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Kosmos Energy (Kosmos Energy) Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) : -0.35 (As of Dec. 2023)


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What is Kosmos Energy Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)?

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

Kosmos Energy's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $-0.35. It's Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio for today is 0.


The historical rank and industry rank for Kosmos Energy's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) or its related term are showing as below:


During the past 13 years, the highest Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio of Kosmos Energy was 205.96. The lowest was 5.85. And the median was 19.62.


KOS's Price-to-Owner-Earnings is not ranked *
in the Oil & Gas industry.
Industry Median: 8.32
* Ranked among companies with meaningful Price-to-Owner-Earnings only.

Kosmos Energy's Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the three months ended in Dec. 2023 was $0.04. Its Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $0.44. It's PE Ratio ratio for today is 13.43.

Kosmos Energy's EPS without NRI for the three months ended in Dec. 2023 was $0.31. Its EPS without NRI for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $0.79. It's PE Ratio without NRI ratio for today is 7.47.


Kosmos Energy Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Historical Data

The historical data trend for Kosmos Energy's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Kosmos Energy Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Chart

Kosmos Energy Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -0.25 -1.10 -0.70 - -0.35

Kosmos Energy Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - 0.10 -0.48 -0.69 -0.35

Competitive Comparison of Kosmos Energy's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)

For the Oil & Gas E&P subindustry, Kosmos Energy's Price-to-Owner-Earnings, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Owner-Earnings data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Kosmos Energy's Price-to-Owner-Earnings Distribution in the Oil & Gas Industry

For the Oil & Gas industry and Energy sector, Kosmos Energy's Price-to-Owner-Earnings distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Kosmos Energy's Price-to-Owner-Earnings falls into.



Kosmos Energy Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume. (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

To make it simple, then you will have:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) = (Net Income + Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization + Change In Deferred Tax - 5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure + Change In Working Capital) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)

Kosmos Energy's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation:

TTM / Last Quarter Average of Last 20 Quarters
Net Income 214
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 455
Change In Deferred Tax -108
5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure 664
Change In Working Capital -66
Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) 485

1. Start with "Net Income" from income statement. Kosmos Energy's Net Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $214 Mil.

2. "Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization" is from cashflow statement. Kosmos Energy's Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $455 Mil. This needs to be added back because company does not actually need to pay cash for it. It is a non-cash item.

3. Other non-cash charges usually include "Stock Based Compensation" and "Change In Deferred Tax":
However, to be conservative, GuruFocus will not add Stock Based Compensation back to net income. Kosmos Energy's Change In Deferred Tax for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $-108 Mil.

4. Average maintenance capital expenditure over a business/industry cycle: 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = $664 Mil

It is usually best to take a long-term average of maintenance capital expenditure. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since many companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditure.

The following shows how to get maintenance capital expenditure.

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous quarter. If the revenue decreased from the previous quarter, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous quarter, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Growth Capital Expenditure = Percentage of Property, Plant and Equipment as of corresponding Revenue * Revenue Increase
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
Fourth, get the average of the 5 years maintenance capital expenditure.

Kosmos Energy's 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = $664 Mil

5. "Change In Working Capital" is from cashflow statement. Kosmos Energy's Change In Working Capital for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $-66 Mil.
Note: GuruFocus' Change in Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And sometimes it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.

6. Kosmos Energy's Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) for the months ended in Dec. 2023 was 485.066 Mil.

Kosmos Energy's Onwer Earnings Per Share for Dec. 2023 is calculated as:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=( Net Income+Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization+Change In Deferred Tax
=( 213.52 +454.848+-107.56
-5Y Avg of Maintenance CAPEX+Change In Working Capital )/Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
-663.88145608957+-65.952)/485.066
=-0.35

Price-to-Owner-Earnings=Current Price/Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=5.91/-0.35
=0

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Assumption: Companies usually do not report maintenance capital expenditures and growth capital expenditures separately. Here we use estimated numbers and average them over 5 years. The method to estimate maintenance capital expenditures can be found in above part 4.

Note: GuruFocus' Change In Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.


Kosmos Energy Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Kosmos Energy's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Kosmos Energy (Kosmos Energy) Business Description

Industry
Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
C/O Kosmos Energy LLC, 8176 Park Lane, Suite 500, Dallas, TX, USA, 75231
Kosmos Energy Ltd is an independent oil and gas exploration and production company focused on frontier and emerging areas along the Atlantic Margin. The company focuses on field developments designed to accelerate production. Kosmos' exploration is tied to a geologically based approach geared toward the identification of petroleum systems. Its process starts with geologic studies that assess a region's subsurface but also incorporates basin modeling as well as techniques to identify reservoir/seal pair development and trap definition. In addition, a 3D seismic analysis is done to identify prospective traps of interest. In tandem with the subsurface analysis, a country-specific analysis is done to get an understanding of above-ground dynamics before targeting specific licenses.
Executives
Roy A. Franklin director 8176 PARK LANE, SUITE 500, DALLAS TX 75231
Deanna L Goodwin director 11911 FM 529, HOUSTON TX 77041
Grant John Douglas Kelso director 8176 PARK LANE, SUITE 500, DALLAS TX 75231
Hanssen Maria Moraeus director 5599 SAN FELIPE, 17TH FL, HOUSTON TX 77056
J Michael Stice director 525 CENTRAL PARK DRIVE, OKLAHOMA CITY OK 73105
Dearlove Sir Richard Billing director C/O KOSMOS ENERGY LTD., CLARENDON HOUSE, 2 CHURCH STREET, HAMILTON D0 HM 11
Nealesh D. Shah officer: SVP and CFO C/O KOSMOS ENERGY, LLC, 8176 PARK LANE, SUITE 500, DALLAS TX 75231
Ronald W. Glass officer: VP & Chief Accounting Officer C/O DAVIS POLK & WARDWELL LLP, 450 LEXINGTON AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10017
Richard Ryan Clark officer: SVP, President Gulf of Mexico 501 WHITE WING LANE, HOUSTON TX 77079
Andrew G Inglis director, officer: Director and CEO C/O KOSMOS ENERGY, LLC, 8176 PARK LANE, SUITE 500, DALLAS TX 75231
Steven Sterin director 19100 RIDGEWOOD PARKWAY, SAN ANTONIO TX 78259
Lisa Ann Davis director 2555 TELEGRAPH RD, BLOOMFIELD HILLS MI 48302
Warburg Pincus & Co. director, 10 percent owner 450 LEXINGTON AVENUE, NEW YORK, NY NY 100173147
Blackstone Holdings Iii L.p. 10 percent owner C/O BLACKSTONE INC., 345 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10154
Bcp Iv Gp L.l.c. 10 percent owner C/O THE BLACKSTONE GROUP, 345 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10154

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