GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Consumer Defensive » Consumer Packaged Goods » Farmer Bros Co (NAS:FARM) » Definitions » Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)

Farmer Bros Co (Farmer Bros Co) Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) : -3.08 (As of Dec. 2023)


View and export this data going back to 1990. Start your Free Trial

What is Farmer Bros Co Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)?

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

Farmer Bros Co's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $-3.08. It's Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio for today is 0.


The historical rank and industry rank for Farmer Bros Co's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) or its related term are showing as below:


During the past 13 years, the highest Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio of Farmer Bros Co was 485.15. The lowest was 8.75. And the median was 16.07.


FARM's Price-to-Owner-Earnings is not ranked *
in the Consumer Packaged Goods industry.
Industry Median: 14.615
* Ranked among companies with meaningful Price-to-Owner-Earnings only.

Farmer Bros Co's Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the three months ended in Dec. 2023 was $0.13. Its Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $-2.88. It's PE Ratio ratio for today is At Loss.

Farmer Bros Co's EPS without NRI for the three months ended in Dec. 2023 was $-0.09. Its EPS without NRI for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $-0.96. It's PE Ratio without NRI ratio for today is At Loss.


Farmer Bros Co Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Historical Data

The historical data trend for Farmer Bros Co's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Farmer Bros Co Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Chart

Farmer Bros Co Annual Data
Trend Jun14 Jun15 Jun16 Jun17 Jun18 Jun19 Jun20 Jun21 Jun22 Jun23
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.02 -3.93 -1.73 -0.82 -3.04

Farmer Bros Co Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -0.46 -0.93 -3.04 -2.75 -3.08

Competitive Comparison of Farmer Bros Co's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)

For the Packaged Foods subindustry, Farmer Bros Co's Price-to-Owner-Earnings, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Owner-Earnings data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Farmer Bros Co's Price-to-Owner-Earnings Distribution in the Consumer Packaged Goods Industry

For the Consumer Packaged Goods industry and Consumer Defensive sector, Farmer Bros Co's Price-to-Owner-Earnings distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Farmer Bros Co's Price-to-Owner-Earnings falls into.



Farmer Bros Co Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume. (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

To make it simple, then you will have:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) = (Net Income + Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization + Change In Deferred Tax - 5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure + Change In Working Capital) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)

Farmer Bros Co's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation:

TTM / Last Quarter Average of Last 20 Quarters
Net Income -56.8
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 16.6
Change In Deferred Tax 0.0
5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure 15.1
Change In Working Capital -9.1
Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) 20.9

1. Start with "Net Income" from income statement. Farmer Bros Co's Net Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $-56.8 Mil.

2. "Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization" is from cashflow statement. Farmer Bros Co's Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $16.6 Mil. This needs to be added back because company does not actually need to pay cash for it. It is a non-cash item.

3. Other non-cash charges usually include "Stock Based Compensation" and "Change In Deferred Tax":
However, to be conservative, GuruFocus will not add Stock Based Compensation back to net income. Farmer Bros Co's Change In Deferred Tax for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $0.0 Mil.

4. Average maintenance capital expenditure over a business/industry cycle: 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = $15.1 Mil

It is usually best to take a long-term average of maintenance capital expenditure. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since many companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditure.

The following shows how to get maintenance capital expenditure.

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous quarter. If the revenue decreased from the previous quarter, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous quarter, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Growth Capital Expenditure = Percentage of Property, Plant and Equipment as of corresponding Revenue * Revenue Increase
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
Fourth, get the average of the 5 years maintenance capital expenditure.

Farmer Bros Co's 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = $15.1 Mil

5. "Change In Working Capital" is from cashflow statement. Farmer Bros Co's Change In Working Capital for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $-9.1 Mil.
Note: GuruFocus' Change in Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And sometimes it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.

6. Farmer Bros Co's Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) for the months ended in Dec. 2023 was 20.918 Mil.

Farmer Bros Co's Onwer Earnings Per Share for Dec. 2023 is calculated as:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=( Net Income+Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization+Change In Deferred Tax
=( -56.802 +16.644+0
-5Y Avg of Maintenance CAPEX+Change In Working Capital )/Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
-15.131074691681+-9.141)/20.918
=-3.08

Price-to-Owner-Earnings=Current Price/Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=3.11/-3.08
=0

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Assumption: Companies usually do not report maintenance capital expenditures and growth capital expenditures separately. Here we use estimated numbers and average them over 5 years. The method to estimate maintenance capital expenditures can be found in above part 4.

Note: GuruFocus' Change In Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.


Farmer Bros Co Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Farmer Bros Co's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Farmer Bros Co (Farmer Bros Co) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
1912 Farmer Brothers Drive, Northlake, TX, USA, 76262
Farmer Bros Co is engaged in manufacturing, wholesaling, and distributing coffee, tea, and culinary products to food-service establishments and retailers in the United States. The company's customers include restaurants, hotels, offices, casinos, convenience stores, healthcare facilities, and other food-service providers. The company's product categories consist of roast and ground coffee, frozen liquid coffee, flavoured and unflavored iced and hot teas, culinary products, spices, and other beverages including cappuccino, cocoa, granitas, and ready-to-drink iced coffee. The products are sold under the brands of Farmer Brothers, Artisan Collection by Farmer Brothers, Superior, Metropolitan, and China Mist.
Executives
David Pace director
Brad Bollner officer: Interim CFO 1912 FARMER BROTHERS DRIVE, NORTHLAKE TX 76262
Bradley Louis Radoff director 2727 KIRBY DRIVE, UNIT 29L, HOUSTON TX 77098
Thomas E. Bauer officer: Vice President, Head of DSD 1912 FARMER BROTHERS DRIVE, NORTHLAKE TX 76262
Moore John E. Iii officer: Vice President, Head of Coffee 1912 FARMER BROTHERS DRIVE, NORTHLAKE TX 76262
Moragne Maurice S.j. officer: Chief Sales Officer 1912 FARMER BROTHERS DRIVE, NORTHLAKE TX 76262
Family Foundation Radoff other: See Footnote 1 2727 KIRBY DRIVE, UNIT 29L, HOUSTON TX 77098
Todd E Diener other: See Footnote 1
Jcp Investment Management, Llc other: See Footnote 1 1177 WEST LOOP SOUTH, SUITE 1320, HOUSTON TX 77027
Jcp Investment Partnership, Lp other: See Footnote 1 1177 WEST LOOP SOUTH, SUITE 1320, HOUSTON TX 77027
Jcp Investment Partners, Lp other: See Footnote 1 1177 WEST LOOP SOUTH, SUITE 1320, HOUSTON TX 77027
Jcp Investment Holdings, Llc other: See Footnote 1 1177 WEST LOOP SOUTH, SUITE 1320, HOUSTON TX 77027
James C Pappas other: See Footnote 1 1177 WEST LOOP SOUTH, SUITE 1320, HOUSTON TX 77027
22nw Gp, Inc. 10 percent owner 1455 NW LEARY WAY, SUITE 400, SEATTLE WA 98107
22nw Fund, Lp 10 percent owner 1455 NW LEARY WAY, SUITE 400, SEATTLE WA 98107