Vector Group Ltd. Reports Operating Results (10-Q)

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Nov 09, 2009
Vector Group Ltd. (VGR, Financial) filed Quarterly Report for the period ended 2009-09-30.

BROOKE GROUP LTD. is principally engaged in the manufacture and sale of cigarettes and the sale of information processing systems. It also has investments in a number of additional companies engaged in a diverse group of businesses. Vector Group Ltd. has a market cap of $1.02 billion; its shares were traded at around $14.63 with a P/E ratio of 18.96 and P/S ratio of 1.81. The dividend yield of Vector Group Ltd. stocks is 10.94%.

Highlight of Business Operations:

5% Variable Interest Senior Convertible Notes Due November 2011. Between November 2004 and April 2005, we sold $111,864 principal amount of our 5% Variable Interest Senior Convertible Notes due November 15, 2011 (the 5% Notes). In May 2009, the holder of $11,005 principal amount of the 5% Notes exchanged its 5% Notes for $11,775 principal amount of our 6.75% Variable Interest Senior Convertible Note due 2014 (the 6.75% Note) as discussed below. In June 2009, certain holders of $99,944 principal amount of the 5% Notes exchanged their 5% Notes for $106,940 principal amount of our 6.75% Variable Interest Senior Convertible Exchange Notes due 2014 (the 6.75% Exchange Notes). As of September 30, 2009, a total of $915 principal amount of the 5% Notes remained outstanding after these exchanges.

New Valley Oaktree Chelsea Eleven, LLC. In September 2008, a subsidiary of New Valley LLC (New Valley Chelsea) purchased for $12,000 a 40% interest in New Valley Oaktree Chelsea Eleven, LLC, which lent $29,000 and contributed $1,000 in capital to Chelsea Eleven LLC, which is developing a condominium project in Manhattan, New York. The development consists of 72 luxury residential units and one commercial unit. Approximately 75% of the units have been pre-sold and there is approximately $35,000 in deposits held in escrow. The loan from New Valley Oaktree is subordinate to a $110,000 construction loan and a $24,000 mezzanine loan plus accrued interest. The loan from New Valley Oaktree to Chelsea Eleven bears interest at 60.25% per annum, compounded monthly, with $3,750 initially being held in an interest reserve, from which five monthly payments of $300 have been paid to New Valley.

Sale of St. Regis Hotel. In March 2008, 16th and K Holdings LLC closed on the sale of 90% of the St. Regis Hotel. In addition to retaining a 3% interest, net of incentives, in the St. Regis Hotel, New Valley received $16,406, of which $15,822 was received in the nine months ended September 30, 2008, upon the sale of the hotel. New Valley anticipates receiving an additional $3,400 in various installments between 2009 and 2012. We recorded the $15,822 as an investing activity in the consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. New Valley recorded equity losses of $0 and $3,796 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively, associated with 16th and K Holdings LLC. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, New Valley also recorded equity income of $15,779 in connection with the distributions received in excess of the carrying amount of the investment in St. Regis and we have no legal obligation to make additional investments to the investment.

In 2005, the independent auditor under the Master Settlement Agreement calculated that Liggett owed $28,668 for its 2004 sales. Liggett paid $11,678 and disputed the balance, as permitted by the Master Settlement Agreement. Liggett subsequently paid $9,304 of the disputed amount, although Liggett continues to dispute that this amount is owed. This $9,304 relates to an adjustment to its 2003 payment obligation claimed by Liggett for the market share loss to non-participating manufacturers, which is known as the NPM Adjustment. At September 30, 2009, included in Other assets on our condensed balance sheet was a receivable of $6,513 relating to such amount. The remaining balance in dispute of $7,686 is comprised of $5,318 claimed for a 2004 NPM Adjustment and $2,368 relating to the independent auditors retroactive change from gross to net units in calculating Master Settlement Agreement payments, which Liggett contends is improper, as discussed above. From its April 2006 payment, Liggett and Vector Tobacco withheld approximately $1,600 claimed for the 2005 NPM Adjustment and $2,949 relating to the retroactive change from gross to net units. Liggett and Vector Tobacco withheld approximately $4,200 from their April 2007 payments related to the 2006 NPM Adjustment and approximately $3,950 relating to the retroactive change from gross to net units. From their April 2008 payment, Liggett and Vector Tobacco withheld approximately $4,000 for the 2007 NPM Adjustment and approximately $3,696 related to the retroactive change from gross to net units. Vector Tobacco paid approximately $200 into the disputed payments account for the 2007 NPM Adjustment. From their April 2009 payment, Liggett and Vector Tobacco withheld approximately $6,100 relating to the 2008 NPM adjustment and approximately $3,300 relating to the retroactive change from gross to net units.

In April 2004, in Davis v. Liggett Group, a Florida state court jury awarded compensatory damages of $540 against Liggett, plus interest. In addition, the court awarded plaintiffs counsel legal fees of $752. Liggett appealed both the compensatory and the legal fee awards. In October 2007, the compensatory award was affirmed by the Fourth District Court of Appeal and, thereafter, was paid by Liggett. In March 2008, the Fourth District Court of Appeal reversed and remanded the legal fee award for further proceedings in the trial court. In July 2009, the trial court awarded approximately $1,650 in legal fees, inclusive of interest and costs, which has been paid by Liggett. In Ferlanti v. Liggett Group, in February 2009, a Florida state court jury awarded compensatory damages of $1,200 against Liggett, but found that the plaintiff was 40% at fault. Therefore, plaintiff was awarded $720 in compensatory damages plus $96 in expenses. Punitive damages were not awarded. Liggett appealed the award. On May 1, 2009, the court granted plaintiffs motion for an award of attorneys fees but the amount has not yet been determined.

In 2000, a jury in Engle v. R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. rendered a $145,000,000 punitive damages verdict in favor of a Florida Class against certain cigarette manufacturers, including Liggett. Pursuant to the Florida Supreme Courts July 2006 ruling in Engle, which decertified the class on a prospective basis, and affirmed the appellate courts reversal of the punitive damages award, former class members had one year from January 11, 2007 in which to file individual lawsuits. In addition, some individuals who filed suit prior to January 11, 2007, and who claim they meet the conditions in Engle, are attempting to avail themselves of the Engle ruling. Lawsuits by individuals requesting the benefit of the Engle ruling, whether filed before or after the January 11, 2007 deadline, are referred to as the Engle progeny cases. Liggett and/or the Company have been named in approximately 3,300 Engle progeny cases in both state and federal courts in Florida. Other cigarette manufacturers have also been named as defendants in most of these cases. These cases include approximately 8,585 plaintiffs, approximately 3,200 of whom have claims pending in federal court. Duplicate cases were filed in federal and state court on behalf of approximately 660 plaintiffs. The majority of the cases pending in federal court are stayed pending the outcome of an appeal to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit of several district court orders in which it was found that the Florida Supreme Courts decision in Engle was unconstitutional. The number of progeny cases will likely increase as the courts may require multi-plaintiff cases to be severed into individual cases. The total number of plaintiffs may also increase as a result of attempts by existing plaintiffs to add additional parties. As of September 30, 2009, there were approximately 43 Engle progeny cases scheduled for trial, or likely to be scheduled for trial, in 2009 and 2010. As of September 30, 2009, eight Engle progeny cases have been tried resulting in six plaintiff verdicts and two defense verdicts. In one of these cases, judgment was entered against Liggett for $156. In June 2002, the jury in Lukacs v. R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company, an individual case brought under the third phase of the Engle case, awarded $37,500, plus interest, (subsequently reduced by the court to $24,835) of compensatory damages, jointly and severally, against Liggett and two other cigarette manufacturers and found Liggett 50% responsible for the damages. In November 2008, the court entered final judgment in the amount of $24,935 plus interest from June 2002 which as of September 30, 2009 was in excess of $13,000. The defendants appealed. The plaintiffs are seeking an award of attorneys fees from Liggett. It is possible that additional cases could be

Read the The complete ReportVGR is in the portfolios of David Dreman of Dreman Value Management.