GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Technology » Software » Yappn Corp (OTCPK:YPPN) » Definitions » Piotroski F-Score

Yappn (YPPN) Piotroski F-Score : 0 (As of May. 27, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 2012. Start your Free Trial

What is Yappn Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Yappn has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Yappn's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:


Yappn Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Yappn's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Yappn Piotroski F-Score Chart

Yappn Annual Data
Trend May12 May13 May14 May15 May16 May17
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial - 3.00 5.00 3.00 3.00

Yappn Quarterly Data
Aug12 Nov12 Feb13 May13 Aug13 Nov13 Feb14 May14 Aug14 Nov14 Feb15 May15 Aug15 Nov15 Feb16 May16 Aug16 Nov16 Feb17 May17
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.00 4.00 3.00 3.00 3.00

How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (May17) TTM:Last Year (May16) TTM:
Net Income was -1.783 + -2.522 + -0.516 + -1.475 = $-6.30 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -0.471 + -0.781 + -0.62 + -0.743 = $-2.62 Mil.
Revenue was 0.1 + 0.107 + 0.065 + 0.084 = $0.36 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0.094 + 0.062 + 0.023 + 0.033 = $0.21 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (May16)
to the end of this year (May17) was
(6.405 + 5.553 + 4.742 + 4.149 + 4.129) / 5 = $4.9956 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (May16) was $6.41 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $7.39 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $0.51 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1.17 Mil.
Net Income was 0.167 + -2.056 + -1.78 + -3.233 = $-6.90 Mil.

Revenue was 0.758 + 0.052 + 0.102 + 0.07 = $0.98 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0.63 + 0.044 + 0.092 + 0.043 = $0.81 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (May15)
to the end of last year (May16) was
(1.471 + 1.743 + 6.823 + 6.514 + 6.405) / 5 = $4.5912 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (May15) was $1.47 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $4.93 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $1.71 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $4.13 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Yappn's current Net Income (TTM) was -6.30. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Yappn's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -2.62. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (May16)
=-6.296/6.405
=-0.98298205

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (May15)
=-6.902/1.471
=-4.69204623

Yappn's return on assets of this year was -0.98298205. Yappn's return on assets of last year was -4.69204623. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Yappn's current Net Income (TTM) was -6.30. Yappn's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -2.62. ==> -2.62 > -6.30 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: May17)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from May16 to May17
=7.392/4.9956
=1.47970214

Gearing (Last Year: May16)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from May15 to May16
=4.926/4.5912
=1.07292211

Yappn's gearing of this year was 1.47970214. Yappn's gearing of last year was 1.07292211. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: May17)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=0.511/1.165
=0.43862661

Current Ratio (Last Year: May16)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1.714/4.129
=0.41511262

Yappn's current ratio of this year was 0.43862661. Yappn's current ratio of last year was 0.41511262. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Yappn's number of shares in issue this year was 43.686. Yappn's number of shares in issue last year was 27.39. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=0.212/0.356
=0.59550562

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=0.809/0.982
=0.82382892

Yappn's gross margin of this year was 0.59550562. Yappn's gross margin of last year was 0.82382892. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (May16)
=0.356/6.405
=0.05558158

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (May15)
=0.982/1.471
=0.66757308

Yappn's asset turnover of this year was 0.05558158. Yappn's asset turnover of last year was 0.66757308. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+1+1+0+1+0+0+0
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Yappn has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Yappn  (OTCPK:YPPN) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Yappn Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Yappn's Piotroski F-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Yappn (YPPN) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
1001 Avenue of the Americas, 11th Floor, New York, NY, USA, 10018
Yappn Corp is a development stage company delivering real-time language translation products. The company's products help vendors and consumers to communicate freely with one another in their own preferred languages. It provides a simple word-for-word translation by translating words as well as the context and syntax, ensuring that what is written in one language is translated into another in the accurate and meaningful way. The company's products are used for eCommerce, customer care, enhanced messaging collaboration such as intranets, gaming or social platforms, online marketing, and custom translation solutions for entertainment, retail, and marketing. It derives the majority of the revenue from the translation services it provides.
Executives
Steven Wayne Parsons other: Past Director 1455 CORLEY DRIVE LONDON A6 N6G 2K5

Yappn (YPPN) Headlines

No Headlines