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UOA Real Estate Investment Trust (XKLS:5110) Beneish M-Score : -0.01 (As of May. 23, 2024)


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What is UOA Real Estate Investment Trust Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Warning Sign:

Beneish M-Score -0.01 higher than -1.78, which implies that the company might have manipulated its financial results.

The historical rank and industry rank for UOA Real Estate Investment Trust's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

XKLS:5110' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -8.54   Med: -2.4   Max: 0.02
Current: -0.01

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of UOA Real Estate Investment Trust was 0.02. The lowest was -8.54. And the median was -2.40.


UOA Real Estate Investment Trust Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for UOA Real Estate Investment Trust's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

UOA Real Estate Investment Trust Beneish M-Score Chart

UOA Real Estate Investment Trust Annual Data
Trend Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.97 -2.84 0.02 -2.77 -2.78

UOA Real Estate Investment Trust Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.78 -2.43 -2.52 -2.43 -0.01

Competitive Comparison of UOA Real Estate Investment Trust's Beneish M-Score

For the REIT - Diversified subindustry, UOA Real Estate Investment Trust's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


UOA Real Estate Investment Trust's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the REITs Industry

For the REITs industry and Real Estate sector, UOA Real Estate Investment Trust's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where UOA Real Estate Investment Trust's Beneish M-Score falls into.



UOA Real Estate Investment Trust Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of UOA Real Estate Investment Trust for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 3.8313+0.528 * 1.0583+0.404 * 0.9938+0.892 * 0.9787+0.115 * 1.2419
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.6687+4.679 * -0.007682-0.327 * 1.052
=-0.01

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was RM17.21 Mil.
Revenue was 26.218 + 28.606 + 28.468 + 28.65 = RM111.94 Mil.
Gross Profit was 16.738 + 19.58 + 19.412 + 19.441 = RM75.17 Mil.
Total Current Assets was RM21.92 Mil.
Total Assets was RM1,743.13 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was RM1.73 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was RM0.14 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was RM0.62 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was RM38.13 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was RM706.20 Mil.
Net Income was 11.665 + 13.886 + 13.979 + 14.609 = RM54.14 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = RM0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 11.843 + 17.697 + 18.965 + 19.024 = RM67.53 Mil.
Total Receivables was RM4.59 Mil.
Revenue was 28.148 + 28.639 + 28.487 + 29.103 = RM114.38 Mil.
Gross Profit was 19.478 + 21.306 + 19.985 + 20.515 = RM81.28 Mil.
Total Current Assets was RM11.93 Mil.
Total Assets was RM1,729.10 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was RM0.91 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was RM0.10 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was RM0.38 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was RM701.82 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was RM0.00 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(17.211 / 111.942) / (4.59 / 114.377)
=0.153749 / 0.04013
=3.8313

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(81.284 / 114.377) / (75.171 / 111.942)
=0.710667 / 0.671517
=1.0583

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (21.915 + 1.73) / 1743.126) / (1 - (11.934 + 0.91) / 1729.1)
=0.986435 / 0.992572
=0.9938

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=111.942 / 114.377
=0.9787

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0.096 / (0.096 + 0.91)) / (0.144 / (0.144 + 1.73))
=0.095427 / 0.076841
=1.2419

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0.619 / 111.942) / (0.379 / 114.377)
=0.00553 / 0.003314
=1.6687

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((706.2 + 38.126) / 1743.126) / ((0 + 701.822) / 1729.1)
=0.427006 / 0.405889
=1.052

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(54.139 - 0 - 67.529) / 1743.126
=-0.007682

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

UOA Real Estate Investment Trust has a M-score of -0.01 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.


UOA Real Estate Investment Trust Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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UOA Real Estate Investment Trust (XKLS:5110) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Lobby A, Avenue 10, The Vertical, UOA Corporate Tower, No. 8, Jalan Kerinchi, Bangsar South City, Kuala Lumpur, SGR, MYS, 59200
UOA Real Estate Investment Trust is a real estate investment trust. The company invests in a diversified portfolio of real estate and real estate-related assets used, or predominantly used, for commercial purposes. The company's investment objective is to invest in investment-grade commercial and residential assets in prime, high-return growth areas. Its properties include Residential; Commercial; and Hospitality. The company operates in Malaysia.

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