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Perma-Pipe International Holdings (Perma-Pipe International Holdings) Altman Z-Score : 2.17 (As of May. 13, 2024)


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What is Perma-Pipe International Holdings Altman Z-Score?

The Altman Z-Score is a model designed to predict the likelihood of a company going bankrupt within the next two years. Created by American finance professor Edward Altman in 1968, the model is specifically designed for publicly traded manufacturing companies with assets greater than $1 million.

Warning Sign:

Altman Z-score of 2.16 is in the grey area. This implies that the company is under some kind of financial stress. If it is below 1.8, the company may face bankruptcy risk.

Perma-Pipe International Holdings has a Altman Z-Score of 2.17, indicating it is in Grey Zones. This implies that Perma-Pipe International Holdings is in some kind of financial stress. If it is below 1.81, the company may face bankrupcy risk.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z-Score <= 1.8, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z-Score >= 3, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z-Score is between 1.8 and 3, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for Perma-Pipe International Holdings's Altman Z-Score or its related term are showing as below:

PPIH' s Altman Z-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1.34   Med: 2.04   Max: 2.65
Current: 2.16

During the past 13 years, Perma-Pipe International Holdings's highest Altman Z-Score was 2.65. The lowest was 1.34. And the median was 2.04.


Perma-Pipe International Holdings Altman Z-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Perma-Pipe International Holdings's Altman Z-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Perma-Pipe International Holdings Altman Z-Score Chart

Perma-Pipe International Holdings Annual Data
Trend Jan15 Jan16 Jan17 Jan18 Jan19 Jan20 Jan21 Jan22 Jan23 Jan24
Altman Z-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.42 1.34 2.36 2.65 2.11

Perma-Pipe International Holdings Quarterly Data
Apr19 Jul19 Oct19 Jan20 Apr20 Jul20 Oct20 Jan21 Apr21 Jul21 Oct21 Jan22 Apr22 Jul22 Oct22 Jan23 Apr23 Jul23 Oct23 Jan24
Altman Z-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.65 2.58 2.01 2.05 2.11

Competitive Comparison of Perma-Pipe International Holdings's Altman Z-Score

For the Building Products & Equipment subindustry, Perma-Pipe International Holdings's Altman Z-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Perma-Pipe International Holdings's Altman Z-Score Distribution in the Construction Industry

For the Construction industry and Industrials sector, Perma-Pipe International Holdings's Altman Z-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Perma-Pipe International Holdings's Altman Z-Score falls into.



Perma-Pipe International Holdings Altman Z-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

Perma-Pipe International Holdings's Altman Z-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=1.2*X1+1.4*X2+3.3*X3+0.6*X4+1.0*X5
=1.2*0.2638+1.4*0.0776+3.3*0.0791+0.6*0.8681+1.0*0.9676
=2.17

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z-Score when X4 or X5 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Jan. 2024:
Total Assets was $155.7 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $98.8 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $57.7 Mil.
Retained Earnings was $12.1 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was 3.223 + 4.897 + 2.136 + -0.365 = $9.9 Mil.
Interest Expense was -0.641 + -0.64 + -0.636 + -0.512 = $-2.4 Mil.
Revenue was 40.179 + 45.69 + 35.141 + 29.657 = $150.7 Mil.
Market Cap (Today) was $72.7 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $83.7 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(98.818 - 57.742)/155.711
=0.2638

X2=Retained Earnings/Total Assets
=12.088/155.711
=0.0776

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(9.891 - -2.429)/155.711
=0.0791

X4=Market Value Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities
=Market Cap/Total Liabilities
=72.687/83.733
=0.8681

X5=Revenue/Total Assets
=150.667/155.711
=0.9676

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.81 < Grey Zones < 2.99 - Safe Zones

Perma-Pipe International Holdings has a Altman Z-Score of 2.17 indicating it is in Grey Zones.

Study by Altman found that companies that are in Distress Zone have more than 80% of chances of bankruptcy in two years.


Perma-Pipe International Holdings  (NAS:PPIH) Altman Z-Score Explanation

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4, Market Value of Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities (MVE/TL): The measure shows how much the firm's assets can decline in value (measured by market value of equity plus debt) before the liabilities exceed the assets and the firm becomes insolvent.

X5, Revenue/Total Assets (S/TA): The capital-turnover ratio is a standard financial ratio illustrating the sales generating ability of the firm's assets.

Read more about Altman Z-Score and the original research.


Be Aware

Altman Z-Score does not apply to financial companies.


Perma-Pipe International Holdings Altman Z-Score Related Terms

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Perma-Pipe International Holdings (Perma-Pipe International Holdings) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
24900 Pitkin Road, Suite 309, Spring, TX, USA, 77386
Perma-Pipe International Holdings Inc is engaged in the manufacture and sale of products in the reportable segment of Piping Systems. The company engineers, designs, manufactures and sells specialty piping systems and leak detection systems. Specialty piping systems include insulated and jacketed district heating and cooling piping systems for efficient energy distribution from central energy plants to multiple locations, primary and secondary containment piping systems for transporting chemicals, hazardous fluids and petroleum products, and the coating and insulation of oil and gas gathering and transmission pipelines. It operates in the United States, Canada, Middle East, Europe, India and other countries.
Executives
David B Brown director 9870 PLANO ROAD, DALLAS TX 75238
Cynthia Boiter director 6410 W. HOWARD STREET, NILES IL 60714
Jerome T. Walker director 10205 WESTHEIMER, SUITE 1000, HOUSTON TX 77042
Robert Joseph Mcnally director 625 LIBERTY AVENUE, SUITE 1700, C/O EQT CORPORATION, PITTSBURGH PA 15222
Matthew Earl Lewicki officer: Chief Accounting Officer 20719 KINGS CROWN CT, HUMBLE TX 77346
David S Barrie director 2409 BOXWOOD LANE, FERNANDINA BEACH FL 32034
Grant Dewbre officer: Chief Operating Officer 6410 WEST HOWARD STREET, NILES IL 60714
D Bryan Norwood officer: Vice President, CFO 6410 W HOWARD STREET, NILES IL 60714
Mark A Zorko director 9265 FAWN LAKE DR, RALEIGH NC 27617
Karl J Schmidt officer: CFO and VP 6410 W. HOWARD STREET, NILES IL 60714-3491
Wayne Bosch officer: VP of HR 41 PORTSHIRE DRIVE, LINCOLNSHIRE IL 60069
David J Mansfield officer: President and CEO 119 WIND RIDGE CIRCLE, THE WOODLANDS TX 77381
Gerald P Oconnor officer: Interim CFO,Principal Accntng P O BOX 3014, NAPERVILLE IL 60566-7014
Michael J Gade director 5501 HEADQUARTERS DRIVE, PLANO TX 75024
John Mark Foster officer: Subsidiary President 7720 N. LEHIGH AVENUE, NILES IL 60714