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Ashok Leyland (NSE:ASHOKLEY) Piotroski F-Score : 4 (As of May. 16, 2024)


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What is Ashok Leyland Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Ashok Leyland has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Ashok Leyland's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

NSE:ASHOKLEY' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1   Med: 4   Max: 7
Current: 4

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Ashok Leyland was 7. The lowest was 1. And the median was 4.


Ashok Leyland Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Ashok Leyland's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Ashok Leyland Piotroski F-Score Chart

Ashok Leyland Annual Data
Trend Mar14 Mar15 Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.00 5.00 1.00 5.00 4.00

Ashok Leyland Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - 4.00 - - -

Competitive Comparison of Ashok Leyland's Piotroski F-Score

For the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery subindustry, Ashok Leyland's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Ashok Leyland's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery Industry

For the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery industry and Industrials sector, Ashok Leyland's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Ashok Leyland's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar23) TTM:Last Year (Mar22) TTM:
Net Income was ₹12,408 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was ₹-44,993 Mil.
Revenue was ₹414,883 Mil.
Gross Profit was ₹125,528 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Mar22)
to the end of this year (Mar23) was (436007.8 + 547285.3) / 2 = ₹491646.55 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Mar22) was ₹436,008 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₹196,918 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₹241,715 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₹224,550 Mil.
Net Income was ₹-3,586 Mil.

Revenue was ₹261,103 Mil.
Gross Profit was ₹84,234 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Mar21)
to the end of last year (Mar22) was (420668.7 + 436007.8) / 2 = ₹428338.25 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Mar21) was ₹420,669 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₹154,579 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₹185,747 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₹186,159 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Ashok Leyland's current Net Income (TTM) was 12,408. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Ashok Leyland's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -44,993. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar22)
=12408.1/436007.8
=0.02845844

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar21)
=-3586.1/420668.7
=-0.00852476

Ashok Leyland's return on assets of this year was 0.02845844. Ashok Leyland's return on assets of last year was -0.00852476. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Ashok Leyland's current Net Income (TTM) was 12,408. Ashok Leyland's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -44,993. ==> -44,993 <= 12,408 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Mar23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar22 to Mar23
=196918.3/491646.55
=0.40052818

Gearing (Last Year: Mar22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar21 to Mar22
=154578.7/428338.25
=0.36087998

Ashok Leyland's gearing of this year was 0.40052818. Ashok Leyland's gearing of last year was 0.36087998. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Mar23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=241715.2/224549.5
=1.07644506

Current Ratio (Last Year: Mar22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=185746.7/186159
=0.99778523

Ashok Leyland's current ratio of this year was 1.07644506. Ashok Leyland's current ratio of last year was 0.99778523. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Ashok Leyland's number of shares in issue this year was 2938.976. Ashok Leyland's number of shares in issue last year was 2937.843. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=125527.5/414883
=0.3025612

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=84234.4/261102.6
=0.32261035

Ashok Leyland's gross margin of this year was 0.3025612. Ashok Leyland's gross margin of last year was 0.32261035. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Mar22)
=414883/436007.8
=0.95154949

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Mar21)
=261102.6/420668.7
=0.62068464

Ashok Leyland's asset turnover of this year was 0.95154949. Ashok Leyland's asset turnover of last year was 0.62068464. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+0+1+0+0+1+0+0+1
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Ashok Leyland has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Ashok Leyland  (NSE:ASHOKLEY) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Ashok Leyland Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Ashok Leyland (NSE:ASHOKLEY) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
No. 1, Sardar Patel Road, Guindy, Chennai, TN, IND, 600 032
Ashok Leyland Ltd is an automobile manufacturing company. The company manufactures commercial vehicles, engines, spare parts, and accessories, with the vast majority of revenue derived from commercial vehicle sales. Ashok Leyland organizes its business into two segments: Commercial vehicles and Financial Services. The company derives more than half of its consolidated revenue domestically.

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