Arch Coal Inc. Reports Operating Results (10-Q)

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May 10, 2010
Arch Coal Inc. (ACI, Financial) filed Quarterly Report for the period ended 2010-03-31.

Arch Coal Inc. has a market cap of $3.87 billion; its shares were traded at around $23.84 with a P/E ratio of 113.52 and P/S ratio of 1.5. The dividend yield of Arch Coal Inc. stocks is 1.51%.ACI is in the portfolios of Arnold Schneider of Schneider Capital Management, Paul Tudor Jones of The Tudor Group, PRIMECAP Management, David Dreman of Dreman Value Management, Paul Tudor Jones of The Tudor Group, Steven Cohen of SAC Capital Advisors, Jeremy Grantham of GMO LLC.

Highlight of Business Operations:

Western Bituminous In the Western Bituminous region, a soft steam coal market and a longwall move in the first quarter of 2010 kept sales volumes at levels comparable to the first quarter of 2009, when a roof fall at the West Elk complex in Colorado shut down production for 10 days. In the first half of 2009, we encountered sandstone intrusions at the West Elk mining complex that resulted in a higher ash content in the coal produced, and declining coal demand had an impact on our efforts to market this coal. As a result of the weak market demand for this coal, we reduced our production levels at the mine after the first quarter of 2009. To address any future quality issues, we are building a preparation plant at the mine, with estimated capital costs of $25 million to $30 million. Despite the detrimental impact in 2009 on our per-ton realizations of selling coal with a higher ash content, our realizations increased only slightly in 2010, due to the soft steam coal market and an unfavorable mix of customer contracts. Higher per-ton operating margins in the first quarter of 2010 were the result of the West Elk quality issues in 2009. In the first quarter of 2010, we continued to mine in more favorable geologic conditions. We expect the construction of the preparation plant to be completed in the second half of 2010.

On March 19, 2010, we entered into an amendment to our $860.0 million secured revolving credit facility. The amendment allows for us to make intercompany loans to our subsidiary, Arch Western Resources LLC (AWR), without drawing down the existing loan from AWR to us. We had borrowings outstanding under the revolving credit facility of $90.0 million at March 31, 2010 and $120.0 million at December 31, 2009. At March 31, 2010, we had availability of approximately $728.0 million under the revolving credit facility. Borrowings under the credit facility bear interest at a floating rate based on LIBOR determined by reference to our leverage ratio, as calculated in accordance with the credit agreement, as amended. Our revolving credit facility is secured by substantially all of our assets, as well as our ownership interests in substantially all of our subsidiaries, except our ownership interests in AWR. Financial covenants contained in our revolving credit facility, as amended, consist of a maximum leverage ratio, a maximum senior secured leverage ratio and a minimum interest coverage ratio. The leverage ratio requires that we not permit the ratio of total net debt (as defined in the facility) at the end of any calendar quarter to EBITDA (as defined in the facility) for the four quarters then ended to exceed a specified amount. The interest coverage ratio requires that we not permit the ratio of EBITDA (as defined in the facility) at the end of any calendar quarter to interest expense for the four quarters then ended to be less than a specified amount. The senior secured leverage ratio requires that we not permit the ratio of total net senior secured debt (as defined in the facility) at the end of any calendar quarter to EBITDA (as defined in the facility) for the four quarters then ended to exceed a specified amount. We were in compliance with all financial covenants at March 31, 2010.

On February 24, 2010, we entered into an amendment of our $175.0 million accounts receivable securitization program revising certain terms to expand the pool of receivables included in the program. Under the program, eligible trade receivables are sold, without recourse, to a multi-seller, asset-backed commercial paper conduit. The credit facility supporting the borrowings under the program is subject to renewal annually and currently expires on February 23, 2011. Under the terms of the program, eligible trade receivables consist of trade receivables generated by our operating subsidiaries. Actual borrowing capacity is based on the allowable amounts of accounts receivable as defined under the terms of the agreement. We had $90.9 million of borrowings outstanding under the program at March 31, 2010 and $84.0 million outstanding at December 31, 2009. We also had letters of credit outstanding under the securitization program of $64.0 million as of March 31, 2010. At March 31, 2010, we had $8.0 million of availability under the accounts receivable securitization program. Although the participants in the program bear the risk of non-payment of purchased receivables, we have agreed to indemnify the participants with respect to various matters. The participants under the program will be entitled to receive payments reflecting a specified discount on amounts funded under the program, including drawings under letters of credit, calculated on the basis of the base rate or commercial paper rate, as applicable. We pay facility fees, program fees and letter of credit fees (based on amounts of outstanding letters of credit) at rates that vary with our leverage ratio. Under the program, we are subject to certain affirmative, negative and financial covenants customary for financings of this type, including restrictions related to, among other things, liens, payments, merger or consolidation and amendments to the agreements underlying the receivables pool. A termination event would permit the administrator to terminate the program and enforce any and all rights, subject to cure provisions, where applicable. Additionally, the program contains cross-default provisions, which would allow the administrator to terminate the program in the event of non-payment of other material indebtedness when due and any other event which results in the acceleration of the maturity of material indebtedness.

On March 25, 2010, we entered into an amendment to our commercial paper program which decreased the maximum aggregate principal amount of the program to $75 million from $100 million. The commercial paper program is supported by a line of credit that has been renewed and expires on April 30, 2011. We had commercial paper outstanding of $53.2 million at March 31, 2010 and $49.5 million at December 31, 2009. Our commercial paper placement program provides short-term financing at rates that are generally lower than the rates available under our revolving credit facility.

Cash used in investing activities for the first three months of 2010 was $149.4 million less in the first three months of 2009, primarily due to a $159.9 million reduction in capital expenditures. As a result of our cost containment efforts, our capital expenditures during the first quarter of 2010 of $32.0 million were the lowest during any quarter in the past six years. During the first three months of 2009, in addition to the last payment of $122.0 million on the Little Thunder federal coal lease, we spent approximately $11.0 million on additional longwall equipment at the West Elk mining complex in Colorado and approximately $30.0 million on a new shovel and haul trucks at the Black Thunder mine in Wyoming.

Cash used in financing activities was $38.8 million during the first three months of 2010, compared to cash provided by financing activities of $114.6 million during the first three months of 2009. We repaid $19.3 million under our various financing arrangements during the first quarter of 2010, compared to borrowing $137.3 million during the first quarter of 2009.

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