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GSE Systems (GSE Systems) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share : $12.26 (As of Dec. 2023)


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What is GSE Systems Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

GSE Systems's adjusted book value per share for the three months ended in Dec. 2023 was $1.761. Add all the adjusted book value per share for the past 10 years together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share, which is $12.26 for the trailing ten years ended in Dec. 2023.

During the past 12 months, GSE Systems's average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was -12.00% per year. During the past 3 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was -7.80% per year. During the past 5 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was -6.80% per year. During the past 10 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was -1.50% per year. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate using Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share data.

During the past 13 years, the highest 3-Year average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate of GSE Systems was 5.20% per year. The lowest was -14.20% per year. And the median was -4.60% per year.

As of today (2024-05-15), GSE Systems's current stock price is $3.10. GSE Systems's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was $12.26. GSE Systems's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is 0.25.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of GSE Systems was 2.28. The lowest was 0.10. And the median was 1.06.


GSE Systems Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Historical Data

The historical data trend for GSE Systems's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

GSE Systems Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Chart

GSE Systems Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 17.20 15.64 15.07 13.93 12.26

GSE Systems Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 13.93 13.55 13.20 12.82 12.26

Competitive Comparison of GSE Systems's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share

For the Software - Application subindustry, GSE Systems's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


GSE Systems's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, GSE Systems's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where GSE Systems's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.



GSE Systems Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Calculation

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

What is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share? How do we calculate Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years. Let's use an example to explain.

If we want to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of Wal-Mart (WMT) for Dec. 31, 2010, we need to have the inflation data and the book value per share from 2001 through 2010.

We adjusted the 2001 book value per share data with the total inflation from 2001 through 2010 to the equivalent book value in 2010. If the total inflation from 2001 to 2010 is 40%, and Wal-Mart's book value is $1 a share in 2001, then the 2001's equivalent book value in 2010 is $1.4 a share. If Wal-Mart's book value is $1 again in 2002, and the total inflation from 2002 through 2010 is 35%, then the equivalent 2002 book value in 2010 is $1.35. So on and so forth, you get the equivalent book value per share of past 10 years. Then you add them together and divided the sum by the count to get Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

For example, GSE Systems's adjusted Book Value per Share data for the three months ended in Dec. 2023 was:

Adj_Book= Book Value per Share /CPI of Dec. 2023 (Change)*Current CPI (Dec. 2023)
=1.761/129.4194*129.4194
=1.761

Current CPI (Dec. 2023) = 129.4194.

GSE Systems Quarterly Data

Book Value per Share CPI Adj_Book
201403 15.958 99.695 20.716
201406 14.879 100.560 19.149
201409 13.771 100.428 17.746
201412 12.711 99.070 16.605
201503 12.910 99.621 16.772
201506 12.226 100.684 15.715
201509 10.267 100.392 13.236
201512 10.255 99.792 13.300
201603 10.492 100.470 13.515
201606 10.666 101.688 13.575
201609 10.765 101.861 13.677
201612 11.214 101.863 14.248
201703 10.925 102.862 13.746
201706 11.565 103.349 14.482
201709 11.618 104.136 14.439
201712 15.275 104.011 19.006
201803 14.968 105.290 18.398
201806 15.421 106.317 18.772
201809 15.184 106.507 18.451
201812 15.653 105.998 19.112
201903 13.637 107.251 16.456
201906 13.742 108.070 16.457
201909 13.137 108.329 15.695
201912 9.940 108.420 11.865
202003 6.757 108.902 8.030
202006 5.844 108.767 6.954
202009 5.545 109.815 6.535
202012 5.101 109.897 6.007
202103 4.563 111.754 5.284
202106 6.233 114.631 7.037
202109 11.806 115.734 13.202
202112 11.007 117.630 12.110
202203 9.549 121.301 10.188
202206 8.990 125.017 9.307
202209 5.055 125.227 5.224
202212 4.558 125.222 4.711
202303 3.469 127.348 3.525
202306 3.040 128.729 3.056
202309 2.351 129.860 2.343
202312 1.761 129.419 1.761

Add all the adjusted book value per share together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.


GSE Systems  (NAS:GVP) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Explanation

If a company grows much fast than inflation, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share may underestimate the company's equity. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can seem to be too high even the actual PB Ratio is low.

For the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, the book value of the past 10 years are inflation-adjusted and averaged. The result is used for P/B calculation. Since it looks at the average over the last 10 years, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is also called CAPB Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller. He uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings per share of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted book value per share of a company over the past 10 years.

GSE Systems's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is calculated as

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio=Share Price/Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
=3.10/12.26
=0.25

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of GSE Systems was 2.28. The lowest was 0.10. And the median was 1.06.


Be Aware

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio works better for cyclical companies. It gives you a better idea on the company's real book value.


GSE Systems Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of GSE Systems's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


GSE Systems (GSE Systems) Business Description

Industry
GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Technology » Software » GSE Systems Inc (NAS:GVP) » Definitions » Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
6940 Columbia Gateway Dr., Suite 470, Columbia, MD, USA, 21046
GSE Systems Inc is a company engaged in providing engineering, staffing, and simulation software to clients in the power and process industries. It is also into providing interactive computer-based tutorials and simulation software for the refining, chemical, and petrochemical industries. It functions through two segments: Engineering segment and Workforce Solutions segment. Its geographical segments include the United States, Europe, and Asia, out of which the majority of the revenue is generated from the United States.
Executives
Dougherty Iii Thomas James director GSE SYSTEMS, INC, 6940 COLUMBIA GATEWAY DRIVE, SUITE 470, COLUMBIA MD 21046
Kathryn O'connor director GSE SYSTEMS, INC, 1332 LONDONTOWN BLVD SUITE 200, SYKESVILLE MD 21784
Corey William S. Jr. director C/O STEWART INFORMATION SERVICES CORP., 1360 POST OAK BLVD., SUITE 100 MC-14-1, HOUSTON TX 77056
Bahram Meyssami officer: Chief Technology Officer C/O GSE SYSTEMS, INC., 1332 LON, SYKESVILLE MD 21784
Emmett Anthony Pepe officer: Chief Financial Officer 1515 JUDD COURT, HERNDON VA 20170
Donald Horn officer: President, GSE Engineering GSE SYSTEMS INC, 6940 COLUMBIA GATEWAY DRIVE, SUITE 470, COLUMBIA MD 21046-3308
Daniel Warren Pugh officer: Chief Legal and Risk Officer C/O GSE SYSTEMS, INC., 1332 LONDONTOWN BLVD., SYKESVILLE MD 21784
Ravi Khanna officer: SVP Professional Services GSE SYSTEMS, INC., 1332 LONDONTOWN BLVD, SYKESVILLE MD 21784
Kyle Justin Loudermilk director, officer: President & CEO 3525 WOODBINE STREET, CHEVY CHASE MD 20815
Brian Greene officer: VP, GSE Workforce Solutions GSE SYSTEMS INC, 1332 LONDONTOWN BLVD, SYKESVILLE MD 21784
Ngp Energy Technology Partners Ii, L.p. 10 percent owner 1700 K STREET N.W., SUITE 750, WASHINGTON DC 20006
Energy Technology Partners, L.l.c. 10 percent owner 1700 K STREET NW, SUITE 750, WASHINGTON DC 20006
Philip J Deutch 10 percent owner PERSEUS 2000 LLC, 2099 PENNSYLVANIA AVUE NW STE 900, WASHINGTON DC 20006
Suresh Sundaram director C/O EXA CORPORATION, 55 NETWORK DRIVE, BURLINGTON MA 01803
Polar Asset Management Partners Inc. 10 percent owner 16 YORK STREET SUITE 2900, TORONTO A6 M5J 0E6