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Regina Miracle International (Holdings) (HKSE:02199) Beneish M-Score : -2.26 (As of May. 27, 2024)


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What is Regina Miracle International (Holdings) Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.26 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Regina Miracle International (Holdings)'s Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

HKSE:02199' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.88   Med: -2.54   Max: -2
Current: -2.26

During the past 9 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Regina Miracle International (Holdings) was -2.00. The lowest was -2.88. And the median was -2.54.


Regina Miracle International (Holdings) Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Regina Miracle International (Holdings)'s Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Regina Miracle International (Holdings) Beneish M-Score Chart

Regina Miracle International (Holdings) Annual Data
Trend Mar15 Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only -2.72 -2.88 -2.00 -2.65 -2.26

Regina Miracle International (Holdings) Semi-Annual Data
Sep14 Mar15 Sep15 Mar16 Sep16 Mar17 Sep17 Mar18 Sep18 Mar19 Sep19 Mar20 Sep20 Mar21 Sep21 Mar22 Sep22 Mar23 Sep23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - -2.65 - -2.26 -

Competitive Comparison of Regina Miracle International (Holdings)'s Beneish M-Score

For the Apparel Manufacturing subindustry, Regina Miracle International (Holdings)'s Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Regina Miracle International (Holdings)'s Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Manufacturing - Apparel & Accessories Industry

For the Manufacturing - Apparel & Accessories industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Regina Miracle International (Holdings)'s Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Regina Miracle International (Holdings)'s Beneish M-Score falls into.



Regina Miracle International (Holdings) Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Regina Miracle International (Holdings) for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.7221+0.528 * 1.0151+0.404 * 3.7554+0.892 * 0.944+0.115 * 0.9011
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.9362+4.679 * -0.129802-0.327 * 0.9578
=-2.26

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar23) TTM:Last Year (Mar22) TTM:
Total Receivables was HK$785 Mil.
Revenue was HK$7,879 Mil.
Gross Profit was HK$1,902 Mil.
Total Current Assets was HK$2,904 Mil.
Total Assets was HK$8,682 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was HK$4,725 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was HK$563 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was HK$882 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was HK$1,319 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was HK$3,738 Mil.
Net Income was HK$383 Mil.
Gross Profit was HK$0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was HK$1,510 Mil.
Total Receivables was HK$1,151 Mil.
Revenue was HK$8,347 Mil.
Gross Profit was HK$2,045 Mil.
Total Current Assets was HK$3,759 Mil.
Total Assets was HK$9,420 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was HK$5,357 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was HK$569 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was HK$998 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was HK$2,240 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was HK$3,488 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(784.881 / 7879.287) / (1151.44 / 8346.728)
=0.099613 / 0.137951
=0.7221

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(2045.44 / 8346.728) / (1902.111 / 7879.287)
=0.245059 / 0.241406
=1.0151

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (2904.378 + 4724.663) / 8682.29) / (1 - (3758.976 + 5356.512) / 9419.772)
=0.12131 / 0.032303
=3.7554

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=7879.287 / 8346.728
=0.944

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(568.924 / (568.924 + 5356.512)) / (563.457 / (563.457 + 4724.663))
=0.096014 / 0.106551
=0.9011

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(882.405 / 7879.287) / (998.466 / 8346.728)
=0.11199 / 0.119624
=0.9362

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((3737.801 + 1318.808) / 8682.29) / ((3488.254 + 2239.557) / 9419.772)
=0.582405 / 0.608063
=0.9578

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(383.258 - 0 - 1510.233) / 8682.29
=-0.129802

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Regina Miracle International (Holdings) has a M-score of -2.26 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Regina Miracle International (Holdings) Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Regina Miracle International (Holdings) (HKSE:02199) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
63 Wo Yi Hop Road, 10th Floor, Tower A, Regent Centre, Kwai Chung, Hong Kong, HKG
Regina Miracle International (Holdings) Ltd is an investment holding company. The company's operating segment includes Intimate wear; Sports products; Consumer electronics components; Bra pads and molded products; Footwear and Fabric masks. The company generates maximum revenue from the Intimate wear segment which is engaged in the manufacturing and trading of bras, bra tops, panties, shapewear, and swimwear. Geographically, the company derives a majority of its revenue from the United States.
Executives
Regent Marvel Investment Holdings Limited 2101 Beneficial owner
Choy King Ngor 2202 Interest of your spouse
Hung Yau Lit 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
King Terrace Limited 2101 Beneficial owner
Hui Ching Lau 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Yiheng Capital, Llc

Regina Miracle International (Holdings) (HKSE:02199) Headlines

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