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Athena Investments A/S (Athena Investments A/S) Beneish M-Score : -3.06 (As of May. 11, 2024)


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What is Athena Investments A/S Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -3.06 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Athena Investments A/S's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

GRTSF' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.14   Med: -2.44   Max: 120.22
Current: -3.06

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Athena Investments A/S was 120.22. The lowest was -3.14. And the median was -2.44.


Athena Investments A/S Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Athena Investments A/S's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Athena Investments A/S Beneish M-Score Chart

Athena Investments A/S Annual Data
Trend Dec10 Dec11 Dec12 Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.91 -2.63 -2.56 120.22 -3.06

Athena Investments A/S Semi-Annual Data
Dec10 Jun11 Dec11 Jun12 Dec12 Jun13 Dec13 Jun14 Dec14 Jun15 Dec15 Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - 120.22 - -3.06 -

Competitive Comparison of Athena Investments A/S's Beneish M-Score

For the Utilities - Renewable subindustry, Athena Investments A/S's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Athena Investments A/S's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Utilities - Independent Power Producers Industry

For the Utilities - Independent Power Producers industry and Utilities sector, Athena Investments A/S's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Athena Investments A/S's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Athena Investments A/S Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Athena Investments A/S for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.0025+0.528 * 5.5534+0.404 * 0.5357+0.892 * 1.3883+0.115 * 0.0013
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.856+4.679 * -0.464432-0.327 * 1.0053
=-3.10

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec19) TTM:Last Year (Dec18) TTM:
Total Receivables was $0.05 Mil.
Revenue was $0.43 Mil.
Gross Profit was $-0.09 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $124.91 Mil.
Total Assets was $142.52 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $0.03 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $0.05 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $6.80 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $60.93 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.00 Mil.
Net Income was $-51.95 Mil.
Gross Profit was $0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was $14.24 Mil.
Total Receivables was $14.59 Mil.
Revenue was $0.31 Mil.
Gross Profit was $-0.35 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $104.67 Mil.
Total Assets was $458.81 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $248.54 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $0.19 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $5.73 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $35.43 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $159.70 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(0.05 / 0.429) / (14.59 / 0.309)
=0.11655 / 47.216828
=0.0025

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(-0.348 / 0.309) / (-0.087 / 0.429)
=-1.126214 / -0.202797
=5.5534

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (124.914 + 0.031) / 142.516) / (1 - (104.673 + 248.542) / 458.811)
=0.123291 / 0.230151
=0.5357

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=0.429 / 0.309
=1.3883

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0.191 / (0.191 + 248.542)) / (0.047 / (0.047 + 0.031))
=0.000768 / 0.602564
=0.0013

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(6.804 / 0.429) / (5.725 / 0.309)
=15.86014 / 18.527508
=0.856

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0 + 60.93) / 142.516) / ((159.7 + 35.427) / 458.811)
=0.427531 / 0.425288
=1.0053

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-51.947 - 0 - 14.242) / 142.516
=-0.464432

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Athena Investments A/S has a M-score of -3.10 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Athena Investments A/S Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Athena Investments A/S (Athena Investments A/S) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Harbour House, Sundkrogsgade 21, Copenhagen, DNK, 2100
Athena Investments A/S is a Denmark based investment holding company. The company's activities include the operation of renewable energy plants and are focused on two technologies: Wind power and Solar power. Geographically, it is located throughout Italy, Spain, Denmark, Germany, and Poland. The vast majority of its revenue flows from wind power technology through the Italy region. The company has discontinued its current operations and looking for new business opportunities.

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