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Spire Healthcare Group (LSE:SPI) Beneish M-Score : -2.65 (As of May. 25, 2024)


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What is Spire Healthcare Group Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.65 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Spire Healthcare Group's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

LSE:SPI' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.14   Med: -2.88   Max: -2.54
Current: -2.65

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Spire Healthcare Group was -2.54. The lowest was -3.14. And the median was -2.88.


Spire Healthcare Group Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Spire Healthcare Group's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Spire Healthcare Group Beneish M-Score Chart

Spire Healthcare Group Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.99 -3.14 -2.83 -2.77 -2.65

Spire Healthcare Group Semi-Annual Data
Jun14 Dec14 Jun15 Dec15 Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.83 - -2.77 - -2.65

Competitive Comparison of Spire Healthcare Group's Beneish M-Score

For the Medical Care Facilities subindustry, Spire Healthcare Group's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Spire Healthcare Group's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Healthcare Providers & Services Industry

For the Healthcare Providers & Services industry and Healthcare sector, Spire Healthcare Group's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Spire Healthcare Group's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Spire Healthcare Group Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Spire Healthcare Group for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.0369+0.528 * 0.9781+0.404 * 1.1917+0.892 * 1.1339+0.115 * 0.9675
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * -0.082252-0.327 * 1.0085
=-2.65

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was £100 Mil.
Revenue was £1,359 Mil.
Gross Profit was £624 Mil.
Total Current Assets was £221 Mil.
Total Assets was £2,288 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was £1,619 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was £104 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was £0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was £318 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was £1,155 Mil.
Net Income was £27 Mil.
Gross Profit was £0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was £216 Mil.
Total Receivables was £85 Mil.
Revenue was £1,199 Mil.
Gross Profit was £538 Mil.
Total Current Assets was £220 Mil.
Total Assets was £2,160 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was £1,584 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was £98 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was £0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was £283 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was £1,095 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(99.7 / 1359) / (84.8 / 1198.5)
=0.073363 / 0.070755
=1.0369

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(538.4 / 1198.5) / (624.2 / 1359)
=0.449228 / 0.459308
=0.9781

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (220.6 + 1618.8) / 2288.1) / (1 - (220 + 1584.4) / 2159.8)
=0.196102 / 0.164552
=1.1917

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=1359 / 1198.5
=1.1339

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(97.9 / (97.9 + 1584.4)) / (103.6 / (103.6 + 1618.8))
=0.058194 / 0.060149
=0.9675

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 1359) / (0 / 1198.5)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((1155.2 + 317.6) / 2288.1) / ((1095.1 + 283.4) / 2159.8)
=0.643678 / 0.638254
=1.0085

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(27.3 - 0 - 215.5) / 2288.1
=-0.082252

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Spire Healthcare Group has a M-score of -2.65 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Spire Healthcare Group Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Spire Healthcare Group (LSE:SPI) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
3 Dorset Rise, London, GBR, EC4Y 8EN
Spire Healthcare Group PLC is an independent hospital group in the United Kingdom, with 40 private hospitals and eight clinics. It is a private provider, by volume, of knee and hip operations in the United Kingdom. The Group is a well-located and scalable hospital have delivered successful and award-winning clinical outcomes, positioning the Group well with patients, Consultants, the NHS, GPs and Private Medical Insurance providers. It treats patients through a variety of routes including PMI, Self-pay and the NHS, providing the Group with diversified access to the expected growth opportunities in the UK healthcare market, which faces significant supply challenges as a result of NHS budget constraints and increasing demand from a growing population with longer life expectancy.