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Visual International Holdings (JSE:VIS) Piotroski F-Score : 4 (As of May. 14, 2024)


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What is Visual International Holdings Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Visual International Holdings has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Visual International Holdings's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

JSE:VIS' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2   Med: 3   Max: 5
Current: 4

During the past 10 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Visual International Holdings was 5. The lowest was 2. And the median was 3.


Visual International Holdings Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Visual International Holdings's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Visual International Holdings Piotroski F-Score Chart

Visual International Holdings Annual Data
Trend Feb14 Feb15 Feb16 Feb17 Feb18 Feb19 Feb20 Feb21 Feb22 Feb23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 4.00

Visual International Holdings Semi-Annual Data
Feb14 Aug14 Feb15 Aug15 Feb16 Aug16 Feb17 Aug17 Feb18 Aug18 Feb19 Aug19 Feb20 Aug20 Feb21 Aug21 Feb22 Aug22 Feb23 Aug23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - 3.00 - 4.00 -

Competitive Comparison of Visual International Holdings's Piotroski F-Score

For the Real Estate Services subindustry, Visual International Holdings's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Visual International Holdings's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Real Estate Industry

For the Real Estate industry and Real Estate sector, Visual International Holdings's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Visual International Holdings's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Feb23) TTM:Last Year (Feb22) TTM:
Net Income was R-7.13 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was R0.17 Mil.
Revenue was R1.12 Mil.
Gross Profit was R1.12 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Feb22)
to the end of this year (Feb23) was (20.721 + 20.25) / 2 = R20.4855 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Feb22) was R20.72 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was R13.98 Mil.
Total Current Assets was R0.32 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was R25.28 Mil.
Net Income was R-5.64 Mil.

Revenue was R0.02 Mil.
Gross Profit was R0.02 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Feb21)
to the end of last year (Feb22) was (19.57 + 20.721) / 2 = R20.1455 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Feb21) was R19.57 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was R15.16 Mil.
Total Current Assets was R0.79 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was R19.29 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Visual International Holdings's current Net Income (TTM) was -7.13. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Visual International Holdings's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 0.17. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Feb22)
=-7.128/20.721
=-0.34399884

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Feb21)
=-5.637/19.57
=-0.28804292

Visual International Holdings's return on assets of this year was -0.34399884. Visual International Holdings's return on assets of last year was -0.28804292. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Visual International Holdings's current Net Income (TTM) was -7.13. Visual International Holdings's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 0.17. ==> 0.17 > -7.13 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Feb23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Feb22 to Feb23
=13.978/20.4855
=0.68233629

Gearing (Last Year: Feb22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Feb21 to Feb22
=15.157/20.1455
=0.75237646

Visual International Holdings's gearing of this year was 0.68233629. Visual International Holdings's gearing of last year was 0.75237646. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Feb23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=0.323/25.276
=0.01277892

Current Ratio (Last Year: Feb22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=0.79/19.291
=0.04095174

Visual International Holdings's current ratio of this year was 0.01277892. Visual International Holdings's current ratio of last year was 0.04095174. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Visual International Holdings's number of shares in issue this year was 401.266. Visual International Holdings's number of shares in issue last year was 372.115. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1.115/1.115
=1

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=0.023/0.023
=1

Visual International Holdings's gross margin of this year was 1. Visual International Holdings's gross margin of last year was 1. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Feb22)
=1.115/20.721
=0.05381014

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Feb21)
=0.023/19.57
=0.00117527

Visual International Holdings's asset turnover of this year was 0.05381014. Visual International Holdings's asset turnover of last year was 0.00117527. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+1+0+1+1+0+0+0+1
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Visual International Holdings has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Visual International Holdings  (JSE:VIS) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Visual International Holdings Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Visual International Holdings (JSE:VIS) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
23 Kleinplaas, Hohenhort Street, Stellenberg, Western Cape, ZAF, 7550
Visual International Holdings Ltd is a property development company. The activity of the group functions through three divisions namely Property Services, Property Investment, and Property Development. The Property Services segment is involved in the rendering of management, administration, and consulting services on development projects. The Property Investment segment is engaged in letting of residential properties held by the group, whereas the Property Development segment looks into the development of residential properties held by the group or sold to third parties. The group's revenue is derived from operations and property holdings in South Africa.