-Pipe International Holdings's Probability of Financial Distress (%), along with its competitors' market caps and Probability of Financial Distress (%) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.

Perma-Pipe International Holdings's Probability of Financial Distress (%) Distribution in the Construction Industry

For the Construction industry and Industrials sector, Perma-Pipe International Holdings's Probability of Financial Distress (%) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Perma-Pipe International Holdings's Probability of Financial Distress (%) falls into.

Perma-Pipe International Holdings Probability of Financial Distress (%) Calculation

Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was developed by John Campbell, Jens Hilscher and Jan Szilagyi in their Search of Distress Risk. It measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt within the next 12 months given its current financial position.

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) was obtained by a logit probability model based on eight explanatory variables. The logit formula to compute the probability of financial distress (LPFD) is given below:

LPFD

-20.12 * NIMTAAVG

1.60 * TLMTA

7.88 * EXRETAVG

1.55 * SIGMA

0.005 * RSIZE

2.27 * CASHMTA

0.070 * MB

0.09 * PRICE

8.87

-8.04

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was then obtianed by:

PFD	=	1	/	(1 + e^(-LPFD))	*	100%
	=	0.03%

The eight explanatory variables are:

1. NIMTAAVG = Net Income to Market Total Assets

NIMTAAVG	=	Net Income	/	Market Total Assets
	=	Net Income	/	(Market Cap + Total Liabilities)

*Note that for companies reported quarterly, geometrically declining weighted quarterly Net Income data in latest four quarters are used.

2. TLMTA = Total liabilities to Market Total Assets

TLMTA

Total Liabilities

Market Total Assets

3. CASHMTA = Cash to Market Total Assets

For non-financial companies, CASHMTA is measured as:

CASHMTA

Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities

Market Total Assets

4. EXRETAVG = Excess Return compared to the S&P 500

EXRETAVG is the weighted excess return compared to the S&P 500 in past 12 month. Geometrically declining weights are imposed on the monthly excess return to reflect lagged information. The weight is halved each quarter.

5. SIGMA = Standard Deviation of Daily Returns

For sigma, we use the annualized standard deviation of a company's returns over the past 92 days (or 63 trading days).

6. RSIZE = Relative Size

RSIZE

log (Market Cap

Total Market Cap of S&P 500 companies)

7. MB = Market to Adjusted Book Equity Ratio

MB	=	Market Cap	/	Adjusted Book Equity
	=	Market Cap	/	(Total Stockholders Equity + 0.1 * ( Market Cap - Total Stockholders Equity))

8. PRICE

PRICE is measured as the log of the stock price, capped at log(15).

Perma-Pipe International Holdings (NAS:PPIH) Probability of Financial Distress (%) Explanation

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk in the upcoming year. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.

Perma-Pipe International Holdings Probability of Financial Distress (%) Related Terms

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Perma-Pipe International Holdings Business Description

Industry

GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Industrials » Construction » Perma-Pipe International Holdings Inc (NAS:PPIH) » Definitions » Probability of Financial Distress (%)

Comparable Companies

Traded in Other Exchanges

MF3:Germany

Address

24900 Pitkin Road, Suite 309, Spring, TX, USA, 77386

Website

https://www.permapipe.com

Perma-Pipe International Holdings Inc is engaged in the manufacture and sale of products in the reportable segment of Piping Systems. The company engineers, designs, manufactures and sells specialty piping systems and leak detection systems. Specialty piping systems include insulated and jacketed district heating and cooling piping systems for efficient energy distribution from central energy plants to multiple locations, primary and secondary containment piping systems for transporting chemicals, hazardous fluids and petroleum products, and the coating and insulation of oil and gas gathering and transmission pipelines. It operates in the United States, Canada, Middle East, Europe, India and other countries.

Executives

David B Brown	director	9870 PLANO ROAD, DALLAS TX 75238
Cynthia Boiter	director	6410 W. HOWARD STREET, NILES IL 60714
Jerome T. Walker	director	10205 WESTHEIMER, SUITE 1000, HOUSTON TX 77042
Robert Joseph Mcnally	director	625 LIBERTY AVENUE, SUITE 1700, C/O EQT CORPORATION, PITTSBURGH PA 15222
Matthew Earl Lewicki	officer: Chief Accounting Officer	20719 KINGS CROWN CT, HUMBLE TX 77346
David S Barrie	director	2409 BOXWOOD LANE, FERNANDINA BEACH FL 32034
Grant Dewbre	officer: Chief Operating Officer	6410 WEST HOWARD STREET, NILES IL 60714
D Bryan Norwood	officer: Vice President, CFO	6410 W HOWARD STREET, NILES IL 60714
Mark A Zorko	director	9265 FAWN LAKE DR, RALEIGH NC 27617
Karl J Schmidt	officer: CFO and VP	6410 W. HOWARD STREET, NILES IL 60714-3491
Wayne Bosch	officer: VP of HR	41 PORTSHIRE DRIVE, LINCOLNSHIRE IL 60069
David J Mansfield	officer: President and CEO	119 WIND RIDGE CIRCLE, THE WOODLANDS TX 77381
Gerald P Oconnor	officer: Interim CFO,Principal Accntng	P O BOX 3014, NAPERVILLE IL 60566-7014
Michael J Gade	director	5501 HEADQUARTERS DRIVE, PLANO TX 75024
John Mark Foster	officer: Subsidiary President	7720 N. LEHIGH AVENUE, NILES IL 60714