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Panacea Biotec (NSE:PANACEABIO) Beneish M-Score : -0.97 (As of May. 06, 2024)


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What is Panacea Biotec Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Warning Sign:

Beneish M-Score -0.97 higher than -1.78, which implies that the company might have manipulated its financial results.

The historical rank and industry rank for Panacea Biotec's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

NSE:PANACEABIO' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.46   Med: -2.81   Max: 1.45
Current: -0.97

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Panacea Biotec was 1.45. The lowest was -3.46. And the median was -2.81.


Panacea Biotec Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Panacea Biotec's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Panacea Biotec Beneish M-Score Chart

Panacea Biotec Annual Data
Trend Mar14 Mar15 Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -3.16 -3.46 -3.30 1.45 -0.97

Panacea Biotec Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - -0.97 - - -

Competitive Comparison of Panacea Biotec's Beneish M-Score

For the Biotechnology subindustry, Panacea Biotec's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Panacea Biotec's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Biotechnology Industry

For the Biotechnology industry and Healthcare sector, Panacea Biotec's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Panacea Biotec's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Panacea Biotec Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Panacea Biotec for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.0779+0.528 * 1.3975+0.404 * 0.8382+0.892 * 0.6931+0.115 * 1.0958
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.0163+4.679 * 0.306187-0.327 * 0.6009
=-0.97

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar23) TTM:Last Year (Mar22) TTM:
Total Receivables was ₹629 Mil.
Revenue was ₹4,569 Mil.
Gross Profit was ₹1,782 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₹5,683 Mil.
Total Assets was ₹12,712 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₹6,163 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₹391 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₹390 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₹3,318 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₹202 Mil.
Net Income was ₹-332 Mil.
Gross Profit was ₹0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was ₹-4,225 Mil.
Total Receivables was ₹842 Mil.
Revenue was ₹6,592 Mil.
Gross Profit was ₹3,592 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₹9,906 Mil.
Total Assets was ₹17,589 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₹6,255 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₹438 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₹553 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₹7,764 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₹341 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(628.74 / 4569.19) / (841.54 / 6592.23)
=0.137604 / 0.127656
=1.0779

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(3592.18 / 6592.23) / (1781.61 / 4569.19)
=0.544911 / 0.389918
=1.3975

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (5683.2 + 6163.35) / 12711.66) / (1 - (9905.5 + 6255.05) / 17588.69)
=0.068056 / 0.081196
=0.8382

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=4569.19 / 6592.23
=0.6931

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(437.77 / (437.77 + 6255.05)) / (391.23 / (391.23 + 6163.35))
=0.065409 / 0.059688
=1.0958

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(389.8 / 4569.19) / (553.39 / 6592.23)
=0.085311 / 0.083946
=1.0163

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((201.64 + 3318.31) / 12711.66) / ((341.03 + 7763.67) / 17588.69)
=0.276907 / 0.46079
=0.6009

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-332.37 - 0 - -4224.52) / 12711.66
=0.306187

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Panacea Biotec has a M-score of -0.97 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.


Panacea Biotec Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Panacea Biotec (NSE:PANACEABIO) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Mathura Road, B-1 Extn./G-3, Mohan Co-operative Industrial Estate, New Delhi, IND, 110 044
Panacea Biotec Ltd is a Biotechnology company. It is engaged in the business of research, development, manufacturing, and marketing of branded pharmaceutical formulations, vaccines, and biopharmaceuticals. The company's operating segments include Vaccines, and Formulations. It generates maximum revenue from the Vaccines segment. The company product portfolio includes prescription products in niche therapeutic areas such as diabetes and cardiovascular management, oncology, nephrology and transplant management, osteoporosis management, gastro-intestinal care, pain management products, and pediatric immunization. The group has a business presence in India and Outside India.

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