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Orion (OEC) Probability of Financial Distress (%) : 0.04% (As of Apr. 28, 2024)


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What is Orion Probability of Financial Distress (%)?

Probability of Financial Distress (%) measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt in the upcoming year given its current financial position. A higher ratio indicates a larger probability of bankruptcy for the company, while a lower ratio indicates a healthier fundamental. As of today, Orion's Probability of Financial Distress (%) is 0.04%.

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Competitive Comparison of Orion's Probability of Financial Distress (%)

For the Specialty Chemicals subindustry, Orion's Probability of Financial Distress (%), along with its competitors' market caps and Probability of Financial Distress (%) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Orion's Probability of Financial Distress (%) Distribution in the Chemicals Industry

For the Chemicals industry and Basic Materials sector, Orion's Probability of Financial Distress (%) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Orion's Probability of Financial Distress (%) falls into.



Orion Probability of Financial Distress (%) Calculation

Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was developed by John Campbell, Jens Hilscher and Jan Szilagyi in their Search of Distress Risk. It measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt within the next 12 months given its current financial position.

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) was obtained by a logit probability model based on eight explanatory variables. The logit formula to compute the probability of financial distress (LPFD) is given below:

LPFD= -20.12 * NIMTAAVG + 1.60 * TLMTA - 7.88 * EXRETAVG + 1.55 * SIGMA - 0.005 * RSIZE - 2.27 * CASHMTA + 0.070 * MB - 0.09 * PRICE -8.87
=-7.73

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was then obtianed by:

PFD=1/(1 + e^(-LPFD))*100%
=0.04%

The eight explanatory variables are:

1. NIMTAAVG = Net Income to Market Total Assets

NIMTAAVG=Net Income / Market Total Assets
=Net Income / (Market Cap + Total Liabilities)

*Note that for companies reported quarterly, geometrically declining weighted quarterly Net Income data in latest four quarters are used.

2. TLMTA = Total liabilities to Market Total Assets

TLMTA=Total Liabilities / Market Total Assets

3. CASHMTA = Cash to Market Total Assets

For non-financial companies, CASHMTA is measured as:

CASHMTA=Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities / Market Total Assets

4. EXRETAVG = Excess Return compared to the S&P 500

EXRETAVG is the weighted excess return compared to the S&P 500 in past 12 month. Geometrically declining weights are imposed on the monthly excess return to reflect lagged information. The weight is halved each quarter.

5. SIGMA = Standard Deviation of Daily Returns

For sigma, we use the annualized standard deviation of a company's returns over the past 92 days (or 63 trading days).

6. RSIZE = Relative Size

RSIZE=log (Market Cap / Total Market Cap of S&P 500 companies)

7. MB = Market to Adjusted Book Equity Ratio


8. PRICE

PRICE is measured as the log of the stock price, capped at log(15).


Orion  (NYSE:OEC) Probability of Financial Distress (%) Explanation

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk in the upcoming year. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Orion Probability of Financial Distress (%) Related Terms

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Orion (OEC) Business Description

Industry
GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Basic Materials » Chemicals » Orion SA (NYSE:OEC) » Definitions » Probability of Financial Distress (%)
Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
1700 City Plaza Drive, Suite 300, Spring, TX, USA, 77389
Orion SA is a supplier of carbon black, a solid form of carbon produced as powder or pellets. The company's operating segments are Specialty Carbon Black and Rubber Carbon Black. It generates maximum revenue from the Rubber Carbon Black segment. Rubber Carbon Black segment is used in the reinforcement of rubber in tires and mechanical rubber goods. The Specialty Carbon Black segment is used as pigments and performance additives in coatings, polymers, printing, and special applications. Geographically, it derives a majority of its revenue from Germany.
Executives
Painter Corning F. director, officer: Chief Executive Officer 7201 HAMILTON BOULEVARD, ALLENTOWN PA 18195-1501
Jeffrey Glajch officer: Chief Financial Officer GRAHAM CORPORATION, 20 FLORENCE AVENUE, BATAVIA NY 14020
Carlos Quinones officer: Sr. VP Global Operations C/O ORION ENGINEERED CARBONS S.A., 4501 MAGNOLIA COVE DRIVE SUITE 106, HOUSTON TX 77345
Robert G. Hrivnak officer: Chief Accounting Officer C/O ORION ENGINEERED CARBONS S.A., 4501 MAGNOLIA COVE DRIVE, SUITE 106, HOUSTON TX 77345
Sandra Niewiem officer: Sr. VP Global Specialties C/O ORION ENGINEERED CARBONS S.A., 4501 MAGNOLIA COVE DRIVE SUITE 106, HOUSTON TX 77345
Anthony Lynn Davis director C/O CONVENE, 530 FIFTH AVENUE, SUITE 702, NEW YORK NY 10036
Didier Miraton director C/O ORION ENGINEERED CARBONS S.A., 4501 MAGNOLIA COVE DRIVE SUITE 106, HOUSTON TX 77345
Hans Dietrich Winkhaus director C/O ORION ENGINEERED CARBONS S.A., 4501 MAGNOLIA COVE DRIVE SUITE 106, HOUSTON TX 77345
Yi Hyon Paik director ROHM AND HAAS COMPANY, 100 INDEPENDENCE MALL WEST, PHILADELPHIA PA 19106
Michel Wurth director C/O ORION ENGINEERED CARBONS S.A., 4501 MAGNOLIA COVE DRIVE, SUITE 106, HOUSTON TX 77345
Pedro Riveros officer: Sr. VP Global Rubber C/O ORION ENGINEERED CARBONS S.A., 4501 MAGNOLIA COVE DRIVE SUITE 106, HOUSTON TX 77345
Dan F Smith director 1221 MCKINNEY STREET, SUITE 700, HOUSTON TX 77010
Paul E Huck director 7201 HAMILTON BLVD, ALLENTOWN PA 181951501
Kerry A Galvin director 1221 MCKINNEY ST.,, SUITE 700, HOUSTON TX 77010
Mary A Lindsey director 6565 N. MACARTHUR BLVD., SUITE 800, IRVING TX 75039