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LED iBond International A/S (OCSE:LEDIBOND) Beneish M-Score : -5.39 (As of May. 29, 2024)


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What is LED iBond International A/S Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -5.39 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for LED iBond International A/S's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

OCSE:LEDIBOND' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -6.59   Med: -2.59   Max: 211.53
Current: -5.39

During the past 6 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of LED iBond International A/S was 211.53. The lowest was -6.59. And the median was -2.59.


LED iBond International A/S Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for LED iBond International A/S's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

LED iBond International A/S Beneish M-Score Chart

LED iBond International A/S Annual Data
Trend Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial - -2.59 -0.84 -6.59 -5.39

LED iBond International A/S Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - - -5.39 -

Competitive Comparison of LED iBond International A/S's Beneish M-Score

For the Electrical Equipment & Parts subindustry, LED iBond International A/S's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


LED iBond International A/S's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Industrial Products Industry

For the Industrial Products industry and Industrials sector, LED iBond International A/S's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where LED iBond International A/S's Beneish M-Score falls into.



LED iBond International A/S Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of LED iBond International A/S for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.9746+0.528 * 0.8436+0.404 * 1.1546+0.892 * 0.5535+0.115 * 0.7864
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * -0.470909-0.327 * 1.7218
=-5.39

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was kr2.51 Mil.
Revenue was kr3.59 Mil.
Gross Profit was kr-1.62 Mil.
Total Current Assets was kr11.00 Mil.
Total Assets was kr33.95 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was kr0.16 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was kr7.31 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was kr0.00 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was kr12.19 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was kr7.83 Mil.
Net Income was kr-21.86 Mil.
Gross Profit was kr0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was kr-5.88 Mil.
Total Receivables was kr4.66 Mil.
Revenue was kr6.49 Mil.
Gross Profit was kr-2.47 Mil.
Total Current Assets was kr17.68 Mil.
Total Assets was kr47.34 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was kr2.14 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was kr7.13 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was kr0.00 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was kr10.66 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was kr5.55 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(2.514 / 3.594) / (4.66 / 6.493)
=0.699499 / 0.717696
=0.9746

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(-2.469 / 6.493) / (-1.62 / 3.594)
=-0.380256 / -0.450751
=0.8436

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (11.001 + 0.161) / 33.945) / (1 - (17.683 + 2.136) / 47.336)
=0.671174 / 0.581312
=1.1546

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=3.594 / 6.493
=0.5535

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(7.127 / (7.127 + 2.136)) / (7.308 / (7.308 + 0.161))
=0.769405 / 0.978444
=0.7864

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 3.594) / (0 / 6.493)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((7.827 + 12.187) / 33.945) / ((5.549 + 10.66) / 47.336)
=0.589601 / 0.342424
=1.7218

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-21.861 - 0 - -5.876) / 33.945
=-0.470909

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

LED iBond International A/S has a M-score of -5.39 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


LED iBond International A/S Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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LED iBond International A/S (OCSE:LEDIBOND) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Agern Alle 5A, Horsholm, DNK, 2970
LED iBond International A/S is a Danish technology company that offers solutions for integrating light and data, based on its deep knowledge of modern LED technology and many years of development. The patented technology includes the lightest and thinnest LED, offering a value proposition combining total design flexibility, full IoT integration, and low total costs of ownership. Its technology has been deployed in many projects, ranging from intelligent shelf lighting to large-scale indoor illumination projects such as the installation of 3.2 kilometers of Tracy, the company's flagship product, at DTU, the Technical University of Denmark.

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