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Think of Enterprise Value as the theoretical takeover price. It is more comprehensive than market capitalization (Market Cap), which only includes common equity. Enterprise Value is calculated as the market cap plus debt and minority interest and preferred shares, minus total cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities.
EV-to-EBIT is calculated as Enterprise Value divided by its EBIT. As of today, Ergo Science's Enterprise Value is $7.85 Mil. Ergo Science's EBIT for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2006 was $-3.02 Mil. Therefore, Ergo Science's EV-to-EBIT ratio for today is -2.60.
EV-to-EBITDA is calculated as Enterprise Value divided by its EBITDA. As of today, Ergo Science's Enterprise Value is $7.85 Mil. Ergo Science's EBITDA for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2006 was $-2.62 Mil. Therefore, Ergo Science's EV-to-EBITDA ratio for today is -2.99.
EV-to-Revenue is calculated as Enterprise Value divided by its Revenue. As of today, Ergo Science's Enterprise Value is $7.85 Mil. Ergo Science's Revenue for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2006 was $22.77 Mil. Therefore, Ergo Science's EV-to-Revenue ratio for today is 0.34.
The historical data trend for Ergo Science's Enterprise Value can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Ergo Science Annual Data | |||||||||||||||||||||
Trend | Dec96 | Dec97 | Dec98 | Dec99 | Dec00 | Dec01 | Dec02 | Dec03 | Dec04 | Dec05 | |||||||||||
Enterprise Value | Get a 7-Day Free Trial | -7.09 | - | - | - | 2.88 |
Ergo Science Quarterly Data | ||||||||||||||||||||
Dec01 | Mar02 | Jun02 | Sep02 | Dec02 | Mar03 | Jun03 | Sep03 | Dec03 | Mar04 | Jun04 | Sep04 | Dec04 | Mar05 | Jun05 | Sep05 | Dec05 | Mar06 | Jun06 | Sep06 | |
Enterprise Value | Get a 7-Day Free Trial | - | 2.88 | -1.29 | 1.72 | 2.63 |
For the Staffing & Employment Services subindustry, Ergo Science's Enterprise Value, along with its competitors' market caps and Enterprise Value data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
For the Business Services industry and Industrials sector, Ergo Science's Enterprise Value distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Ergo Science's Enterprise Value falls into.
Enterprise Value is calculated as the market cap plus debt and minority interest and preferred shares, minus total cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities.
Ergo Science's Enterprise Value for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2005 is calculated as
Enterprise Value (A: Dec. 2005 ) | |||||
= | Market Cap | + | Preferred Stock | + | Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation |
= | 5.394 | + | 4.307 | + | 0 |
+ | Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation | + | Minority Interest | - | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities |
+ | 0.403 | + | 0 | - | 7.22 |
= | 2.88 |
Ergo Science's Enterprise Value for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2006 is calculated as
Enterprise Value (Q: Sep. 2006 ) | |||||
= | Market Cap | + | Preferred Stock | + | Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation |
= | 3.538 | + | 4.307 | + | 0 |
+ | Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation | + | Minority Interest | - | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities |
+ | 0.424 | + | 0 | - | 5.644 |
= | 2.63 |
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Ergo Science (GREY:ERGN) Enterprise Value Explanation
When an investor buy a company, the investor needs to pay not only the common shares, he/she also needs to pay the shareholders of Preferred Stocks. He also assumes the debt of the company, and receives the cash on the company's balance sheet.
If a company has more cash than debt, the investor actually pays less than the Market Cap because he immediately owns the cash once the transaction goes through.
The market value of Preferred Stock needs to be added to the market value of common stocks in the calculation of Enterprise Value.
For the companies with the same Market Cap, the smaller the Enterprise Value is, the cheaper the company is.
Enterprise Value can be negative when the company's net cash is more than its Market Cap. In this case the investor is basically getting the company for free and get paid for that.
1. EV-to-EBIT is calculated as Enterprise Value divided by its EBIT.
Ergo Science's EV-to-EBIT for today is
EV-to-EBIT | = | Enterprise Value (Today) | / | EBIT (TTM) |
= | 7.850 | / | -3.021 | |
= | -2.60 |
Ergo Science's current Enterprise Value is $7.85 Mil.
Ergo Science's EBIT for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2006 adds up the quarterly data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was $-3.02 Mil.
2. EV-to-EBITDA is calculated as Enterprise Value divided by its EBITDA.
Ergo Science's EV-to-EBITDA for today is:
EV-to-EBITDA | = | Enterprise Value (Today) | / | EBITDA(TTM) |
= | 7.850 | / | -2.624 | |
= | -2.99 |
Ergo Science's current Enterprise Value is $7.85 Mil.
Ergo Science's EBITDA for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2006 adds up the quarterly data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was $-2.62 Mil.
3. EV-to-Revenue is calculated as Enterprise Value divided by its Revenue.
Ergo Science's EV-to-Revenue for today is:
EV-to-Revenue | = | Enterprise Value (Today) | / | Revenue (TTM) |
= | 7.850 | / | 22.767 | |
= | 0.34 |
Ergo Science's current Enterprise Value is $7.85 Mil.
Ergo Science's Revenue for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2006 adds up the quarterly data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was $22.77 Mil.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
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