Joel Greenblatt Reveals the Secret to Investing Success

To be a better investor, learn about 1 of the most successful fund managers of our time

Article's Main Image

Do you know who Joel Greenblatt (Trades, Portfolio) is?

If you don’t follow the investing industry, there’s a big chance you don’t know who he is. But if you want to become a better investor, he’s definitely someone you need to learn about.

Greenblatt has been a fund manager for more than three decades, and his performance has been one of the best in the industry. He is also a professor at Columbia University, which is where Ben Graham, the father of value investing, taught Warren Buffett (Trades, Portfolio) back in the day.

Ask serious investors, and they will know who Greenblatt is.

Just to show you why he is so famous, let’s take a look at his performance. In the first decade of managing his fund (1985-1995), he achieved an average annual return of 50% (before fees), and for the whole period when he managed the fund (1985-2006) his performance averaged 40% per year (he closed the fund to outside investors in 2006).

In comparison, Buffett has averaged about 20% per year in his career (however, this is a bit of an unfair comparison for Buffett because he manages more money and has had a longer career).

Greenblatt was so successful that he turned investors away because he didn’t need their money. Must be a nice situation in which to be.

I found an estimate online that his net worth is $500 million, but there’s no way of knowing the accuracy of this number. However, needless to say he is extremely rich. And he could have been much richer if he had kept growing his fund.

Greenblatt’s achievements are absolutely EXTRAORDINARY. And that word really deserves to be capitalized. Greenblatt is one of the best investors of our time, if not ever.

He is truly one of my heroes. I know it’s a bit weird to have an investor as your hero, but his achievements are just too impressive, and he is also very generous. I have tremendous respect for him.

And at one point I actually want to befriend him (I’m coming for you, Greenblatt!).

Keep it simple

But I don’t just admire Greenblatt for his success. I also admire him for sharing his knowledge and teaching others how to invest like him.

As I mentioned, he teaches at Columbia, and he has also written several books.

What I really love about his teachings is his ability to keep things simple. Considering that he is one of the most successful fund managers of our time and a professor at one of the best universities in the world, he is undoubtedly a smart dude.

But the source of his success is not his intelligence. He has attributed his success to his ability to keep things simple.

To paraphrase Greenblatt:

“There are smarter and better analysts than me, but what sets me apart is my ability to think simply and a little differently. It’s about the context in which you put the analysis.”

The secret

At this point you are probably asking yourself what the secret to investing success is.

And you might think that I am talking rubbish, saying that there is a “secret” (if there really was a secret, wouldn’t everybody have learned it by now?). However, Greenblatt actually wrote a book called “The Big Secret For The Small Investor,” so the secret is real, and it’s taken directly from Greenblatt.

Given his background, we should listen.

And I guarantee it’s simpler than you think. In fact, you might be disappointed when I tell you.

But before we get to that, I have to share with you a study to which Greenblatt referred in his book. The study looked at fund managers over a 10-year period, and it discovered something interesting about the top performers.

Of the top quartile (the best performing 25%), 96% of them (basically everyone) spent at least one three-year period in the bottom half of the rankings.

Moreover, 79% of them spent at least three years in the bottom quartile (bottom 25% of managers).

But the statistic that shocked me was that 47% of the top performers (basically half) spent at least three years in the bottom 10%.

That is very significant when you think of it. Among the top quartile of performers, half of them had to spend three years in the bottom 10%. Just imagine how difficult that is, especially if you are a professional money manager.

I want you to really think about that. Imagine if you invested with a fund manager, and then after three years he was in the bottom 10% of performers. Would you still let him manage your money?

And then he tells you, “Just hang in there a little longer. It will turn around.” What would your reaction be? Honestly?

And let’s face it, chances are that the fund manager would have been fired long before he got to three years.

“So what is the secret then?”

I’m sure you’re asking yourself that question. So fine, I’ll tell you. The secret is this: patience.

That is the conclusion from Greenblatt’s book. You simply have to be patient and ride out the bad times.

Are you a bit disappointed? I’ve built up to this huge secret, and then you find out you simply have to have patience. You were probably hoping for some magic bullet that you could implement in your portfolio today that could help you achieve extraordinary results.

If that’s the case, I’m sorry to disappoint. But let’s get one thing straight. This is good news.

Just think about it.

This means that you don’t have to do anything extraordinary. You just have to wait.

This is what Charlie Munger (Trades, Portfolio), billionaire investor and Buffett’s partner, refers to as “sit on your ass investing.”

You can achieve more by doing less. That sounds pretty good to me.

And it’s very motivating. Because no matter who you are, you have the ability to practice patience. I have found that a common reaction for me when an investment goes down is to start looking for other investments. I get stressed because I feel I need to correct it.

But when I remind myself that the secret is simply to wait, it calms me down, and it lets me put things into perspective.

But the bad news is that having patience sounds much easier than it actually is. If you had to endure three years of underperformance (as the top fund managers did) I can almost guarantee you that your internal dialogue will not be “I know I’m right so let’s just wait a bit longer.” It’s more likely to be “You are an idiot, and you are wrong. You have lost money, and you have no idea what you are doing.”

But patience can be practiced. And now that you know that one of the most successful investors of our time says it’s the secret to investing success, I’m sure you have the motivation to become more patient.

So the key takeaway for you is that when you make an investment and it goes against you, just wait. Don’t stress, don’t start looking for other investments, don’t fret. Just know that patience is the secret, and when most people are abandoning the ship, you are holding steady. And you know that that’s what will set you apart in the long term.

P.S. the strategy of having patience assumes that our analysis is correct. If you invest in crap companies and just sit on them, you are doing it wrong.

P.P.S. I recently wrote a free guide called "3 Simple Must Read Books That Are Guaranteed To Make You A Better Investor." Click the link to get the guide.

Or for other articles like this one, please visit my website.

Start a free seven-day trial of Premium Membership to GuruFocus.