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Middlefield Banc (Middlefield Banc) Piotroski F-Score : 4 (As of Apr. 26, 2024)


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What is Middlefield Banc Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Middlefield Banc has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Middlefield Banc's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

MBCN' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 6   Max: 7
Current: 4

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Middlefield Banc was 7. The lowest was 4. And the median was 6.


Middlefield Banc Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Middlefield Banc's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Middlefield Banc Piotroski F-Score Chart

Middlefield Banc Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 6.00 7.00 6.00 4.00

Middlefield Banc Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 6.00 7.00 7.00 4.00

Competitive Comparison of Middlefield Banc's Piotroski F-Score

For the Banks - Regional subindustry, Middlefield Banc's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Middlefield Banc's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Banks Industry

For the Banks industry and Financial Services sector, Middlefield Banc's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Middlefield Banc's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was 4.896 + 5.092 + 3.836 + 3.543 = $17.37 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 6.438 + 5.387 + 2.792 + 7.739 = $22.36 Mil.
Revenue was 18.186 + 18.946 + 17.784 + 16.978 = $71.89 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(1687.682 + 1727.839 + 1751.507 + 1793.42 + 1822.883) / 5 = $1756.6662 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $1,687.68 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $12.43 Mil.
Total Assets was $1,822.88 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $1,617.20 Mil.
Net Income was 3.833 + 4.089 + 4.249 + 3.502 = $15.67 Mil.

Revenue was 12.871 + 13.411 + 14.145 + 16.496 = $56.92 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(1331.006 + 1323.298 + 1293.377 + 1351.011 + 1687.682) / 5 = $1397.2748 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $1,331.01 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $12.78 Mil.
Total Assets was $1,687.68 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $1,489.99 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Middlefield Banc's current Net Income (TTM) was 17.37. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Middlefield Banc's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 22.36. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=17.367/1687.682
=0.01029045

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=15.673/1331.006
=0.0117753

Middlefield Banc's return on assets of this year was 0.01029045. Middlefield Banc's return on assets of last year was 0.0117753. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Middlefield Banc's current Net Income (TTM) was 17.37. Middlefield Banc's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 22.36. ==> 22.36 > 17.37 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=12.428/1756.6662
=0.00707476

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=12.782/1397.2748
=0.00914781

Middlefield Banc's gearing of this year was 0.00707476. Middlefield Banc's gearing of last year was 0.00914781. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities reported. Thus, we use Total Assets and Total Liabilities to calculate current ratio for banks and insurance companies.

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=1822.883/1617.202
=1.12718325

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=1687.682/1489.991
=1.13267932

Middlefield Banc's current ratio of this year was 1.12718325. Middlefield Banc's current ratio of last year was 1.13267932. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Middlefield Banc's number of shares in issue this year was 8.158. Middlefield Banc's number of shares in issue last year was 6.616. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Gross Profit reported. Thus, we use net income instead of gross profit and calculate Net Margin for this score.

Net Margin (This Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=17.367/71.894
=0.24156397

Net Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=15.673/56.923
=0.27533686

Middlefield Banc's net margin of this year was 0.24156397. Middlefield Banc's net margin of last year was 0.27533686. ==> Last year's net margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=71.894/1687.682
=0.04259926

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=56.923/1331.006
=0.0427669

Middlefield Banc's asset turnover of this year was 0.04259926. Middlefield Banc's asset turnover of last year was 0.0427669. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+1+0+0+0+0
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Middlefield Banc has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Middlefield Banc  (NAS:MBCN) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Middlefield Banc Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Middlefield Banc (Middlefield Banc) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
15985 East High Street, Middlefield, OH, USA, 44062-0035
Middlefield Banc Corp is a United States-based bank holding company. It offers customers banking services, including checking, savings, negotiable order of withdrawal accounts, money market accounts, time certificates of deposit, commercial loans, and other services. It also maintains, manages, and disposes of nonperforming loans and other real estate owned.
Executives
Jennifer L Moeller director 15985 EAST HIGH STREET, MIDDLEFIELD OH 44062
Heslop James R Ii director, officer: Exec. Vice President/COO
Thomas M Wilson officer: EVP/Corporate Development 15985 EAST HIGH STREET, MIDDLEFIELD OH 44062
Robert J Dawson officer: EVP/Chief Lending Officer 15985 EAST HIGH STREET, MIDDLEFIELD OH 44062
Michael C Voinovich director 15985 EAST HIGH STREET, MIDDLEFIELD OH 44062
Zimmerly Ronald Len Jr. director 4427 COUNTY ROAD 55, BELLEFONTAINE OH 43311
William J Skidmore director 15985 EAST HIGH STREET, MIDDLEFIELD OH 44062
Mark Ramsey Watkins director 9551 TOWNSHIP ROAD 179, KENTON OH 43326
Spencer Cohn director 1682 EL CAMINO REAL, SUITE 320, SAN DIEGO CA 92130
Kenneth E Jones director 2003 HAVENSWOOD PLACE, BLACKLICK OH 43004
Kevin A Digeronimo director 15985 EAST HIGH STREET, MIDDLEFIELD OH 44062
Darryl E Mast director
Robert W Toth director 15985 EAST HIGH STREET, POST OFFICE BOX 35, MIDDLEFIELD OH 44062
Rose Clayton W Iii director 15985 EAST HIGH STREET, MIDDLEFIELD OH 44062
Adam T Cook officer: Senior Vice President 15985 EAST HIGH STREET, MIDDLEFIELD OH 44062