GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Industrials » Business Services » ALD SA (XPAR:ALD) » Definitions » E10

ALD (XPAR:ALD) E10 : €1.51 (As of Dec. 2023)


View and export this data going back to 2017. Start your Free Trial

What is ALD E10?

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller P/E calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years.

ALD's adjusted earnings per share data for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 was €1.070. Add all the adjusted EPS for the past 10 years together and divide 10 will get our e10, which is €1.51 for the trailing ten years ended in Dec. 2023.

Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the E10 growth rate using E10 data.

As of today (2024-04-27), ALD's current stock price is € 6.195. ALD's E10 for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 was €1.51. ALD's Shiller PE Ratio of today is 4.10.

During the past 10 years, the highest Shiller PE Ratio of ALD was 4.34. The lowest was 3.55. And the median was 4.04.


ALD E10 Historical Data

The historical data trend for ALD's E10 can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

ALD E10 Chart

ALD Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
E10
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - - - 1.51

ALD Semi-Annual Data
Dec14 Dec15 Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23
E10 Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - - - 1.51

Competitive Comparison of ALD's E10

For the Rental & Leasing Services subindustry, ALD's Shiller PE Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Shiller PE Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


ALD's Shiller PE Ratio Distribution in the Business Services Industry

For the Business Services industry and Industrials sector, ALD's Shiller PE Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where ALD's Shiller PE Ratio falls into.



ALD E10 Calculation

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller P/E calculation. When we calculate the today's Shiller P/E ratio of a stock, we use today's price divided by E10.

What is E10? How do we calculate E10?

E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. Let's use an example to explain.

If we want to calculate the E10 of Wal-Mart (WMT) for Dec. 31, 2010, we need to have the inflation data and the earnings from 2001 through 2010.

We adjusted the earnings of 2001 earnings data with the total inflation from 2001 through 2010 to the equivalent earnings in 2010. If the total inflation from 2001 to 2010 is 40%, and Wal-Mart earned $1 a share in 2001, then the 2001's equivalent earnings in 2010 is $1.4 a share. If Wal-Mart earns $1 again in 2002, and the total inflation from 2002 through 2010 is 35%, then the equivalent 2002 earnings in 2010 is $1.35. So on and so forth, you get the equivalent earnings of past 10 years. Then you add them together and divided the sum by 10 to get E10.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

For example, ALD's adjusted earnings per share data for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 was:

Adj_EPS=Earnings per Share (Diluted) /CPI of Dec. 2023 (Change)*Current CPI (Dec. 2023)
=1.07/118.2300*118.2300
=1.070

Current CPI (Dec. 2023) = 118.2300.

ALD Annual Data

per_share_eps CPI Adj_EPS
201412 0.848 99.860 1.004
201512 0.958 100.040 1.132
201612 1.159 100.650 1.361
201712 1.277 101.850 1.482
201812 1.250 103.470 1.428
201912 1.277 104.980 1.438
202012 1.150 104.960 1.295
202112 1.970 107.850 2.160
202212 2.680 114.160 2.776
202312 1.070 118.230 1.070

Add all the adjusted EPS together and divide 10 will get our e10.


ALD  (XPAR:ALD) E10 Explanation

If a company grows much fast than inflation, E10 may underestimate the company's earnings power. Shiller PE Ratio can seem to be too high even the actual P/E is low.

For the Shiller P/E, the earnings of the past 10 years are inflation-adjusted and averaged. The result is used for P/E calculation. Since it looks at the average over the last 10 years, the Shiller P/E is also called PE10.

The Shiller P/E was first used by professor Robert Shiller to measure the valuation of the overall market. The same calculation is applied here to individual companies.

ALD's Shiller P/E Ratio of today is calculated as

Shiller PE Ratio=Share Price/E10
=6.195/1.51
=4.10

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

During the past 10 years, the highest Shiller P/E Ratio of ALD was 4.34. The lowest was 3.55. And the median was 4.04.


Be Aware

Shiller PE Ratio works better for cyclical companies. It gives you a better idea on the company's real earnings power.


ALD E10 Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of ALD's E10 provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


ALD (XPAR:ALD) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
1-3 Rue Eugene et Armand Peugeot, Le Corosa, Rueil-Malmaison, FRA, 92500
ALD SA is a full-service leasing and fleet management group. It provides financing and management services through two principal product offerings. These two offerings are full-service leasing and fleet management. The group also provides insurance services. It provides clients with motor third-party liability, material damage insurance as well as theft and passenger insurance. The company has operational footprints across Western Europe, Nordic, Continental and Eastern Europe and Latin America, Africa, Asia, and the Rest of the world.

ALD (XPAR:ALD) Headlines

From GuruFocus