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Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS (IST:TUPRS) Piotroski F-Score : 6 (As of May. 26, 2024)


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What is Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

IST:TUPRS' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 5   Max: 9
Current: 6

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS was 9. The lowest was 4. And the median was 5.


Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS Piotroski F-Score Chart

Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 4.00 5.00 9.00 6.00

Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 9.00 9.00 7.00 9.00 6.00

Competitive Comparison of Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's Piotroski F-Score

For the Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing subindustry, Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Oil & Gas Industry

For the Oil & Gas industry and Energy sector, Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was 6748.073 + 7217.244 + 21306.248 + 18305.771 = ₺53,577 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 4080.65 + 1757.238 + 53048.787 + 26389.649 = ₺85,276 Mil.
Revenue was 92826.375 + 104405.175 + 185137.166 + 304159.791 = ₺686,529 Mil.
Gross Profit was 13997.254 + 17473.704 + 32803.135 + 45458.295 = ₺109,732 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(347700.482 + 151095.806 + 181952.168 + 251099.096 + 366793.673) / 5 = ₺259728.245 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was ₺347,700 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₺5,358 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₺201,149 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₺155,271 Mil.
Net Income was 1102.729 + 10799.096 + 11554.293 + 37857.595 = ₺61,314 Mil.

Revenue was 77645.678 + 137484.387 + 150608.799 + 551012.196 = ₺916,751 Mil.
Gross Profit was 5695.279 + 18117.72 + 19497.684 + 69769.035 = ₺113,080 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(106257.111 + 116651.761 + 160035.165 + 164487.152 + 347700.482) / 5 = ₺179026.3342 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was ₺106,257 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₺35,055 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₺197,510 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₺130,004 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's current Net Income (TTM) was 53,577. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 85,276. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=53577.336/347700.482
=0.15409049

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=61313.713/106257.111
=0.57703162

Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's return on assets of this year was 0.15409049. Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's return on assets of last year was 0.57703162. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's current Net Income (TTM) was 53,577. Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 85,276. ==> 85,276 > 53,577 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=5358.081/259728.245
=0.02062957

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=35054.547/179026.3342
=0.19580665

Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's gearing of this year was 0.02062957. Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's gearing of last year was 0.19580665. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=201149.421/155270.974
=1.29547343

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=197509.966/130003.677
=1.51926446

Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's current ratio of this year was 1.29547343. Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's current ratio of last year was 1.51926446. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's number of shares in issue this year was 1926.796. Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's number of shares in issue last year was 1926.796. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=109732.388/686528.507
=0.15983661

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=113079.718/916751.06
=0.12334834

Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's gross margin of this year was 0.15983661. Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's gross margin of last year was 0.12334834. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=686528.507/347700.482
=1.97448247

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=916751.06/106257.111
=8.62766785

Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's asset turnover of this year was 1.97448247. Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS's asset turnover of last year was 8.62766785. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+1+0+1+1+0
=6

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS  (IST:TUPRS) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS (IST:TUPRS) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Guney Mahallesi, Petrol Caddesi No:25, Korfez, Kocaeli, TUR, 41790
Tupras-Turkiye Petrol Rafineleri AS provides and refines crude oil through Turkish and international refineries. It also operates petrochemical factories and facilities. The company's complete line of products includes liquefied petroleum gas(LPG), fuel oil, waxes and extracts, bitumen, and other products. In addition to refining and producing products, the firm engages in the purchase, sell, import, export, store, marketing, and distribution of a variety of petroleum products. Distribution is completed through a network of foreign and domestic wholesalers and retailers. The majority of sales from refineries are domestic.

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