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GreenPower Motor Company (STU:GRT1) Graham Number : €N/A (As of Dec. 2023)


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What is GreenPower Motor Company Graham Number?

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-05-25), the stock price of GreenPower Motor Company is €1.14. GreenPower Motor Company's graham number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was €N/A. Therefore, GreenPower Motor Company's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is N/A.

The historical rank and industry rank for GreenPower Motor Company's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

STU:GRT1's Price-to-Graham-Number is not ranked *
in the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery industry.
Industry Median: 1.105
* Ranked among companies with meaningful Price-to-Graham-Number only.

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


GreenPower Motor Company Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for GreenPower Motor Company's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

GreenPower Motor Company Graham Number Chart

GreenPower Motor Company Annual Data
Trend Feb14 Mar15 Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23
Graham Number
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GreenPower Motor Company Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
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Competitive Comparison of GreenPower Motor Company's Graham Number

For the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery subindustry, GreenPower Motor Company's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


GreenPower Motor Company's Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution in the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery Industry

For the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery industry and Industrials sector, GreenPower Motor Company's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where GreenPower Motor Company's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



GreenPower Motor Company Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

GreenPower Motor Company's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Mar. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*1.045*-0.59)
=N/A

GreenPower Motor Company's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*0.663*-0.559)
=N/A

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


GreenPower Motor Company  (STU:GRT1) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

GreenPower Motor Company's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Dec. 2023 )
=1.14/N/A
=N/A

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


GreenPower Motor Company Graham Number Related Terms

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GreenPower Motor Company (STU:GRT1) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
209 Carrall Street, Suite 240, Vancouver, BC, CAN, V6B 2J2
GreenPower Motor Company Inc is the manufacturer and distributor of all-electric charter, school and city buses. The company offers electric-powered transit buses deploying electric drive and battery technologies with a lightweight chassis and low-floor body. Its product line includes All-electric transit buses and All-electric school and shuttle buses. The company's buses depend on clean sheet design and utilise a custom battery management system and a proprietary flex power system for the drive motors. The company operates in one reportable operating segment, being the manufacture and distribution of all-electric transit, school, and charter buses.

GreenPower Motor Company (STU:GRT1) Headlines

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