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Illovo Sugar (Illovo Sugar) Research & Development : $0 Mil (TTM As of Sep. 2015)


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What is Illovo Sugar Research & Development?

Research & Development is the aggregate amount of research and development expenses during the year. Illovo Sugar's Research & Development for the six months ended in Sep. 2015 was $0 Mil. Its Research & Development for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2015 was $0 Mil.


Illovo Sugar Research & Development Historical Data

The historical data trend for Illovo Sugar's Research & Development can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

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Illovo Sugar Research & Development Chart

Illovo Sugar Annual Data
Trend Mar06 Mar07 Mar08 Mar09 Mar10 Mar11 Mar12 Mar13 Mar14 Mar15
Research & Development
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Illovo Sugar Semi-Annual Data
Mar03 Mar04 Mar05 Mar06 Mar07 Mar08 Mar09 Sep09 Mar10 Sep10 Mar11 Sep11 Mar12 Sep12 Mar13 Sep13 Mar14 Sep14 Mar15 Sep15
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Illovo Sugar Research & Development Calculation

This is the expense the company spent on research and development.

Research & Development for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2015 adds up the semi-annually data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was $0 Mil.

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Illovo Sugar  (OTCPK:ILVOF) Research & Development Explanation

If competitive advantage is created by a patent or tech advantage, at some point it will disappear.

High R&D usually dictates high SG&A which threatens the competitive advantage.


Illovo Sugar Research & Development Related Terms

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Illovo Sugar (Illovo Sugar) Business Description

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Illovo Sugar Limited, together with its subsidiaries, engages in the production and sale of sugar and downstream products in Africa. It offers consumer and industrial sugar, including refined and unrefined sugar, such as white, brown, and specialty sugar.

Illovo Sugar (Illovo Sugar) Headlines

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