Photronics Inc. Reports Operating Results (10-K)

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Jan 09, 2013
Photronics Inc. (PLAB, Financial) filed Annual Report for the period ended 2012-10-28.

Photronics Inc. has a market cap of $349.4 million; its shares were traded at around $5.82 with a P/E ratio of 11.9 and P/S ratio of 0.7.

Highlight of Business Operations:

Net sales for 2012 decreased 12.0% to $450.4 million as compared to $512.0 million for 2011, primarily due to reduced photomask demand as a result of a general slowdown in the semiconductor industry, although high-end IC unit demand and revenues increased. Revenues attributable to high-end products increased by $12 million to $173 million, as high-end revenues for IC increased by $15 million to $110 million, which were partially offset by a $3 million reduction in high-end FPD revenues to $63 million. Mainstream IC and FPD revenues decreased in 2012 as compared to 2011 as a result of decreases in both unit demand and average selling prices (ASPs). High-end photomask applications, which typically have higher ASPs, include photomask sets for IC products using 45 nanometer and below technologies, and for FPD products using Generation 8 and above and AMOLED technologies. By geographic area, net sales in 2012 as compared to 2011 decreased by $32.8 million or 10.7% in Asia, decreased by $22.8 million or 14.5% in North America, and decreased by $6.0 million or 12.8% in Europe. As a percent of total sales in 2012, sales were 61% in Asia, 30% in North America and 9% in Europe.

Net sales for 2011 increased 20.3% to $512.0 million as compared to $425.6 million for 2010. The increase was primarily related to increased high-end IC and FPD sales, mainly resulting from increased unit demand and ASPs for both high-end ICs and FPDs. FPD sales increased primarily as a result of increased unit demand for high-end products. Sales of high-end IC photomasks increased to $95 million in 2011 as compared to $37 million in 2010, and sales of high-end FPD photomasks increased to $67 million in 2011 as compared to $37 million in 2010. By geographic area, net sales in 2011 as compared to 2010 increased by $47.4 million or 18.3% in Asia, increased by $34.3 million or 27.7% in North America, and increased by $4.8 million or 11.4% in Europe. As a percent of total sales in 2011, sales were 60% in Asia, 31% in North America and 9% in Europe.

Gross margin percentage decreased to 24.9% in 2012 from 26.6% in 2011, primarily due to a decrease in sales in 2012 as compared to 2011. The Company operates in a high fixed cost environment and, to the extent that the Company's revenues and utilization increase or decrease, gross margin will generally be positively or negatively impacted. Gross margin percentage increased to 26.6% in 2011 from 21.6% in 2010. This increase was primarily due to increased sales volume, including high-end photomasks which typically have higher ASPs.

Interest expense decreased in 2011, as compared to 2010, primarily as a result of higher interest rate debt being replaced with the 3.25% convertible senior notes issued by the Company in March 2011. In addition, in 2010, the Company wrote off $1.0 million of deferred financing fees, that was charged to interest expense, in connection with refinancing its credit facility. Interest and other income (expense), net, increased in 2011 as compared to 2010 primarily due to increased investment earnings on the Company s higher cash balances in 2011, lower non-cash losses related to changes in the fair value of certain of the Company s common stock warrants and increased earnings on its equity method investment, all of which were largely offset by less favorable foreign currency transaction results.

Net cash provided by operating activities was $132.5 million in fiscal 2012, as compared to $136.6 million in fiscal 2011. The decrease was the result of less favorable, when adjusted for a significant non-cash debt extinguishment loss charge, year-over-year operating results, which was partially offset by more cash generated through reduced accounts receivable and inventory balances. Net cash provided by operating activities was $136.6 million in fiscal 2011 as compared to $95.9 million in fiscal 2010. The increase was the effect of improved year-over-year operating results (excluding the effect of the non-cash debt portion of the extinguishment loss) as a result of increased sales. Net cash provided by operating activities increased to $95.9 million in fiscal 2010, as compared to $68.1 million in fiscal 2009, due to improved operating results in fiscal 2010 as a result of increased sales.

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