GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Financial Services » Asset Management » Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equity Income Fund (NYSE:IAE) » Definitions » Graham Number

Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund (Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund) Graham Number : $2.89 (As of Aug. 2023)


View and export this data going back to . Start your Free Trial

What is Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund Graham Number?

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-05-05), the stock price of Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund is $6.17. Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund's graham number for the quarter that ended in Aug. 2023 was $2.89. Therefore, Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 2.13.

The historical rank and industry rank for Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

IAE' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.43   Med: 0.6   Max: 2.13
Current: 2.13

During the past 6 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund was 2.13. The lowest was 0.43. And the median was 0.60.

IAE's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked worse than
88.68% of 1122 companies
in the Asset Management industry
Industry Median: 0.77 vs IAE: 2.13

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund Graham Number Chart

Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund Annual Data
Trend Feb18 Feb19 Feb20 Feb21 Feb22 Feb23
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial - - 21.42 - -

Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund Semi-Annual Data
Aug17 Feb18 Aug18 Feb19 Aug19 Feb20 Aug20 Feb21 Aug21 Feb22 Aug22 Feb23 Aug23
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 17.30 - - - 2.89

Competitive Comparison of Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund's Graham Number

For the Asset Management subindustry, Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund's Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution in the Asset Management Industry

For the Asset Management industry and Financial Services sector, Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Feb. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*7.222*-0.79)
=N/A

Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Aug. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*6.897*0.054)
=2.89

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund  (NYSE:IAE) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Aug. 2023 )
=6.17/2.89
=2.13

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund Graham Number Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund's Graham Number provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund (Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
7337 East Doubletree Ranch Road, Suite 100, Scottsdale, AZ, USA, 85258
Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equity Income Fund is a United States-based diversified, closed-end fund. The fund's investment objective is total return through a combination of current income, capital gains, and capital appreciation. Under normal market conditions, the fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing in a portfolio of dividend-yielding equity securities of Asia Pacific companies.
Executives
Steven Wetter officer: SVP, PM 230 PARK AVENUE, 14 FL, NEW YORK NY 10169
Margaret Diorio officer: SVP, PM 230 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10169
Paul Zemsky other: SMD, CIO 230 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10169
Vincent J Costa other: Managing Director 800 SCUDDERS MILL ROAD, PLAINSBORO NJ 08536
Mark Weber officer: Senior Managing Director 230 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10169
Dina Santoro officer: Managing Director VOYA INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, 230 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10169
Christopher P Sullivan director 27 LEE TERRACE, SHORT HILLS NJ 07078
Michael Allyn Bell officer: MD & Chief Financial Officer 230 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10169
Russell H Jones director
Joseph E Obermeyer director 9909 NE 4TH AVENUE ROAD, MIAMI SHORES FL 33138
Deprince Albert E Jr director 3029 ST. JOHNS DRIVE, MURFREESBORO TN 37129
Martin J Gavin director 282 WASHINGTON STREET, HARTFORD CT 06106
Manu Vandenbulck other: Portfolio Manager PRINSES BEATRIXLAAN 15, DEN HAAG P7 2595AK
Nicolas Simar other: Portfolio Manager PRINSES BEATRIXLAAN 15, DEN HAAG P7 2595AK
Satish Sadashiv Bapat officer: to subadvisor SCHENKKADE 65, THE HAGUE P7 2595 AS

Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund (Voya Asia Pacific High Dividend Equityome Fund) Headlines