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Insumos AGroquimicos (BUE:INAG) Beneish M-Score : 1.89 (As of May. 25, 2024)


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What is Insumos AGroquimicos Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Warning Sign:

Beneish M-Score 1.89 higher than -1.78, which implies that the company might have manipulated its financial results.

The historical rank and industry rank for Insumos AGroquimicos's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BUE:INAG' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.15   Med: -1.43   Max: 1.89
Current: 1.89

During the past 8 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Insumos AGroquimicos was 1.89. The lowest was -3.15. And the median was -1.43.


Insumos AGroquimicos Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Insumos AGroquimicos's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Insumos AGroquimicos Beneish M-Score Chart

Insumos AGroquimicos Annual Data
Trend Mar15 Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial -0.80 -0.02 -1.69 -2.60 -1.53

Insumos AGroquimicos Quarterly Data
Sep18 Dec18 Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Sep23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -0.32 -0.80 -0.20 0.38 1.89

Competitive Comparison of Insumos AGroquimicos's Beneish M-Score

For the Agricultural Inputs subindustry, Insumos AGroquimicos's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Insumos AGroquimicos's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Agriculture Industry

For the Agriculture industry and Basic Materials sector, Insumos AGroquimicos's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Insumos AGroquimicos's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Insumos AGroquimicos Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Insumos AGroquimicos for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 2.7982+0.528 * 1.2356+0.404 * 0.5099+0.892 * 3.3292+0.115 * 1.5798
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.7414+4.679 * 0.168341-0.327 * 1.0327
=1.89

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Jun22) TTM:
Total Receivables was ARS26,200 Mil.
Revenue was 9734.07 + 4308.92 + 2734.33 + 2237.571 = ARS19,015 Mil.
Gross Profit was 2569.597 + 1004.39 + 550.471 + 635.865 = ARS4,760 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ARS43,734 Mil.
Total Assets was ARS45,349 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ARS1,365 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ARS64 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ARS2,046 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ARS31,781 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ARS6,239 Mil.
Net Income was -446.848 + -355.261 + 19.832 + 84.729 = ARS-698 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = ARS0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -5911.046 + -1159.979 + -956.965 + -303.605 = ARS-8,332 Mil.
Total Receivables was ARS2,812 Mil.
Revenue was 1433.525 + 1600.194 + 1647.532 + 1030.225 = ARS5,711 Mil.
Gross Profit was 561.593 + 449.854 + 470.665 + 284.583 = ARS1,767 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ARS5,002 Mil.
Total Assets was ARS5,288 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ARS229 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ARS17 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ARS353 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ARS3,913 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ARS380 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(26200.199 / 19014.891) / (2812.412 / 5711.476)
=1.377878 / 0.492414
=2.7982

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(1766.695 / 5711.476) / (4760.323 / 19014.891)
=0.309324 / 0.250347
=1.2356

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (43734.274 + 1365.488) / 45348.842) / (1 - (5002.252 + 228.886) / 5288.101)
=0.005493 / 0.010772
=0.5099

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=19014.891 / 5711.476
=3.3292

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(17.383 / (17.383 + 228.886)) / (63.865 / (63.865 + 1365.488))
=0.070585 / 0.044681
=1.5798

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(2045.541 / 19014.891) / (352.83 / 5711.476)
=0.107576 / 0.061776
=1.7414

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((6238.54 + 31780.641) / 45348.842) / ((379.547 + 3913.494) / 5288.101)
=0.838372 / 0.81183
=1.0327

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-697.548 - 0 - -8331.595) / 45348.842
=0.168341

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Insumos AGroquimicos has a M-score of 1.89 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.


Insumos AGroquimicos Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Insumos AGroquimicos (BUE:INAG) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Avenida Santa Fe 1731, 3rd floor, Buenos Aires, ARG, C1060ABD
Insumos AGroquimicos SA operates in the agricultural inputs sector. The company sells, distributes and markets insecticides, herbicides, fungicides, seed treatments and seed inoculants.

Insumos AGroquimicos (BUE:INAG) Headlines