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Columbia Works (TSE:146A) Piotroski F-Score : 3 (As of May. 17, 2024)


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What is Columbia Works Piotroski F-Score?

Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 3 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Columbia Works has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Columbia Works's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TSE:146A' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 3   Max: 3
Current: 3

During the past 3 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Columbia Works was 3. The lowest was 3. And the median was 3.


Columbia Works Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Columbia Works's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

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Columbia Works Piotroski F-Score Chart

Columbia Works Annual Data
Trend Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
N/A N/A 3.00

Columbia Works Quarterly Data
Dec21 Dec22 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score N/A N/A - 3.00

Competitive Comparison of Columbia Works's Piotroski F-Score

For the Real Estate - Development subindustry, Columbia Works's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Columbia Works's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Real Estate Industry

For the Real Estate industry and Real Estate sector, Columbia Works's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Columbia Works's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was 円1,516 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 円-1,778 Mil.
Revenue was 円14,469 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円3,851 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was (26983 + 32001) / 2 = 円29492 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was 円26,983 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円15,312 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円22,027 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円8,952 Mil.
Net Income was 円1,174 Mil.

Revenue was 円11,013 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円3,290 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was (19263 + 26983) / 2 = 円23123 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was 円19,263 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円14,255 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円20,795 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円6,552 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Columbia Works's current Net Income (TTM) was 1,516. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Columbia Works's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -1,778. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=1516/26983
=0.05618352

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=1174/19263
=0.06094585

Columbia Works's return on assets of this year was 0.05618352. Columbia Works's return on assets of last year was 0.06094585. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Columbia Works's current Net Income (TTM) was 1,516. Columbia Works's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -1,778. ==> -1,778 <= 1,516 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=15312/29492
=0.51919165

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=14255/23123
=0.61648575

Columbia Works's gearing of this year was 0.51919165. Columbia Works's gearing of last year was 0.61648575. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=22027/8952
=2.46056747

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=20795/6552
=3.17384005

Columbia Works's current ratio of this year was 2.46056747. Columbia Works's current ratio of last year was 3.17384005. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Columbia Works's number of shares in issue this year was 2.5. Columbia Works's number of shares in issue last year was 2.5. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=3851/14469
=0.26615523

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=3290/11013
=0.29873786

Columbia Works's gross margin of this year was 0.26615523. Columbia Works's gross margin of last year was 0.29873786. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=14469/26983
=0.53622651

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=11013/19263
=0.5717178

Columbia Works's asset turnover of this year was 0.53622651. Columbia Works's asset turnover of last year was 0.5717178. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+0+0+0+1+0+1+0+0
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Columbia Works has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Columbia Works  (TSE:146A) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Columbia Works Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Columbia Works (TSE:146A) Business Description

Comparable Companies
Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
3-28-15 Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo, JPN, 150-0002
Columbia Works Inc is engaged in Real estate development, Real estate leasing and management and Hotel management.

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