GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Healthcare » Biotechnology » Xenetic Biosciences Inc (NAS:XBIO) » Definitions » Piotroski F-Score

Xenetic Biosciences (Xenetic Biosciences) Piotroski F-Score : 4 (As of May. 07, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 2012. Start your Free Trial

What is Xenetic Biosciences Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Xenetic Biosciences has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Xenetic Biosciences's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

XBIO' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 4   Max: 5
Current: 4

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Xenetic Biosciences was 5. The lowest was 3. And the median was 4.


Xenetic Biosciences Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Xenetic Biosciences's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Xenetic Biosciences Piotroski F-Score Chart

Xenetic Biosciences Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 5.00 4.00 3.00 4.00

Xenetic Biosciences Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.00 3.00 3.00 4.00 4.00

Competitive Comparison of Xenetic Biosciences's Piotroski F-Score

For the Biotechnology subindustry, Xenetic Biosciences's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Xenetic Biosciences's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Biotechnology Industry

For the Biotechnology industry and Healthcare sector, Xenetic Biosciences's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Xenetic Biosciences's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was -0.857 + -1.051 + -1.056 + -1.172 = $-4.14 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -1.102 + -1.269 + -0.95 + -0.793 = $-4.11 Mil.
Revenue was 0.606 + 0.651 + 0.611 + 0.672 = $2.54 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0.606 + 0.651 + 0.611 + 0.672 = $2.54 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(14.72 + 13.716 + 12.749 + 11.961 + 10.605) / 5 = $12.7502 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $14.72 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.00 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $9.59 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $0.81 Mil.
Net Income was -1.594 + -2.672 + -0.804 + -1.483 = $-6.55 Mil.

Revenue was 0.389 + 0.417 + 0.414 + 0.487 = $1.71 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0.389 + 0.417 + 0.414 + 0.487 = $1.71 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(19.815 + 17.984 + 16.468 + 15.573 + 14.72) / 5 = $16.912 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $19.82 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.00 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $13.65 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1.07 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Xenetic Biosciences's current Net Income (TTM) was -4.14. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Xenetic Biosciences's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -4.11. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=-4.136/14.72
=-0.28097826

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=-6.553/19.815
=-0.33070906

Xenetic Biosciences's return on assets of this year was -0.28097826. Xenetic Biosciences's return on assets of last year was -0.33070906. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Xenetic Biosciences's current Net Income (TTM) was -4.14. Xenetic Biosciences's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -4.11. ==> -4.11 > -4.14 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=0/12.7502
=0

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=0/16.912
=0

Xenetic Biosciences's gearing of this year was 0. Xenetic Biosciences's gearing of last year was 0. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=9.587/0.81
=11.83580247

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=13.653/1.073
=12.72413793

Xenetic Biosciences's current ratio of this year was 11.83580247. Xenetic Biosciences's current ratio of last year was 12.72413793. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Xenetic Biosciences's number of shares in issue this year was 1.539. Xenetic Biosciences's number of shares in issue last year was 1.506. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=2.54/2.54
=1

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1.707/1.707
=1

Xenetic Biosciences's gross margin of this year was 1. Xenetic Biosciences's gross margin of last year was 1. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=2.54/14.72
=0.17255435

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=1.707/19.815
=0.08614686

Xenetic Biosciences's asset turnover of this year was 0.17255435. Xenetic Biosciences's asset turnover of last year was 0.08614686. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+1+1+1+0+0+0+1
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Xenetic Biosciences has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Xenetic Biosciences  (NAS:XBIO) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Xenetic Biosciences Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Xenetic Biosciences's Piotroski F-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Xenetic Biosciences (Xenetic Biosciences) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
945 Concord Street, Framingham, MA, USA, 01701
Xenetic Biosciences Inc is a biopharmaceutical company focused on progressing XCART, a personalized CAR T platform technology engineered to target patient-specific tumor neoantigens. The Company is initially advancing cell-based therapeutics targeting the unique B-cell receptor on the surface of an individual patient’s malignant tumor cells for the treatment of B-cell lymphomas. XCART has the potential to fuel a robust pipeline of therapeutic assets targeting high-value oncology indications. Additionally, Xenetic is leveraging PolyXen™, its proprietary drug delivery platform, by partnering with biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies. PolyXen™ has demonstrated its ability to improve the half-life and other pharmacological properties of next-generation biologic drugs. The Company has an exclusive license agreement with Takeda Pharmaceuticals Co. Ltd. in the field of coagulation disorders and expects to earn royalty payments under this agreement.
Executives
Grigory G. Borisenko director 40 SPEEN STREET, SUITE 102, FRAMINGHAM MA 01701
Alexey Andreevich Vinogradov director C/O XENETIC BIOSCIENCES, INC., 40 SPEEN STREET, FRAMINGHAM MA 01701
Adam Logal director OPKO HEALTH, INC., 4400 BISCAYNE BLVD., MIAMI FL 33137
James Eric Callaway director 99 HAYDEN AVENUE, SUITE 230, LEXINGTON MA 02421
Dmitry Genkin director 99 HAYDEN AVENUE, SUITE 230, LEXINGTON MA 02421
James F Parslow officer: Chief Financial Officer C/O XENETIC BIOSCIENCES, INC., 99 HAYDEN AVENUE, SUITE 230, LEXINGTON MA 02421
Curtis Lockshin officer: Chief Scientific Officer 4400 BISCAYNE BOULEVARD, SUITE 950, MIAMI FL 33137
Benz Edward J. Jr director C/O DECIPHERA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC., 200 SMITH STREET, WALTHAM MA 02451
Roger D. Kornberg director 345 WALSH ROAD, ATHERTON CA 94027
Darlene M Deptula-hicks director C/O ICAD, INC., 98 SPIT BROOK ROAD, SUITE 100, NASHUA NH 03062
Jeffrey F Eisenberg director 99 HAYDEN AVENUE, SUITE 230, LEXINGTON MA 02421
Firdaus J. Dastoor director 99 HAYDEN AVENUE, SUITE 230, LEXINGTON MA 02421
Michael Scott Maguire director 99 HAYDEN AVENUE, SUITE 230, LEXINGTON MA 02421
Roman Knyazev director 99 HAYDEN AVENUE, SUITE 230, LEXINGTON MA 02421
Pharmsynthez Pjsc 10 percent owner 25 LITER KRASNOVO KURSANTA STREET, ST. PETERSBURG 1Z 197110