Public Storage Reports Results for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2023

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Aug 02, 2023

Public Storage (NYSE:PSA, Financial) announced today operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.

“Public Storage’s industry-leading platform was evident during the second quarter, with record customer move-in volume growth of 13.6%, stabilized same store NOI growth of 6.6%, and non-same store lease-up NOI growth of 20%. These factors led to an increase in our outlook for the back half of the year,” said Joe Russell, President and Chief Executive Officer. “We continue to invest in the industry’s leading digital platform and our operating model, while enhancing and growing our portfolio. As evidenced by our recent $2.2 billion Simply Self Storage acquisition, we remain uniquely positioned to deliver growth and value to our stakeholders.”

Highlights for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023

  • Reported net income allocable to common shareholders of $3.00 per diluted share.
  • Reported core FFO allocable to common shareholders (“Core FFO”) of $4.28 per diluted share, an increase of 7.3% relative to the same period in 2022. Core FFO per diluted share increased 11.5% compared to the same period in 2022, excluding the contribution from our equity investment in PS Business Parks, Inc., which we sold in July 2022.
  • Increased Same Store (as defined below) direct net operating income by 6.2%, resulting from a 6.3% increase in Same Store revenues.
  • Achieved 80.3% Same Store direct net operating income margin.
  • Acquired eleven self-storage facilities with 0.9 million net rentable square feet for $144.0 million. Subsequent to June 30, 2023, we acquired or were under contract to acquire eleven self-storage facilities with 0.8 million net rentable square feet, for $118.2 million. In addition, on July 24, 2023, we entered into a definitive agreement with Blackstone Real Estate Income Trust, Inc. (“BREIT”) to acquire BREIT Simply Storage LLC, a self-storage company that owns and operates 127 self-storage facilities (9.4 million square feet) and manages 25 self-storage facilities (1.8 million square feet) for third parties, for a cash acquisition price of $2.2 billion (the “Simply Acquisition”).
  • Completed various expansion projects with 0.2 million net rentable square feet costing $19.1 million. At June 30, 2023, we had various facilities in development and expansion with 4.8 million net rentable square feet estimated to cost $1.0 billion.
  • On July 24, 2023, in connection with the Simply Acquisition, issued $2.2 billion of unsecured senior notes in 2-, 5.5-, 10-, and 30-year tranches bearing annual rates of Compounded SOFR + 0.60%, 5.125%, 5.100%, and 5.350%, respectively.

Operating Results for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023

For the three months ended June 30, 2023, net income allocable to our common shareholders was $528.3 million or $3.00 per diluted common share, compared to $603.4 million or $3.42 per diluted common share for the same period in 2022, representing a decrease of $75.1 million or $0.42 per diluted common share. The decrease is due primarily to (i) a $102.8 million decrease in foreign currency exchange gains primarily associated with our Euro denominated notes payable and (ii) a $39.0 million decrease in equity in earnings of unconsolidated real estate entities due to the sale of our equity investment in PSB in July 2022, partially offset by (iii) a $63.1 million increase in self-storage net operating income.

The $63.1 million increase in self-storage net operating income in the three months ended June 30, 2023 as compared to the same period in 2022 is a result of a $41.4 million increase attributable to our Same Store Facilities and a $21.7 million increase attributable to our Non-Same Store Facilities (as defined below). Revenues for the Same Store Facilities increased 6.3% or $51.1 million in the three months ended June 30, 2023 as compared to the same period in 2022, due primarily to higher realized annual rent per occupied square foot, partially offset by a decline in occupancy. Cost of operations for the Same Store Facilities increased by 5.2% or $9.7 million in the three months ended June 30, 2023 as compared to the same period in 2022, due primarily to increased property tax expense and marketing expense. The increase in net operating income of $21.7 million for the Non-Same Store Facilities is due primarily to the impact of facilities acquired in 2021 and 2022 and the fill-up of recently developed and expanded facilities.

Operating Results for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2023

For the six months ended June 30, 2023, net income allocable to our common shareholders was $995.8 million or $5.65 per diluted common share, compared to $1,067.5 million or $6.05 per diluted common share for the same period in 2022, representing a decrease of $71.7 million or $0.40 per diluted common share. The decrease is due primarily to (i) a $165.1 million decrease in foreign currency exchange gains primarily associated with our Euro denominated notes payable and (ii) a $76.4 million decrease in equity in earnings of unconsolidated real estate entities due to our sale of PSB in July 2022, partially offset by (iii) a $155.2 million increase in self-storage net operating income and (iv) a $23.4 million increase in interest and other income.

The $155.2 million increase in self-storage net operating income in the six months ended June 30, 2023 as compared to the same period in 2022 is a result of a $105.7 million increase attributable to our Same Store Facilities and a $49.5 million increase attributable to our Non-Same Store Facilities. Revenues for the Same Store Facilities increased 8.0% or $126.5 million in the six months ended June 30, 2023 as compared to the same period in 2022, due primarily to higher realized annual rent per occupied square foot, partially offset by a decline in occupancy. Cost of operations for the Same Store Facilities increased by 5.4% or $20.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2023 as compared to the same period in 2022, due primarily to increased property tax expense, repairs and maintenance expenses, marketing expense, and other direct property costs. The increase in net operating income of $49.5 million for the Non-Same Store Facilities is due primarily to the impact of facilities acquired in 2021 and 2022 and the fill-up of recently developed and expanded facilities.

Funds from Operations

Funds from Operations (“FFO”) and FFO per share are non-GAAP measures defined by Nareit. We believe that FFO and FFO per share are useful to REIT investors and analysts in measuring our performance because Nareit’s definition of FFO excludes items included in net income that do not relate to or are not indicative of our operating and financial performance. FFO represents net income before depreciation and amortization, which is excluded because it is based upon historical costs and assumes that building values diminish ratably over time, while we believe that real estate values fluctuate due to market conditions. FFO also excludes gains or losses on sale of real estate assets and real estate impairment charges, which are also based upon historical costs and are impacted by historical depreciation. FFO and FFO per share are not a substitute for net income or earnings per share. FFO is not a substitute for net cash flow in evaluating our liquidity or ability to pay dividends, because it excludes investing and financing activities presented on our consolidated statements of cash flows. In addition, other REITs may compute these measures differently, so comparisons among REITs may not be helpful.

For the three months ended June 30, 2023, FFO was $4.29 per diluted common share as compared to $4.58 for the same period in 2022, representing a decrease of 6.3%.

For the six months ended June 30, 2023, FFO was $8.24 per diluted common share, as compared to $8.41 in the same period in 2022, representing a decrease of 2.0%.

We also present “Core FFO” and “Core FFO per share,” non-GAAP measures that represent FFO and FFO per share excluding the impact of (i) foreign currency exchange gains and losses, (ii) charges related to the redemption of preferred securities, and (iii) certain other non-cash and/or nonrecurring income or expense items primarily representing, with respect to the periods presented below, the impact of contingency resolution, due diligence costs incurred in pursuit of strategic transactions, unrealized gain on private equity investments, and our equity share of deferred tax benefits of a change in tax status and severance of a senior executive from our equity investees. We review Core FFO and Core FFO per share to evaluate our ongoing operating performance, and we believe they are used by investors and REIT analysts in a similar manner. However, Core FFO and Core FFO per share are not substitutes for net income and net income per share. Because other REITs may not compute Core FFO or Core FFO per share in the same manner as we do, may not use the same terminology, or may not present such measures, Core FFO and Core FFO per share may not be comparable among REITs.

The following table reconciles net income to FFO and Core FFO and reconciles diluted earnings per share to FFO per share and Core FFO per share (unaudited):

Three Months Ended June 30,

Six Months Ended June 30,

2023

2022

Percentage
Change

2023

2022

Percentage
Change

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

Reconciliation of Net Income to FFO and Core FFO:

Net income allocable to common shareholders

$

528,259

$

603,381

(12.5

)%

$

995,847

$

1,067,505

(6.7

)%

Eliminate items excluded from FFO:

Depreciation and amortization

220,971

217,373

440,758

438,168

Depreciation from unconsolidated real estate investments

9,155

17,566

17,684

34,386

Depreciation allocated to noncontrolling interests and restricted share unitholders

(1,732

)

(1,533

)

(3,205

)

(3,190

)

Gains on sale of real estate investments, including our equity share from investments

(72

)

(29,306

)

(72

)

(53,184

)

FFO allocable to common shares

$

756,581

$

807,481

(6.3

)%

$

1,451,012

$

1,483,685

(2.2

)%

Eliminate the impact of items excluded from Core FFO, including our equity share from investments:

Foreign currency exchange loss (gain)

1,096

(101,723

)

27,956

(137,100

)

Other items

(4,093

)

(1,781

)

(6,226

)

766

Core FFO allocable to common shares

$

753,584

$

703,977

7.0

%

$

1,472,742

$

1,347,351

9.3

%

Reconciliation of Diluted Earnings per Share to FFO per Share and Core FFO per Share:

Diluted earnings per share

$

3.00

$

3.42

(12.3

)%

$

5.65

$

6.05

(6.6

)%

Eliminate amounts per share excluded from FFO:

Depreciation and amortization

1.29

1.32

2.59

2.66

Gains on sale of real estate investments, including our equity share from investments

(0.16

)

(0.30

)

FFO per share

$

4.29

$

4.58

(6.3

)%

$

8.24

$

8.41

(2.0

)%

Eliminate the per share impact of items excluded from Core FFO, including our equity share from investments:

Foreign currency exchange loss (gain)

0.01

(0.58

)

0.16

(0.78

)

Other items

(0.02

)

(0.01

)

(0.04

)

0.01

Core FFO per share

$

4.28

$

3.99

7.3

%

$

8.36

$

7.64

9.4

%

Exclude the contribution from our equity investment in PS Business Parks, Inc. to Core FFO per share

(0.15

)

(0.30

)

Core FFO per share, excluding the impact of PS Business Parks, Inc.

$

4.28

$

3.84

11.5

%

$

8.36

$

7.34

13.9

%

Diluted weighted average common shares

176,212

176,312

176,181

176,325

Property Operations – Same Store Facilities

The Same Store Facilities consist of facilities that have been owned and operated on a stabilized level of occupancy, revenues, and cost of operations since January 1, 2021. The composition of our Same Store Facilities allows us to more effectively evaluate the ongoing performance of our self-storage portfolio in 2021, 2022, and 2023 and exclude the impact of fill-up of unstabilized facilities, which can significantly affect operating trends. We believe the Same Store information is used by investors and analysts in a similar manner. However, because other REITs may not compute Same Store Facilities in the same manner as we do, may not use the same terminology, or may not present such a measure, Same Store Facilities may not be comparable among REITs. The following table summarizes the historical operating results (for all periods presented) of these 2,344 facilities (155.2 million net rentable square feet) that represent approximately 75% of the aggregate net rentable square feet of our U.S. consolidated self-storage portfolio at June 30, 2023 (unaudited):

Three Months Ended June 30,

Six Months Ended June 30,

2023

2022

Change

2023

2022

Change

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except for per square foot data)

Revenues (a):

Rental income

$

836,124

$

788,684

6.0

%

$

1,655,058

$

1,535,817

7.8

%

Late charges and administrative fees

28,381

24,738

14.7

%

56,615

49,393

14.6

%

Total revenues

864,505

813,422

6.3

%

1,711,673

1,585,210

8.0

%